{
 "name": "FusionBenchmark dataset",
 "attribution": "FusionBenchmark — https://fusionbenchmark.com",
 "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
 "licenceUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
 "licenceNote": "The compilation, classification and provenance annotations are ours and are CC BY 4.0. Quoted source text remains the property of its publisher and is reproduced as short attributed quotation. Archived third-party pages are NOT redistributed.",
 "schemaVersion": "https://fusionbenchmark.com/schema/v1/fusionbenchmark.schema.json",
 "generatedAt": "2026-08-15T11:33:47.946Z",
 "readThisFirst": {
  "status": "Every measurement carries a status. `achieved` was measured on a shot. `claimed` is reported but not independently established. `planned` is a target and is PERMANENTLY INELIGIBLE for any ranking. `superseded` has been beaten. Treating planned as achieved is the most common error made with data like this.",
  "denominators": "There is no `gain` metric. Fusion gain is meaningless without stating what was counted in — NIF shot N221204 is a target gain of 1.5 and a wall-plug gain of 0.0077, same shot. Gain exists only as gain-target, gain-capsule, gain-plasma, gain-equivalent, gain-engineering and gain-wallplug, each carrying numerator and denominator in the metric registry.",
  "independence": "Source.independence is independent | operator | aggregator | circular | unknown. A company reporting on its own device is `operator`, never `independent`. Repetition is not corroboration.",
  "verification": "verifiedAt on a record means a human opened the source in that run. provenance.verifiedFields lists which specific fields were checked against the archived capture — a blanket verified/unverified flag is coarser than the truth.",
  "missing": "Absence is a finding, not an oversight. Nothing here is imputed to make a record look complete. If a field is missing, our source did not state it."
 },
 "organizations": [
  {
   "id": "org:aalo-atomics",
   "slug": "aalo-atomics",
   "name": "Aalo Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "SFR",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Creating abundant and dependable clean energy to power humanity for generations.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/75d8a104d66aaa9c92721ea8feef63e64eb072d0b891adbb582c8f13615ed94f.svg",
    "alt": "Aalo Atomics",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6a4b99ecaf48385ceb81b786/6a4b99ecaf48385ceb81b7ea_Logo%20Mark%20White%201.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/756eca5fc1de5f0a0ca82142d9a247fa558a7b15c48f20ca9a298124fbd85ae6.webp",
    "alt": "Aalo Atomics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6a4b99ecaf48385ceb81b786/6a4b99ecaf48385ceb81b903_og-a.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We build mass-manufactured nuclear plants designed to power anything from a data center to a city - eventually achieving 3¢/kWh electricity.",
    "The foundation of our sodium testing program. The STL circulates sodium reliably with in-house design, manufacturing, and test programs. Its small-scale components provide baseline flow, temperature, and quality data for Aalo-0 and Aalo-X. Operational in our skunkworks lab in Idaho today.",
    "The CTR is a zero-power reactor built at Idaho National Laboratory. It enables us to validate core neutronics, test control rod mechanisms, and implement a lifecycle build and licensing process for a nuclear facility at full-scale. On July 3, 2026, in the CTR, we achieved initial criticality: a self-sustaining nuclear reaction.",
    "Most nuclear companies are design firms. We treat the factory as the product. The 10% we don't make comes from a supplier network in the US. No unobtainium, nothing on critical path that we don't control.",
    "We are looking for partners who can also deliver NQA-1 components. Reach out to our Procurement Specialists to learn more.",
    "If we’re successful, humanity will benefit. If we fail, humanity will be worse off. Every day counts.",
    "We won’t be successful unless we earn the public's trust. Operating with openness is critical.",
    "Nuclear is controversial. Don’t dismiss fear as meaningless. Educate people on the true risks, and show them what we’re doing about it.",
    "Liquid sodium carries heat one hundred times better than water. That means our reactor vessels are two-to-five times smaller than the competition's at the same power level - small enough to fit on a normal truck, which is what makes mass manufacturing possible. Sodium also runs at near-atmospheric pressure, which means simpler systems and inherent passive safety. The reactor stays safe even when nobody is watching it.",
    "We weld our own vessels. We build our own scaffolding modules. We fabricate our own fuel assemblies. We write our own control systems. The 10% we don't make comes from a 127-supplier network we built across the United States - no unobtainium, nothing critical on a path we don't control.",
    "We built the first new reactor facility at Idaho National Laboratory in fifty years - in thirty-six days. The Critical Test Reactor was assembled in under four weeks. Factory completed and NQA-1 certified in six months. All achieved with under $100m in spend, in under 3 years."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-sfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/aalo-atomics",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/AaloAtomics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.aalo.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Austin",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:aalo-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:aalo-site",
      "title": "Aalo - Welcome to the dawn of a Second Atomic Age",
      "url": "https://www.aalo.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Aalo Atomics is one of 4 organisations in this dataset pursuing sfr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "BWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oklo",
     "slug": "oklo",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/1a4721e1a5b966bc75202e5ec078da54e0e4cdd8a9508f70f9a6fdbfe8280b6f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "oklo",
     "name": "Oklo",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/aba0dd6b16eda54d1b0cc06ea47eb01aa2bcdcd32f97644e310e59826e6c7121.png",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/b77292e117fade18133741491fb7e2a3d15abe1502213be038a7652d187ac034.jpeg",
     "via": "SFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "SFR",
      "id": "approach:sfr",
      "count": 4
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:acceleron-fusion",
   "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
   "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "D-D",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/efe8bfe933c8d03fe197af804a13a904f24e1c204356cb3ceb02e96946aa6bbb.webp",
    "alt": "Acceleron Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6705922267294dc56e74ceb7/671012b0e170f6e2e7b3cb15_Frame%203.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Acceleron Fusion Electrical Engineer Musheera Khandaker prepares our high-density fusion cell for a test run.",
    "We are developing a high-efficiency muon source engineered to significantly reduce energy cost per muon.",
    "Our high-density fusion cell maximizes the number of fusion reactions that each muon can catalyze.",
    "We have collected data on more than 100 hours of continuous fusion in our machine.",
    "Fusion (of all kinds) has been demonstrated many times - but there are no fusion power plants - yet. The technical challenge before all of us in fusion is to reduce the energy used to bring the fuel to fusion conditions, while increasing the energy output from the fusion, so that net energy can be produced.",
    "Part of the Acceleron Fusion engineering team, onsite at the High Intensity Proton Accelerator facility at the Paul Scherrer Institute in September 2024, setting up our muon catalyzed fusion machine for test runs with highly compressed deuterium-tritium (DT) fuel.",
    "We recently closed a Series A funding round and are located in Cambridge, MA. We are a small company where you can make a big impact while loving what you do -- come help us change the world!"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-beam-target",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-d",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.acceleron.energy/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Cambridge",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:acceleron-site",
      "title": "Home | Acceleron Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.acceleron.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 24000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Acceleron Fusion is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing beam-target.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $24m across 1 round, which ranks 13 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "SHINE Technologies",
     "slug": "shine-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/60db163e1c2716712e0b2544a038de1c863e9bcd05ef3129d9e234d1cd2a563a.svg",
     "via": "Beam-target"
    },
    {
     "slug": "shine-technologies",
     "name": "SHINE Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/db4520f9c9e9aa2f6f1e0c5abbfdaeec5b78af480b6a3aa7fd4348f2ab403156.svg",
     "via": "Beam-target"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Beam-target",
      "id": "approach:beam-target",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:air-liquide",
   "slug": "air-liquide",
   "name": "Air Liquide",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Air Liquide acts as the backbone of numerous economic sectors, serving 4.3 million customers and patients across 59 countries with approximately 65,000 employees.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1d14ac4be72ff4807aeccb908d6054f7b8f06ef99ef2fd11fd3cb8688e1b4e42.svg",
    "alt": "Air Liquide",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.airliquide.com/sites/airliquide.com/files/air-liquide_2.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/69b175a8153166bd221550b461d0ee256e98a5ce9753b233ad5cb3d5faf6224a.webp",
    "alt": "Air Liquide — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.airliquide.com/sites/airliquide.com/files/2016-02/generic-image.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "It's cutting-edge technology; I'd love for you to write a good article about it. I've heard that Air Liquide is fully committed to this tech, but I'll let you investigate. Go for it!",
    "The folks at Air Liquide told us to check out the iconic Porthos project in Rotterdam. We're almost there!",
    "Air Liquide is an expert in industrial gases, and knows the CO 2 molecule very well.",
    "With partners and customers, Air Liquide works on several CCS projects across Europe.",
    "And Air Liquide is studying or developing large-scale CCS projects around the world.",
    "Air Liquide offers a comprehensive solution for carbon management, encompassing CO 2 capture, transportation, liquefaction, temporary storage and delivery to the sequestration well location. To develop a CCS value chain, the Group shares its expertise with other major economic players with expertise in maritime transport and geological storage.",
    "Building on 50 years of collaboration, we have signed two major contracts to support the operational phase of Ariane 6, from cryogenic technology to gas supply.",
    "Air Liquide invests over 150M USD in the U.S. to facilitate the growth of a leading global memory chip manufacturer",
    "Air Liquide invests over 160M USD in the U.S. to supply advanced chips manufacturing in Arizona",
    "Air Liquide invests over 170M USD in the U.S. to support SK hynix’s ambition to build a global AI memory ecosystem",
    "Air Liquide, it’s a story of essential molecules. Molecules… Pure, invisible molecules essential to life, matter, energy.",
    "Since 1902, we've been constantly innovating, in our Innovation Campuses, and demonstrating our relevance, leveraging digital.",
    "We serve a wide variety of sectors, from multinationals to local craftspeople, from hospitals to your neighbor.",
    "We build ecosystems and mobilize all the local players, to develop solutions for the future.",
    "A world leader in gases, technologies and services for industry and healthcare, Air Liquide acts as the backbone of numerous economic sectors, serving 4.3 million customers and patients across 59 countries with approximately 65,000 employees. With revenues close to 27 billion euros in 2025, Air Liquide combines strong performance and useful growth."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/airliquide",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/AirLiquideGroup",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@AirLiquideGroup"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.airliquide.com/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Paris",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:air-liquide-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:air-liquide-site",
      "title": "A world leader in gases, technologies and services for industry and healthcare | Air Liquide",
      "url": "https://www.airliquide.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ampegon",
   "slug": "ampegon",
   "name": "Ampegon",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ef0ea424428810dbbfddb615a5a0e69da146924320b53d364da7cd83570dae34.svg",
    "alt": "Ampegon",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://ampegon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/logo-ampegon-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2f7efde32c05150c7e8350fe6d28a852b53510f24d6d07c7bfa69fd122adaa31.webp",
    "alt": "Ampegon — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://ampegon.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ampegon-slide-1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our technologies represent state-of-the-art, but improvements are always possible.",
    "Ampegon has gained an immeasurable amount of experience and know-how in the field of high power RF amplification, power electronics and fast signal processing. Our in-house R&D expertise covers a wide range of disciplines in electrical engineering, from the development phase throughout the complete design and validation phase.",
    "Ampegon is involved as a proactive member in many standardization bodies around the world.",
    "Ampegon Power Electronics AG designs and delivers high-power RF, high-voltage, and pulsed power systems, as well as transmitters for the world’s most demanding scientific, medical, industrial, and broadcast applications. We support customers throughout their full project lifecycle — from engineering and factory testing to commissioning, service, and future system upgrades.",
    "The Australian Plasma Fusion research facility investigates the principles of plasma physics and ideas for improved magnetic design of fusion reactors, using Ampegon’s RF Amplifier.",
    "Ampegon joined the Alpha Alliance kick-off initiative last week in Munich led by Proxima Fusion, supporting the delivery of the Alpha stellarator fusion demonstrator in collaboration with the Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik – IPP. As fusion advances toward industrial execution, reliable high-power RF and advanced high-voltage power supplies become essential infrastructure…",
    "Ampegon Power Electronics AG is a new company, founded in Switzerland in the summer of 2019 by the Italian industrial group Aretè Cocchi Technology, which has taken over all strategic assets of Ampegon AG.",
    "Ampegon designs and delivers high-power RF, high-voltage and pulsed power supplies systems for fusion energy, particle accelerators, medical therapy and shortwave broadcasting.",
    "Together with OCEM Power Electronics , Ampegon Power Electronics is a powerful market leader in radio-frequency amplifiers and high-voltage and high-current power systems for sectors ranging from experimental nuclear fusion plants to particle accelerators, from radio transmission systems for the media to pulsed technologies for MedTech.",
    "Contact the experts directly: please fill out our contact form. Our team will respond to you as soon as possible."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://it.linkedin.com/company/ampegon"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://ampegon.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041305, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:ampegon-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: High-voltage and high-current power supplies, high-power RF amplifier systems and pulsed power — the heating and drive hardware fusion devices depend on. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ampegon-com",
      "title": "Home Page - Ampegon",
      "url": "https://ampegon.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:amplitude-laser",
   "slug": "amplitude-laser",
   "name": "Amplitude Laser",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Amplitude is a leading manufacturer of femtosecond lasers. We are laying the foundations for advances in science, industry, and health care.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c6fff3592625f1ce1a77ce3aaac8f0e5d1dad08f0d4c539f7a51a248826cf0ad.png",
    "alt": "Amplitude Laser",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://amplitude-laser.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Logo-signature-blanc-2048x1152.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/51836f3fa25e696be705ddcf1e04ce7024a9155e73d17c707073f3be0f48f261.webp",
    "alt": "Amplitude Laser — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://amplitude-laser.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/IMG_4454.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our tool refines options based on your specific requirements, ensuring precision in your selection process. Streamline your search and find the perfect laser solution for you and your applications."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:lasers",
     "label": "Lasers and optics",
     "full": "Lasers and optics",
     "definition": "Laser drivers and optics. For inertial confinement the laser IS the machine, and its wall-plug efficiency sets the ceiling on any plant.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-lasers",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://linkedin.com/company/amplitude-laser-group",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/AmplitudeLaser",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpSvEuASQ9b_ch0Si2UZMDg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://amplitude-laser.com/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Évry",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:amplitude-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:amplitude-site: cat:lasers (\"femtosecond laser\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:amplitude-site",
      "title": "Amplitude - Laser manufacturing company",
      "url": "https://amplitude-laser.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:anderson-dahlen",
   "slug": "anderson-dahlen",
   "name": "Anderson Dahlen",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Anderson Dahlen offers precision fabrication and equipment manufacturing services.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e792adb3a80e3582d7ea751fe4510730abcbd43fb05147a76994c7890f6eb373.png",
    "alt": "Anderson Dahlen",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://andersondahlen.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/anderson-dahlen-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d4667ab7038e88fc79fc04d00966dfe47b087b0f4ce30132ae525a17416cb915.webp",
    "alt": "Anderson Dahlen — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://andersondahlen.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/ADI_Logo_Blk_Org_Stacked-1.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Whether you’re ready to purchase the exact replacement part you need or want to talk with our team to troubleshoot the problem, we are here to support.",
    "Trusted for over 80 years, Anderson Dahlen manufactures complex equipment and components with the quality, precision, and reliability customers expect.",
    "Our team is here to answer questions, provide quotes, and offer customer support. Let us know how we can help.",
    "Anderson Dahlen partners with customers to provide customized solutions that range from the design-build of turnkey systems to the manufacturing of individual component parts and assemblies. Experienced in the food, pharmaceutical, industrial, and vacuum industries, our team’s decades of experience in manufacturing and project management allows our customers to have confidence to let us manage the entire project for them.",
    "Anderson Dahlen is one of Gray ‘s specialty equipment manufacturing companies. Founded in 1960, Gray is a family-owned, fully integrated industrial design-builder.",
    "Experience the way we support our customers, and you will see why many of them have been with us for decades.",
    "Anderson Dahlen Inc. was founded with a primary focus in commercial and residential heating and air conditioning work.",
    "Anderson Dahlen added CNC machining and ASME pressure vessel weld certification to the service offerings.",
    "Distributed products and process engineering services are added to Anderson Dahlen’s capabilities, broadening its range of services.",
    "Applied Vacuum Technolgy is acquired by Anderson Dahlen, a specialized division focused on custom products for ultra-high vacuum applications.",
    "Anderson Dahlen is acquired by Gray, adding specialty equipment manufacturing services to Gray’s robust offerings.",
    "Anderson Dahlen provides world-class specialty alloy fabrication and custom equipment manufacturing services. For more than 80 years, we have been providing our customers unparalleled craftsmanship and expertise on a wide range of diverse projects in the food, pharmaceutical, industrial, and vacuum science markets.",
    "Our specialties include fabrication services, OEM contract manufacturing, advanced design-build, and custom equipment manufacturing. Many projects are custom, critical components or turnkey process equipment tailored to each customer’s specifications."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/anderson-dahlen-inc-"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://andersondahlen.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:anderson-dahlen-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:anderson-dahlen-site",
      "title": "Anderson Dahlen Inc.",
      "url": "https://andersondahlen.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:antares-nuclear",
   "slug": "antares-nuclear",
   "name": "Antares Nuclear",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Antares is a diversified credit platform built on three decades of disciplined credit leadership across private and liquid markets.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
    "alt": "Antares Nuclear",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.antares.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/StarRez-logo.webp",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/466de1c21dca4b98214f2761a368464e371182ceb19622287ecb4326be4931f3.webp",
    "alt": "Antares Nuclear — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.antares.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Antares-Capital_1200x675.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Antares Capital is a leading alternative credit manager with 30 years of experience. Backed by the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board or “CPPIB”, one of the world’s leading pension funds, we combine scale, focus, and discipline through market cycles, delivering trusted credit solutions across core private credit, liquid credit, and liquidity solutions for global investors, sponsors, and borrowers.",
    "Our platform provides access to a high volume of opportunities, allowing us to be selective and lead transactions with sponsors we know well. That selectivity supports consistency in origination and diversity in portfolio construction.",
    "Three decades of private credit investing across cycles inform how we underwrite risk and manage portfolios. Our experience is embedded in our process, from initial screening through active credit management.",
    "Antares takes meaningful principal risk alongside our investors. We actively seek opportunities within our asset class, with an emphasis on capturing relative value. We are not asset gatherers; rather, we are true co-investors 1 focused on delivering attractive risk-adjusted returns for our investors.",
    "Antares was built from the ground up as a private credit lender. Over more than 30 years, that focus has scaled into an integrated platform—where breadth is a direct extension of our credit discipline. Our core strategy centers on first-lien, senior-secured, floating-rate loans to sponsor-backed companies in the core middle market. We are designed to deliver consistent income and downside protection across market cycles.",
    "Our scale enables us to lead the vast majority of our investments—structuring terms, maintaining visibility, and acting decisively as conditions evolve. The result is portfolios built around our highest-conviction credits.",
    "We aim to leverage our decades of experience, trusted sponsor relationships, and market-leading scale to provide credit solutions that create lasting value for all our partners.",
    "Our team brings decades of experience across credit investing, underwriting, and portfolio management, with a focus on disciplined execution across market cycles.",
    "Antares Capital is a leading alternative credit manager. For three decades, we have sought to deliver disciplined, dependable credit solutions, powered by long-standing sponsor relationships, to help our global investor base unlock attractive investment opportunities across market cycles.",
    "Antares delivers cycle-tested credit solutions through disciplined underwriting, scale, and trusted sponsor relationships. We invest across private and liquid markets to capture relative value and aim to deliver consistent, risk-adjusted returns.",
    "With ~$21B in average annual originations and lead-lender status on over 90% of transactions, our scale isn’t just about volume — it’s what makes us selective. Ultimately, this drives consistency in origination and portfolio construction.",
    "Backed by the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board or “CPPIB”, one of the world’s leading pension funds, Antares takes meaningful principal risk alongside our investors. Our interests are directly tied to the performance of every portfolio we build.",
    "“As allocations to private credit increase, manager selection matters more than ever. Strong outcomes are driven by selectivity, disciplined underwriting, and the ability to manage risk through cycles. We believe our scale and longstanding relationships allow us to do this consistently.”",
    "Connect with our team to discuss investment opportunities and financing solutions.",
    "5 Antares Holdings LP is our CPPIB affiliated, non-discretionary portfolio, also referred to as the Antares investment portfolio herein."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Doug Cannaliato",
     "role": "Co-Head of Originations New York"
    },
    {
     "name": "Benjamin Concessi",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer Toronto"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bruce Frank",
     "role": "Chief Legal Officer Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Shannon Fritz",
     "role": "Deputy Chief Investment Officer Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eric Goldstein",
     "role": "Chief Risk Officer New York"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mike Hynes",
     "role": "Co-Head of Originations Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tyler Lindblad",
     "role": "Chief Investment Officer Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Timothy Lyne",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Vivek Mathew",
     "role": "President of Antares Capital Advisers New York"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seth Painter",
     "role": "Head of Capital Solutions New York"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tracy Raben",
     "role": "Chief Human Resources Officer Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Michele Kovatchis",
     "role": "Senior Managing Director Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troy Unell",
     "role": "Head of Capital Markets Chicago"
    },
    {
     "name": "Melina Higgins",
     "role": "Partner and Managing Director Goldman Sachs (R"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/antares-capital-lp",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@Antares_Capital"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.antares.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "1996",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Antares R1 HTGR\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:antares-nuclear: socials, foundedDate. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:antares-nuclear-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:antares-nuclear",
      "title": "Home | Antares Capital: An Experienced Alternative Credit Manager",
      "url": "https://www.antares.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Antares Nuclear is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:anubal-fusion",
   "slug": "anubal-fusion",
   "name": "Anubal Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Anubal is the Middle East Trade Operating System — a smart B2B marketplace connecting the region’s manufacturers, exporters and buyers with the help of AI.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2458ac2be6477fa86f30ed4ee5816e87934d23e6afbd9807e6efdc9997c97d8a.png",
    "alt": "Anubal Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.anubal.com/brand/logo-onlight.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/46286e3c2851d4af94c3acd5faa33245fd2dbc5225a89eb3beaa1a4a38208a3c.webp",
    "alt": "Anubal Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://anubal.com/opengraph-image?68534013cf31efeb",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "همهٔ گفت‌وگو و معامله در Anubal انجام می‌شود — برای امنیتِ خرید و پشتیبانیِ پرداختِ امانی و حلِ اختلاف.",
    "سلام، به «پنیرِ گودا ورقه‌ای — Gouda Sliced Cheese» علاقه‌مندم. لطفاً قیمت، حداقل سفارش و شرایطِ ارسال را بفرمایید. آمادهٔ ثبتِ سفارشِ آزمایشی هستیم.",
    "The smart B2B marketplace connecting the manufacturers and buyers of the Middle East with the help of AI.",
    "شرکت فرش رجال از سال ۱۳۷۰ تولیدکنندهٔ انواعِ فرشِ ماشینی با طراحی و کیفیتِ جهانی است. این شرکت که از ۱۳۹۵ در شهرک صنعتی بیستونِ کرمانشاه با پیشرفته‌ترین خطِ تولیدِ بلژیکی (Van de Wiele) فعالیت می‌کند، با استفاده از الیافِ آلمانی (DERALON) و موادِ ترکیه‌ای (GURTEKS)، ۵ کلکسیون و بیش از ۳۶۰ طرح در شانه‌های ۷۰۰ تا ۱۵۰۰ تولید می‌کند. رجال دارندهٔ چهار گواهیِ ISO و لوحِ صادرکنندهٔ نمونهٔ کشور در سه سالِ متوالی (۱۳۹۷–۱۳۹۹) است و به دانمارک، کانادا، لیبی و عراق صادرات دارد.",
    "AI builds your listing, translates it to Arabic, finds the matching buyer and writes the first message. You just reply."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.anubal.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"fusion\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:anubal-fusion",
      "title": "Anubal — the Middle East Trade Operating System",
      "url": "https://www.anubal.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:appliedsuperconductivity",
   "slug": "appliedsuperconductivity",
   "name": "Appliedsuperconductivity",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/4b6283146dc31b73a7a28252abdf0c0db8d7aa4e3a8abd3d7d36ac78f6062bdd.jpeg",
    "alt": "Appliedsuperconductivity",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.appliedsuperconductivity.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/ASEF-Logo-JPG.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7772f5e023cdd01847ace9ae84577d8ad5adf506c8f72a40c7149c0b94507e02.webp",
    "alt": "Appliedsuperconductivity — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.appliedsuperconductivity.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ASC26ID-1200x644.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The ASEF is developing a sponsorship portfolio of opportunities. Please contact us to discuss how you or your institution might support the ASEF.",
    "The ASC 2026 Program Chair Timothy Haugan is preparing an excellent and exciting scientific program focused on the present and future of applied superconductivity and the numerous impacts our scientific endeavors can have on society at large."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.appliedsuperconductivity.org/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Education foundation for applied superconductivity — relevant to the HTS magnet supply chain. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:appliedsuperconductivity-org",
      "title": "Applied Superconductivity Education Foundation Home - Applied Superconductivity Educational Foundation",
      "url": "https://www.appliedsuperconductivity.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:asg-superconductors",
   "slug": "asg-superconductors",
   "name": "ASG Superconductors",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/90bbae36092198126c2c9c188900da35da135c430167cc920e83c396bfa5a3b1.png",
    "alt": "ASG Superconductors",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.asgsuperconductors.com/images/brand/logoASG.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/466160ecf244586ea79629c27c43f830da7f28677b37fc2404003c78260f8864.webp",
    "alt": "ASG Superconductors — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.asgsuperconductors.com/images/homepage/home_UNIT_MAGNETSSYSTEMS.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Integrity, transparency, respect for people and long term sustainability are the founding principles of ASG's Corporate Governance, aspiring to excellence through continuous investment at the forefront of technology. Hofima spa and Luleo SA (Malacalza Family holdings) are the ASG Shareholders since 2001. The management and organization of ASG Superconductors as of today:",
    "Research, nuclear fusion, particle physics, magnets and industrial systems for energy, power quality and med tech: we work every day with the main scientific research institutes and with the sector's market leaders. In this page you can find our ongoing projects worldwide. Stay tuned! Go to projects and research ongoing for:",
    "Quality, security, respect of environment and corporate social responsibility are part of the most relevant duties of ASG Superconductors' policy and involve every aspect of the company's activities. ASG Superconductors invests constantly to maintain the highest standard of services and production quality with professional training and re-qualification of its employees.",
    "In 2010, after winning the international contract to build 10 superconducting coils for the ITER project, ASG began work on a new production facility in La Spezia, also in Liguria and close to the port. The new ASG Superconductors production facility contains four bays, covers a total surface area of 25,000 sq m and also has a clean area which covers 4,600 sq m and meets ISO Class 8 standards.",
    "With more than 60 years at the frontier of technology liaising everyday with research centres and the hi-tech industrial scenario including electro-synchrotron, superconductivity and high-energy physics. ASG Superconductors was born in 2001 from a tradition of scientific excellence in Ansaldo and today is a renowned world leader for its capabilities in the design, construction and testing of magnets for research and superconducting magnetic systems for the medical and energy sectors.",
    "Strategies for sourcing, negotiation of framework agreement and orders, acquiring goods, raw materials and services; from scouting to the development of new suppliers, all strictly linked to our business and manufacturing activities to extract the best value from the supply chain. Fill the form to request the qualification documents.",
    "ASG Power Systems Ltd has been active in the UK since 2014 in the design and production of fault current limiters for the protection and stabilization of electrical grids. The Company designs and manufactures cryogen-free or liquid helium-cooled magnetic systems for Fault Current Limiters (FCL and SFCL), Our FCLs can use both superconducting (LTC, MgB 2 , BSSCO) and standard technologies, depending on the specific needs of the grid or client.",
    "ASG Power Systems has been active in the UK since 2014 in the design and production of fault current limiters for the protection and stabilization of electrical grids. The Company designs and manufactures cryogen-free or liquid helium-cooled magnetic systems for Fault Current Limiters (FCL and SFCL), Our FCLs can use both superconducting (LTC, MgB 2 , BSSCO) and standard technologies, depending on the specific needs of the grid or client.",
    "MROpen EVO is the latest version of helium free MRI system featuring a revolutionized operating software, a new digital spectrometer, new coils and new sequences. MROpen EVO by ASG Superconductors is about empowering patients by giving them the power to choose a different alternative and by offering them the best MRI experience. MRI scans can be performed in a variety of positions: standing, sitting, bending or lying down.",
    "New century, new company and new scientific challenges. With a new private investor - Malacalza Family - Ansaldo Magnet Unit changes name in ASG Superconductors with a complete reorganization, investments and a strong step towards greater flexibility in operations and decision-making, accompanied by new challenges presented by scientific research."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/asg-superconductors-s.p.a.",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/ASGsconductors",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6rXfCyCAdNE6nFdaKwktHA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.asgsuperconductors.com/",
   "country": "IT",
   "city": "Genoa",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:asg-superconductors-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:asg-superconductors-site",
      "title": "ASG Superconductors index",
      "url": "https://www.asgsuperconductors.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Consorzio RFX",
     "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deutelio",
     "slug": "deutelio",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENEA",
     "slug": "enea",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eni",
     "slug": "eni",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:asp-isotopes",
   "slug": "asp-isotopes",
   "name": "ASP Isotopes",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Isotopes are two or more atoms of the same chemical element with the same number of protons and electrons but slightly different numbers of neutrons.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/4b59f2005084db6c22a72d2b9c83018934cda85930eaa1ad1bb19094df50a344.svg",
    "alt": "ASP Isotopes",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://aspisotopes.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/ASP-Isotopes-4C.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "ASP Isotopes has its origins in the South African Uranium Enrichment Program of the 1980s. We utilize two proprietary technologies for the enrichment of isotopes which have been developed over the last 20 years by our scientists:",
    "Isotope enrichment facilities using our technology can be constructed at a fraction of capital cost and time vs. traditional isotope separation facilities.",
    "Our enrichment plants are designed to harvest and enrich a natural mix of isotopes, producing zero waste (not radioactive or any other waste in any form).",
    "ASPI’s advanced technology leverages 20+ years of R&D history to enrich isotopes in varying levels of atomic mass. Our goal is to use innovative technology to become an indispensable supplier of enriched isotopes to three multi-billion-dollar end markets:"
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Gerdus Kemp",
     "role": "MD, PhD Medical Director, CEO of PET Labs"
    },
    {
     "name": "Hendrik Strydom",
     "role": "PhD Chief Technology Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xandra van Heerden",
     "role": "PhD Head of Research and Development"
    },
    {
     "name": "Duncan Moore",
     "role": "PhD Non-Executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Todd Wider",
     "role": "MD Non-Executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Prof. Mike Gorley",
     "role": "PhD Non-Executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rob Ryan Non-Executive Director",
     "role": "inancial law"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/asp-isotopes",
    "x": "https://x.com/aspisotopes"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://aspisotopes.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Washington",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:asp-isotopes-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:asp-isotopes-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:asp-isotopes-site",
      "title": "Home - ASP Isotopes",
      "url": "https://aspisotopes.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:astral-systems",
   "slug": "astral-systems",
   "name": "Astral Systems",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "D-D",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/60db163e1c2716712e0b2544a038de1c863e9bcd05ef3129d9e234d1cd2a563a.svg",
    "alt": "Astral Systems",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6a298c2040827931d8b1e073/6a298c287405a4c89c38cc68_bangor%20university.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Astral Systems is pioneering transformative fusion technology to address global health and energy challenges. We deliver reliable, decentralised solutions that empower healthcare providers and researchers, building a more resilient and sustainable future now."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-beam-target",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-d",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/astralsystems"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.astralsystems.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Bristol",
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:astral-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:astral-site",
      "title": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.astralsystems.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Astral Systems is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing beam-target.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "SHINE Technologies",
     "slug": "shine-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Beam-target"
    },
    {
     "slug": "shine-technologies",
     "name": "SHINE Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/db4520f9c9e9aa2f6f1e0c5abbfdaeec5b78af480b6a3aa7fd4348f2ab403156.svg",
     "via": "Beam-target"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Beam-target",
      "id": "approach:beam-target",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:atlas-copco",
   "slug": "atlas-copco",
   "name": "Atlas Copco",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Atlas Copco | Level up your experience",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/847bc264dd7cf530815aa0b5df26b3162bc1002faef859732a3c2ffd727f1d04.svg",
    "alt": "Atlas Copco",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.atlascopco.com/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/accommons/design-system/clientlib-assets/resources/icons/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "You are using a browser we do not support any longer. To continue visiting our website, please choose one of the following supported browsers.",
    "We are a world-leading provider of sustainable productivity solutions. Customers benefit from our innovative compressors, vacuum solutions and air treatment systems, construction equipment, power tools and assembly systems."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/atlas-copco",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/atlascopcogroup"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.atlascopco.com/",
   "country": "SE",
   "city": "Stockholm",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:atlas-copco-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:atlas-copco-site",
      "title": "Atlas Copco | Level up your experience",
      "url": "https://www.atlascopco.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 4 we hold in SE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Blykalla",
     "slug": "blykalla",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kth-royal-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
     "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "Magnetic mirror",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 4,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:atomic-acquisitions",
   "slug": "atomic-acquisitions",
   "name": "Atomic Acquisitions",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Providing nuclear finance for major programmes, delivering certainty for investors, developers and governments",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1629a4329aa4e587371fe8d30fe4629e54d35a511178ab65d6ae58b35d6a2551.png",
    "alt": "Atomic Acquisitions",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://img1.wsimg.com/isteam/ip/9893573b-f186-47d2-938a-dfa1d4fdfd32/aa-logo.svg/:/rs=h:97,cg:true,m/qt=q:100/ll",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4ba945d235f5e2cb7cc72372e24d9ab5c09d3257a92e66570240fc3840d640c5.webp",
    "alt": "Atomic Acquisitions — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://img1.wsimg.com/isteam/stock/QzljrA3",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Atomic Acquisitions is a developer, financier, and specialist consultancy for nuclear projects in the UK and Europe. We also have interests in other countries. We offer a unique combination of nuclear development and financial experience.",
    "lead across the full scope of nuclear development needs actively engage with a number of SMR, Gen IV, and large-scale reactor projects bring together globally-recognised industrial partners across the UK, US, and Europe to form credible and powerful project consortia engage with the UK and other governments to provide long-term, low-carbon energy solutions.",
    "bring significant understanding and experience of the nuclear sector across a number of regions are an inter-disciplinary team, each with decades of experience in the nuclear sector, enabling our team to provide a full range of project solutions and services, with particular expertise in the UK nuclear industry reach back to senior industry experts to provide specialist advice engage with governments, academia, and think-tanks deliver success.",
    "An experienced Member and Chair of diverse non-executive and trustee boards and sub-committees both in nuclear and elsewhere Paul bring a wealth of expertise dealing with diverse stakeholders including regulators, national and local politicians, unions and shareholders. An acknowledged speaker and communicator on nuclear and energy matters. Currently Paul is an associate advising Atomic Acquisitions on various nuclear decommissioning and new build opportunities in the UK and abroad."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/21012201",
    "github": "https://github.com/googlefonts"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://atomicacquisitions.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041503, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:atomicacquisitions-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Nuclear finance for major programmes, serving investors, developers and governments. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:atomicacquisitions-com",
      "title": "Nuclear Finance - Atomic Acquisitions",
      "url": "https://atomicacquisitions.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:auburn-university",
   "slug": "auburn-university",
   "name": "Auburn University",
   "aliases": [
    "AUBURN UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for CTH, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "cth",
     "name": "CTH",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:cth-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:cth",
     "subjectName": "CTH",
     "subjectSlug": "cth",
     "operator": "Auburn University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.08,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:avalanche-energy",
   "slug": "avalanche-energy",
   "name": "Avalanche Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:iec",
     "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "full": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "definition": "Electric fields rather than magnetic ones confine the ions. Simple to build and well proven as a neutron source; net energy is a different matter.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:electrostatic",
       "label": "Electrostatic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "D-D",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Power that moves as fast as we do. We believe humanity’s future demands power without limits—power that moves with us, scales as fast as we do, and reaches every corner of land, sea & space.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/fe739ea457df1a483ea86b927d6515935d26411f2632a5057b2127ad01c342ec.svg",
    "alt": "Avalanche Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/672b5efd9b36f32f1e3e2386/67e555d9930dc16df6fad585_logo-avalanche-right-v2.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/40979463b906df67749df0a37fd3bf5b7c5a48029de7e32970ff1ce089f9d78d.webp",
    "alt": "Avalanche Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/672b5efd9b36f32f1e3e2386/684b72b26cea1319e1fda4d0_social-orbitron-2.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are developing a 1-100kWe compact fusion machine called “The Orbitron”, which is small enough to sit on your desk. The unique physics of the Orbitron allows for its compact size which is a key enabler for rapid development, scaling, and a wide variety of applications.",
    "We generate high-energy neutrons, essential for advanced materials testing, space science, and defense applications.",
    "Avalanche is a Seattle-based start-up developing enormously energy-dense compact fusion machines for clean power generation. Our small design allows us to iterate designs in days, build tons of hardware onsite, and apply game-changing fusion energy to applications from lunar surface power to transportation to the deep sea.",
    "We design, build, test, break, and learn fast, delivering engineered systems that improve with every iteration.",
    "We believe humanity’s future demands power without limits—power that moves with us, scales as fast as we do, and reaches every corner of land, sea & space.",
    "Avalanche Energy closed $29M led by RA Capital, with backing from Founders Fund, Lowercarbon Capital, Toyota Ventures, and Congruent Ventures.",
    "For every technology, there comes a tipping point where it switches from theory to possibility. Robin Langtry believes that Avalanche Energy has reached that point.",
    "Avalanche Energy has achieved a critical high-voltage milestone in its pursuit of compact fusion: sustaining 300,000 volts across just two and a half inches of space."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:iec",
     "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "full": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "definition": "Electric fields rather than magnetic ones confine the ions. Simple to build and well proven as a neutron source; net energy is a different matter.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-iec",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Electrostatic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-d",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/avalanche-fusion",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/AvalancheFusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@AvalancheEnergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.avalanchefusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Seattle",
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:avalanche-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:avalanche-site",
      "title": "Compact Fusion Machines | Avalanche Energy",
      "url": "https://www.avalanchefusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Avalanche Energy is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing inertial electrostatic confinement.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Horne Technologies",
     "slug": "horne-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "horne-technologies",
     "name": "Horne Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/9e234b55ea6ded1694c4d7dd294ac3e4774fe8ee8af6015c15ea0e0b25acaab7.png",
     "via": "Inertial electrostatic confinement"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
      "id": "approach:iec",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:barc",
   "slug": "barc",
   "name": "BARC",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "A premier multi-disciplinary Nuclear Research Centre of India having excellent infrastructure for advanced Research and Development with expertise covering the entire spectrum of Nuclear Science and Engineering and related areas",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/adef597c0a099c47b7b50e2b9b14ec9b6977db5b391bd0790f2e614ade1ca366.png",
    "alt": "BARC",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.barc.gov.in/images/logo_goi_barc.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/62243a19712e1555ed9fda2f5ed0a321e09a6d61b92c4c34af24c66e9c653cdb.webp",
    "alt": "BARC — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.barc.gov.in/slides/gd2026_0.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "BARC is the mother of R&D institutions such as Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) , Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology (RRCAT) , Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre(VECC) , etc., which carry out pioneering.",
    "PURNIMA-I was the first experimental fast reactor built in BARC with Plutonium Oxide as the fuel. This 1 Watt reactor was critical on 18th May 1972 and was used for studies of fast reactor physics. It was decommissioned in 1973. More....",
    "PURNIMA-II was 100 mW experimental thermal reactor in BARC achieved criticality on May 10, 1984. This reactor operated on 233 U in the form of Uranyl Nitrate Solution as fuel and light water as both moderator and coolant. PURNIMA-II had maximum neutron flux of 10 7 neutrons/cm 2 /s. The purpose of this reactor was 233 U fuel evaluation and futuristic reactor studies and was decommissioned in 1986. More....",
    "PURNIMA-III was another 233 U based 1 W thermal reactor built in BARC intended for mockup studies for KAMINI reactor. It achieved criticality on November 9, 1990. Like its predecessor, this reactor too operated on light water as both moderator and coolant. PURNIMA-III had maximum neutron flux of 10 8 neutrons/cm 2 /s. This reactor was decommissioned in 1991. More....",
    "Shri Vivek Bhasin, Distinguished Scientist and Director, Nuclear Fuels Group (NFG) of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) took over as the 14 th Director of BARC on September 15, 2023."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.barc.gov.in/",
   "country": "IN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"atomic research\" in India. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:barc",
      "title": "Bhabha Atomic Research Centre ( BARC ), Department of Atomic Energy,Government of India",
      "url": "https://www.barc.gov.in/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in IN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "slug": "institute-for-plasma-research",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NPCIL",
     "slug": "npcil",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:be4fusion",
   "slug": "be4fusion",
   "name": "Be4fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/866814284bbd9a2bf6b8510b3b1324bb5e7c30f989a9048ddbe2e0657207678d.jpeg",
    "alt": "Be4fusion",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://img1.wsimg.com/isteam/ip/d64fee72-2fd3-4239-923e-95f7e5ca59c2/logo/Be4FUSION%20Logo%20R1.PNG/:/rs=h:80,cg:true,m/qt=q:95",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/e706c0d2bb7ef3b0f5ce8bd40bf3f73b420df925835d295409aa27da3dcf1902.webp",
    "alt": "Be4fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://img1.wsimg.com/isteam/stock/1dcb418d28d8253a4876e56cc07187efc975be87308ad017be9cd9e50d9f417f",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "With 30 years in the beryllium and specialty materials business, we offer unmatched expertise on high-performance materials for demanding applications in fusion, fission, and opto-mechanical systems.",
    "In addition to technical expertise, we also have more than 25 years of international business experience, working with customers on six continents around the world.",
    "Bring us your most difficult materials design and business management challenges, and find out for yourself how we are able to use our extensive resources and abilities to help make you successful!"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://be4fusion.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041503, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Specialty materials and business consulting positioned at fusion. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:be4fusion-com",
      "title": "Be4FUSION Specialty Materials & Business Consulting",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:bechtel",
   "slug": "bechtel",
   "name": "Bechtel",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "A trusted name in engineering, construction, procurement & project management, creating sustainable solutions that drive global progress since 1898",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ca36d9365ef186f04096e750cc43d406be55816e363e00ad4e019bddc21e1a92.webp",
    "alt": "Bechtel",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bechtel.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/regions-asia-e1732244468880.webp",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/e38c649f242b69a231a28e6d6e8d81372c01c95a7b87e7696f578adf2f261c57.webp",
    "alt": "Bechtel — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bechtel.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/PA2368280__9414-e1784215303524.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our ultimate differentiator is the quality of our people — from our skilled craft professionals to our engineers and project managers. We excel at fielding A-teams whose skills and expertise are tailored to each project’s specific demands.",
    "Our VV&Cs are foundational to Bechtel’s culture. They guide our actions and serve as a commitment to our customers, colleagues, partners, and neighbors to always do the right thing.",
    "Our leadership team is united in their commitment to driving progress and excellence. They guide the company with a focus on delivering value to our customers and communities and making Bechtel the best place to work.",
    "bechtel.org serves as the impact infrastructure arm of Bechtel Corporation, delivering scalable and sustainable projects in communities with the greatest need. These projects provide our teams with valuable experience to grow and excel.",
    "Scale. Complexity. Impact. Purpose. We deliver challenging projects that elevate standards of living, drive prosperity, and support sustainable growth across the globe — from clean, efficient transportation and sustainable energy to advanced manufacturing, critical minerals, national security infrastructure, and more.",
    "From project planning to execution, we offer a wide range of services to help realize our customers’ boldest ambitions.",
    "With our integrated capabilities across a wide range of industries, we offer complete solutions tailored to our customers’ goals.",
    "Operating in more than 33 countries, our global reach and regional expertise enable us to work anywhere in the world.",
    "We know that how we deliver is just as important as what we deliver. We’re committed to operating safely, ethically, and sustainably across everything we do, and to offering best-in-class solutions to optimize for cost, schedule, and performance.",
    "Our engineers combine collaborative design, ingenuity, and data-centered execution to produce the world’s most iconic projects.",
    "We build extraordinary projects in the world’s most complex environments, expertly navigating logistics, local laws, and workforce demands.",
    "We apply our industry knowledge and experience as an EPC contractor to ensure safety, quality, and efficacy at every stage of your project.",
    "Leveraging our full-scale scale project capabilities, we deploy horizontal and vertical integration strategies to optimize project delivery — whether managing the entire project lifecycle or a single phase.",
    "Nothing is more important than the safety of our colleagues. We are steadfast in our commitment to ensuring that everyone, everywhere, returns home safely at the end of each day.",
    "We reinforce the highest quality standards through accountability, continuous training, and close collaboration with customers.",
    "With integrity and fairness at the heart of our operations, we are committed to the highest standards of ethical business conduct.",
    "We implement sustainable practices to provide clean energy solutions, decarbonize infrastructure, and safeguard against environmental threats, making a positive impact on the world.",
    "Within Bechtel, you’ll find a world of possibility. As a global company with a reputation for taking on generation-defining projects, we provide unparalleled learning and growth opportunities. From engineers and project managers to skilled craft professionals and construction experts, we seek colleagues who are eager to make their mark on the world."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/bechtel-corporation",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/bechtel"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.bechtel.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:bechtel-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:bechtel-site",
      "title": "Bechtel: Engineering, Construction, Procurement & Project Management",
      "url": "https://www.bechtel.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:blue-laser-fusion",
   "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
   "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "p-¹¹B",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "aliases": [
      "aneutronic",
      "hydrogen-boron"
     ],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Blue Laser Fusion, Inc (BLF) is commercializing a proprietary and novel pulsed laser architecture based on its high peak power, efficient, reliable and cost-effective laser optical enhancement cavity (OEC) technology. BLF is pursuing pulsed laser applications in directed energy defense to neutralize advanced threats with instant engagement of targets at the speed of light, with a deep magazine and",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
    "alt": "Blue Laser Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://bluelaserfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/logo-mobile-1.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/684fa20d5830c8122d334f9fdd5f6053a600b62425cfaea6293fe206425df6df.webp",
    "alt": "Blue Laser Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://bluelaserfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Blue-Laser-Fusion-Home.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "“We are thrilled to be part of the journey with Blue Laser Fusion. As electricity demand for data centers are expected to increase rapidly due to the spread of AI, we hope to utilize CO2-free clean energy generated by Blue Laser Fusion’s unique and innovative laser technology, and realize a decarbonized society.”",
    "“In this INFUSE project we will fabricate and evaluate interference coatings to create world-class mirrors to support the BLF optical enhancement cavity platform and develop characterization tools to evaluate the reflectivity and thermal performance of the mirrors. The BLF OEC enables a new performance regime for high energy pulsed lasers that can be used to drive fusion reactions.”",
    "”By integrating BLF’s advanced laser technologies with OU’s research capabilities, we are jointly pursuing a new pathway in which the OEC laser directly illuminates fusion fuel to achieve highly efficient energy coupling, while simultaneously fostering the education of young talent. This partnership is already yielding meaningful progress toward demonstrating this innovative laser-fusion approach, and with the support of the Moonshot program and more, we aim to reach even greater heights.”",
    "“Investing in Blue Laser Fusion represents more than just a financial opportunity; it is an investment in the future of energy and our planet. Fusion has the potential to revolutionize how we power our world, and we are proud to be backing a company at the forefront of this transformative technology.”",
    "“Joining forces with Blue Laser Fusion represents a strategic investment in the future of clean energy. Fusion has long been touted as the holy grail of sustainable power, and we’re confident that BLF has what it takes to bring this vision to fruition.”",
    "“I am excited to be working with Blue Laser Fusion. We are working together to apply optical enhancement cavity technology, developed for the LIGO gravitational wave detectors, to the topic of laser inertial fusion energy generation. This is a great example of leveraging the development of a scientific tool to a critical energy application.”",
    "Our high energy laser technology solves the challenge of efficiency, reliability and cost."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "Proton–boron-11",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-p-b11",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://bluelaserfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:blue-laser-site",
      "title": "Pioneering Laser Fusion & Directed Energy Defense | Blue Laser Fusion",
      "url": "https://bluelaserfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Blue Laser Fusion is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:blykalla",
   "slug": "blykalla",
   "name": "Blykalla",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:lfr",
     "label": "LFR",
     "full": "Lead fast reactor",
     "definition": "Molten lead or lead-bismuth coolant, fast spectrum. Chemically inert with water and air, unlike sodium, at the cost of weight and corrosion engineering.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Blykalla is developing and building small modular reactors to deliver the next generation of clean energy. We take leading research to industrialization through our Swedish Advanced Lead Reactor (SEALER).",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c922f5fea47ca86fdcad7960b31134402f9a759bc6221376af43e6e575672408.svg",
    "alt": "Blykalla",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/651adbbdf3ed5ed800fa4efb/68a5df239d29f6c51f4251b4_Logo%20Icon.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c8ff8d36b89c094176beaca8b0a8a377ae659fd8df32e56553505d5c08d5a011.webp",
    "alt": "Blykalla — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/651adbbdf3ed5ed800fa4efb/6a06de29015949d14b052b4b_Norrsundet%20rendering%202-Neon-Sunlight.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Together with Uniper, OKG, the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, and the Swedish Energy Agency, we are constructing an electric research reactor in Oskarshamn. Uniper is one of the world’s largest power producers and currently operates roughly 22.5 GW of generation capacity in Europe, making them the ideal partner. ‍ Together, we have received a grant of 99 MSEK from the Swedish Energy Agency and will initiate construction during 2024.",
    "FJÄLL is Blykalla’s first nuclear reactor. It will function as a demonstation of our technology and a stepping stone toward commercial units. ‍ FJÄLL will be developed in the U.S. together with our advanced reactor peer, Oklo.",
    "SEALER-55 is Blykalla’s commercial units, which will have an output of 55MW each. These will be used for both industrial processes and electricity production. Due to their modular structure they can be produced in factories and shipped to their final locations. The compact design avoids ultra heavy forging, which significantly shortens production time and cost. We expect to start serial production of SEALER-55s in the early 2030’s.",
    "Blykalla has submitted Sweden's first application to build an advanced nuclear reactor park at Norrsundet, Sweden. Together, the reactors will deliver around 330 MW of clean baseload power.",
    "Blykalla is building a first of a kind lead-cooled SMR concept, using a combination of proven technology and proprietary materials. By developing a patented, aluminum alloyed steel exhibiting perfect corrosion resistance, we solved the number one challenge with using lead as a coolant in nuclear reactors.",
    "Blykalla AB was founded in 2013 as a spin-off from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, where our founders have carried out research on lead-cooled reactor systems since 1996. Since then, we have secured several patents and investments, developed and demonstrated our technology, and partnered with relevant industry players."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:lfr",
     "label": "Lead fast reactor",
     "full": "Lead fast reactor",
     "definition": "Molten lead or lead-bismuth coolant, fast spectrum. Chemically inert with water and air, unlike sodium, at the cost of weight and corrosion engineering.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-lfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/87388245",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@Blykalla"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.blykalla.com/",
   "country": "SE",
   "city": "Stockholm",
   "founded": "2013",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:blykalla-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:blykalla-site",
      "title": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.blykalla.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Blykalla is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing lfr.",
    "It is one of 4 we hold in SE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Atlas Copco",
     "slug": "atlas-copco",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kth-royal-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
     "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "Magnetic mirror",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "name": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/9e020079450f6e5b9bbb9afea21e7700e7083667752a89fb0066412d5b8d169f.svg",
     "via": "LFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "LFR",
      "id": "approach:lfr",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 4,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:breakthrough-energy-ventures",
   "slug": "breakthrough-energy-ventures",
   "name": "Breakthrough Energy",
   "aliases": [
    "BEV"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Empowering innovators to build the future of energy",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6f968a224c13c949d23784caf9e4897843676d57f700590b31ab5452b88c269d.svg",
    "alt": "Breakthrough Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.breakthroughenergy.org/favicon.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/57c1f24533d1415b7c18fc04e13e3d30f9aac015f8dc53c9d61d12fdcb702a0f.webp",
    "alt": "Breakthrough Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.breakthroughenergy.org/4bb91847-d552-009a-ce6f-52272156c6c2/2e3425b2-c6c1-4ec2-bb69-ce09700c3320/Facebook.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/breakthrough-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/breakthrough",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@breakthrough-energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.breakthroughenergy.org/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:bev-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:bev-site",
      "title": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.breakthroughenergy.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:bruce-power",
   "slug": "bruce-power",
   "name": "Bruce Power",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Bruce Power is an electricity company based in Bruce County, Saugeen Ojibway Nation Territory, Ontario.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
    "alt": "Bruce Power",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://s32829.pcdn.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/BrucePower.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2a0a841700a8640a6aa8bfce755b63c45abeeedfe434820f6ec8fdaabe0bd10c.webp",
    "alt": "Bruce Power — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://s32829.pcdn.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/powerline.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Situated on the shore of Lake Huron, Bruce Power provides nuclear power to one in three homes, hospitals, schools and businesses in Ontario and medical isotopes across the globe to keep medical equipment sterilized and assist in fighting disease.",
    "Bruce Power’s Leadership Team is responsible for more than 4,200 employees who work to provide Ontario with over 30% of its electricity.",
    "The story of the Bruce Power site begins in the 1960s when Douglas Point, Canada’s first commercial reactor, was built and placed into service. Learn more about nuclear energy’s rich history on the Bruce site.",
    "At Bruce Power, being Canadian is at the heart of who we are. As a proudly Canadian-owned company, we are committed to providing safe, reliable power to Ontario and cancer-fighting medical isotopes globally. We also help to drive the economy, with 95 per cent of our spend in Canada and encourage our partners to buy local, buy Canadian.",
    "At Bruce Power, we generate clean, reliable electricity while producing life-saving medical isotopes. Together, we power Ontario’s future.",
    "Bruce Power launched a local population survey this summer for residents living within 10 km of our site and for those who participate in our Environmental Monitoring Program.",
    "The Bruce Power site is located within the Saugeen Ojibway Nation Territory, the shared treaty and traditional Territory of the Chippewas of Saugeen First Nation and Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation (Neyaashiinigmiing).",
    "Bruce Power is dedicated to honouring Indigenous history and culture and is committed to moving forward in the spirit of reconciliation and respect with the Indigenous communities we work with. We are committed to strong and respectful relationships with the Saugeen Ojibway Nation (SON), the Métis Nation of Ontario (Region 7) and Historic Saugeen Métis."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/bruce-power",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/Bruce_Power",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJY4kbuYapXaW5bmmyJxzmA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.brucepower.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"CANDU\" in Canada. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:bruce-power: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:bruce-power",
      "title": "Bruce Power",
      "url": "https://www.brucepower.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Bruce Power is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:bruker",
   "slug": "bruker",
   "name": "Bruker",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Bruker's differentiated high-value life science research and diagnostics solutions enable scientists to make breakthrough discoveries and develop new applications that improve the quality of human life. Bruker’s high-performance scientific instruments and high-value analytical and diagnostic solutions enable scientists to explore life and materials at molecular, cellular and microscopic levels.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/201363c7ba55f5484c371b9fff9dbff58832b80e2010774135e9104190125850.svg",
    "alt": "Bruker",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bruker.com/content/dam/global/logos/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6630044aeea0f97eef07242f692b3057bb0d370389fc86748a5efdcd1f8ebeef.webp",
    "alt": "Bruker — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bruker.com/en/_jcr_content.fallback-img.jpg/26be7c37-093d-40df-b727-2af00760e598/adobestock-314129906.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Today, worldwide more than +11000 employees are working on this permanent challenge at over 90 locations on all continents. Bruker continues to build upon its extensive range of products and solutions, its broad base of installed systems and a strong reputation among its customers. Being one of the world's leading analytical instrumentation companies, Bruker is strongly committed to further fully meet its customers’ needs as well as to continue to develop state-of-the-art technologies and innovative solutions for today's analytical questions."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/bruker-corporation",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/bruker",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRExIYvszBLlR-ejB3f5rZg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.bruker.com/en.html",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Billerica",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:bruker-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:bruker-site",
      "title": "High-Value Life Science and Material Research and Diagnostics Solutions | Bruker",
      "url": "https://www.bruker.com/en.html",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
   "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
   "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
   "aliases": [
    "BUDKER INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for CAT, GDMT, GDMT CORE, GDT, GOL-NB, SMOLA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "cat",
     "name": "CAT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "gdmt",
     "name": "GDMT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "gdmt-core",
     "name": "GDMT CORE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "gdt",
     "name": "GDT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "gol-nb",
     "name": "GOL-NB",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "smola",
     "name": "SMOLA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU.",
    "It operates 6 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Ioffe Institute",
     "slug": "ioffe-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rosatom",
     "slug": "rosatom",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:bwxt",
   "slug": "bwxt",
   "name": "BWX Technologies",
   "aliases": [
    "BWXT"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "At BWXT, we deliver innovative nuclear solutions to create a better world. Our uniquely skilled workforce builds the systems that power the U.S. Navy’s submarine and aircraft carrier fleet; restores the natural environment at government nuclear sites; supplies the components and fuel for clean energy to power homes and businesses in Canada and around the world; produces life-saving nuclear medicin",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
    "alt": "BWX Technologies",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bwxt.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/cropped-cropped-bwxt-reverse-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6fbf1255fca94483ddc36c7656f0ca48868667401ab65b33c4b7a25c75941e9e.webp",
    "alt": "BWX Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.bwxt.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/web-preivew-bwxt.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At BWXT, we deliver innovative nuclear solutions to create a better world . Our uniquely skilled workforce builds the systems that power the U.S. Navy’s submarine and aircraft carrier fleet; restores the natural environment at government nuclear sites; supplies the components and fuel for clean energy to power homes and businesses in Canada and around the world; produces life-saving nuclear medicine; and is revolutionizing reactors and fuels to provide next-generation capabilities for life on Earth and exploration across the universe.",
    "The products and services described herein are provided by subsidiaries of BWX Technologies, Inc.",
    "We have proudly manufactured naval nuclear components and reactors since the 1950s – we designed and fabricated components for the USS Nautilus, the world’s first nuclear-powered submarine.",
    "We are capitalizing on the capabilities of our unique manufacturing facilities to meet the world’s growing energy demands through nuclear power.",
    "We are making significant contributions to a cleaner future environment through our involvement with the U.S. Department of Energy Environmental Management projects."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/bwx-technologies",
    "x": "https://x.com/BWXT",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSgCJ1E5p9alNfmbF_bGFWg"
   },
   "externalIds": {
    "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BWX_Technologies",
    "crunchbase": "bwxt-technologies"
   },
   "website": "https://www.bwxt.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Lynchburg",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:bwxt-site: socials, externalIds. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:bwxt-site",
      "title": "BWXT | People Strong. Innovation Driven. - | People Strong. Innovation Driven.",
      "url": "https://www.bwxt.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "BWX Technologies is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cameco",
   "slug": "cameco",
   "name": "Cameco",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Cameco is one of the world&#039;s largest publicly traded uranium companies.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/5d7bbaa03b963230764b77b6dd071230a97c9b5467a5ab4c6e4e2191afb2965a.png",
    "alt": "Cameco",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cameco.com/themes/custom/duchess/images/header-cco-logo-color.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b3a234871db66ae7474687c7736fe7def9babbadb16906916b43695410f03474.webp",
    "alt": "Cameco — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cameco.com/sites/default/files/images/2025-SR-HomeBanner-2500x1500.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our competitive position is based on our controlling ownership of the world’s largest high-grade reserves and low-cost operations , as well as significant investments across the nuclear fuel cycle, including ownership interests in Westinghouse Electric Company and Global Laser Enrichment . Utilities around the world rely on Cameco to provide global nuclear fuel solutions for the generation of safe, reliable, carbon-free nuclear power.",
    "We are proud to be one of Canada’s largest employers of Indigenous people, and our land holdings, including exploration, span about 1.8 million acres, the majority near our existing operations in northern Saskatchewan. Our head office is in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.",
    "Sustainability is at the heart of everything we do at Cameco. We are focused on safely and responsibly energizing a clean-air world.",
    "The leadership, industry expertise and diversity of our board of directors guide us in achieving Cameco's goals.",
    "Cameco's governance framework ensures industry best practices are applied to compliance, risk, reporting and operational oversight.",
    "Sustainability considerations are integral to our strategy, our business, and our disclosure.",
    "Cameco is one of the largest global providers of the uranium fuel needed to power a safe, secure energy future. Our competitive position is based on our controlling ownership of the world’s largest high-grade reserves and low-cost operations , as well as significant investments across the nuclear fuel cycle, including ownership interests in Westinghouse Electric Company and Global Laser Enrichment . Utilities around the world rely on Cameco to provide global nuclear fuel solutions for the generation of safe, reliable, carbon-free nuclear power."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/cameco-corporation",
    "x": "https://x.com/cameconews"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.cameco.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": "Saskatoon",
   "founded": "1988",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:cameco-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cameco-site",
      "title": "Cameco",
      "url": "https://www.cameco.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
   "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
   "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We invite you to learn more about the clean energy, environmental protection, and health sciences work of CNL, Canada's premier nuclear science organization.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "For decades, CNL has been standing ready to sustain reliable and affordable nuclear reactors. We support utilities, their suppliers, and industry research organizations by providing extensive research areas through:",
    "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories maintains a robust management system and quality program in compliance with national and international nuclear standards such as ISO 9001, CSA N286, CSA Z299/N299and ASME NQA-1.",
    "Reach out to us. We’re always happy to have a conversation about how our expertise in nuclear can support your reactor fleet.",
    "CNL is Canada’s premier nuclear science and technology organization, and a world leader in developing nuclear technology for peaceful and innovative applications. Using our unique expertise, we are restoring and protecting the environment, we are advancing clean energy technology, and our medical breakthroughs continue to improve the health of people around the world.",
    "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL) has welcomed its first cohort of doctoral students from the United Kingdom (UK) as part of......",
    "CNL is committed to developing and maintaining solid, long-term relationships with all of our stakeholders. These include the local communities where we work, the companies we do business with, as well as the public at large. Only through the strong support of our communities will we be able to supply our customers with the nuclear science and technology services they need, while contributing to a strong economy, a clean environment and a healthy society.",
    "On November 3, 2014, AECL launched a wholly-owned subsidiary named Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL) is \"stood up\" to manage and operate the AECL laboratories, sites and projects.",
    "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL) operates on ceded, unceded and unsurrendered traditional territories of numerous First Nations. At CNL, we recognize the unique history, spiritual beliefs, cultural practices and languages of Indigenous Peoples in Canada, and we appreciate the responsibility they have as stewards of the environment. We remain firmly committed to being an active participant on Canada’s journey towards healing and reconciliation."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "David Snopek P. Eng.",
     "role": "Vice President, Compliance"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/9191967",
    "x": "https://www.twitter.com/CNL_LNC",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/CNLCanada"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.cnl.ca/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Chalk River\" in Canada. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:canadian-nuclear-laboratories: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:canadian-nuclear-laboratories-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
      "title": "Home - Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
      "url": "https://www.cnl.ca/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cea",
   "slug": "cea",
   "name": "CEA",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) is a key player in research, development and innovation in four main areas: defence and security, low carbon energies (nuclear and renewable energies), technological research for industry, fundamental research.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/fc6304fc027a56b00833a462eebf929ef9afba9759d8123d8a83466df8340dd4.jpeg",
    "alt": "CEA",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cea.fr/PublishingImages/cea.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d9d0a95f2b14a5e93635a27416ba5a379cd3b9c71377ba6364460c61f51da4a2.webp",
    "alt": "CEA — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cea.fr/presse/PublishingImages/Vignettes/vignette-vivatech.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) is a key player in research, development and innovation.",
    "For the 10th edition of VivaTech, the CEA reaffirms its ambition to make technological innovation a strategic goal for industrial, scientific, and digital sovereignty. In VivaTech, the CEA will showcase its latest innovations in the fields of Energy, Digital Technologies, and Healthcare through demonstrators and start-ups emerging from its laboratories.​.",
    "​On May 22, the CEA’s TGCC hosted the European Forum on Computing, Quantum, and Semiconductor Technologies, attended by the President of the Republic. This major event brought together public and private sector stakeholders to discuss issues of technological sovereignty and disruptive technologies.",
    "​​On May 12 and 13, the CEA welcomed a delegation from VTT, the Finnish Technical Research Centre, at its Saclay site for a high-level meeting between Anne-Isabelle Etienvre, CEO of the CEA, and Kalle Härkki, President and CEO of VTT. This annual meeting was aimed to review ongoing collaborations and identify new joint opportunities in several strategic areas. This meeting was also marked by the signing of an amendment that extends the framework cooperation agreement between the two organizations.",
    "CEA is active internationally in a variety of areas: scientific and technical cooperation, sovereign missions, support for French nuclear industry and European community.",
    "The CEA has positioned itself as a key player in building the European research area through its involvement and recognition in numerous European research initiatives and bodies.",
    "To meet bot​h the current and future stakes of the energy transition which is indispensable to fight climate change, the CEA has been leading research on low-carbon power systems combining nuclear and renewable energies. ​.",
    "CEA is a French government-funded technological research organisation in four main areas: low-carbon energies, defense and security, information technologies and health technologies. A prominent player in the European Research Area, it is involved in setting up collaborative projects with many partners around the world."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.cea.fr/english",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"atomic energy commission\" in France. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cea",
      "title": "English Portal - Welcome",
      "url": "https://www.cea.fr/english",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "west",
     "name": "WEST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "lmj",
     "name": "LMJ",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:west-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:west",
     "subjectName": "WEST",
     "subjectSlug": "west",
     "operator": "CEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:west-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:west",
     "subjectName": "WEST",
     "subjectSlug": "west",
     "operator": "CEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1000,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:centrus-energy",
   "slug": "centrus-energy",
   "name": "Centrus Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Centrus Energy is a trusted supplier of nuclear fuel and services for the nuclear power industry.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/95fafab8e9d12c991d0671d6e04c68c04014d6a0d21998ea0985e826d2bcaf8a.png",
    "alt": "Centrus Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.centrusenergy.com/wp-content/themes/centrus/assets/img/logo-light-bg.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/5fa611416e2f5451f24e1c541bc1e39353a656a0c204a221e59e7dd871c08d4c.webp",
    "alt": "Centrus Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.centrusenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/CTS_HomePage_Hero.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Centrus Energy is a trusted supplier of nuclear fuel and services for the nuclear power industry.",
    "Centrus Energy is a trusted American supplier of nuclear fuel and services for the nuclear power industry, helping meet the growing need for clean, affordable, carbon-free energy. Since 1998, the Company has provided its utility customers with more than 1,850 reactor years of fuel, which is equivalent to more than 7 billion tons of coal.",
    "With world-class technical and engineering capabilities, Centrus is pioneering production of High-Assay, Low-Enriched Uranium and is leading the effort to restore America’s uranium enrichment capabilities at scale so that we can meet our clean energy, energy security, and national security needs.",
    "From HALEU to Advanced Manufacturing to Engineering & Innovation, we are a trusted supplier of fuel and services for the nuclear power industry.",
    "From concept to production, Centrus Technical Solutions helps our customers reduce the time, cost, and risk of developing and manufacturing complex engineered products. Our team of scientists and engineers transform innovative ideas into proven designs and high-quality products and components. We can produce classified and unclassified components, large or small, whether you need one piece or thousands.",
    "Centrus Energy is a trusted supplier of enriched uranium fuel for our utility customers in the United States and around the world. We have embarked on a large-scale expansion of our uranium enrichment capacity to supply Low-Enriched Uranium (LEU) for existing reactors as well as High-Assay, Low-Enriched Uranium (HALEU) for next generation reactors.",
    "Centrus Technical Solutions provides a one-stop shop for meeting the advanced nuclear industry’s manufacturing and fuel design needs. Based on our experience with nuclear fuel, uranium enrichment, multi-physics modeling, engineering, design, advanced manufacturing, and project management, we can assist with the design and manufacture of critical components as well as the business planning, design, and licensing of facilities to produce new fuels.",
    "From planning to execution, Centrus has the knowledge and experience to ensure the successful decommissioning of your nuclear facility with a focus on safety, regulatory compliance, and cost-effectiveness. Our team has demonstrated the ability to complete decommissioning work on schedule and budget by employing innovative approaches to meeting an organization’s goals, all while ensuring safe operations and strict adherence to regulatory requirements.",
    "BETHESDA, Md. - Centrus Energy Corp. (NYSE: LEU) (“Centrus” or the “Company”) today reported first quarter 2026 results. The Company reported net income of $10.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, which is $0.51 (basic) and $0.45 (diluted) per common share.",
    "After a downturn in global enrichment prices driven by the ongoing market effects of the 2011 Fukushima disaster, the company filed for bankruptcy to restructure debts that were incurred to finance the development of new enrichment technology. The company emerged from this restructuring in October 2014 as Centrus Energy Corp. The newly reorganized company retains strong technical capabilities and long-term sales and supply contracts stretching more than a decade into the future.",
    "Centrus continues to provide our utility customers with LEU sourced from our global supply network. At the same time, Centrus is pioneering production of HALEU in Piketon, Ohio, and our goal is to forge a public-private partnership that will enable us to scale up to meet the full range of commercial and national security requirements for enriched uranium, including LEU and HALEU. With proven technology, world-class technical capabilities, and a multi-billion-dollar order book, Centrus is well-positioned for the future."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:enrichment",
     "label": "Enrichment",
     "full": "Enrichment",
     "definition": "Raising the fissile fraction of uranium. The chokepoint of the fission fuel cycle, and the step with the heaviest non-proliferation constraints.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-enrichment",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/centrusenergy",
    "x": "https://x.com/centrus_energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.centrusenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Bethesda",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:centrus-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:centrus-site: cat:enrichment (\"enrichment\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:centrus-site",
      "title": "Home - Centrus Energy Corp",
      "url": "https://www.centrusenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cez",
   "slug": "cez",
   "name": "CEZ",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Skupina ČEZ patří mezi nejvýznamnější výrobce, distributory, obchodníky v oblasti elektřiny a tepla, zemního plynu.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/fdb9d2af27da807da7135d786c0d4e6634177faf50c22922c160fdf830ed7851.svg",
    "alt": "CEZ",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cez.cz/nextcez/svg/logo-simple.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/cb01054fcd2d616a4f992202322989540479e9b68af716e86b1917bda79461d1.webp",
    "alt": "CEZ — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.cez.cz/file/edee/jnp.jpeg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In its business, CEZ Group follows strict ethical standards, including taking a responsible approach to its employees, society, and the environment. We advocate principles of sustainable development, with an emphasis on the ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) sphere being an integral part of the management of our company. CEZ Group promotes energy efficiency as well as new technologies and creates equal opportunities and an environment for its employees’ professional growth, focusing on investments in modern technologies, science, and research.",
    "CEZ has significantly accelerated its transition to a future emission-free energy sector. Our accelerated strategy “VISION 2030 – Clean Energy for Tomorrow” defines the strategic goals of CEZ Group through to 2030, taking into account the European Union’s decarbonisation vision and defining specific ambitions for the CEZ Group in the sphere of corporate social responsibility and sustainable development, aiming to maximise value for shareholders."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://twitter.com/SkupinaCEZ"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.cez.cz/en/home",
   "country": "CZ",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Dukovany\" in Czech Republic. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:cez: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cez",
      "title": "CEZ Group | Skupina ČEZ",
      "url": "https://www.cez.cz/en/home",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in CZ."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Czech Technical University",
     "slug": "czech-technical-university",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "institute-of-plasma-physics",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cgn",
   "slug": "cgn",
   "name": "CGN",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b9aa86f8e99d387a7f89805e2967da38a039c2e722e09502ab25bdf5589fad13.png",
    "alt": "CGN",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.cgnpc.com.cn/encgn/xhtml/images/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/aad15a5a78e57b93259347db74df865ea8c24ad9e20f92e974d6915fdffd2cc0.webp",
    "alt": "CGN — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.cgnpc.com.cn/encgn/xhtml/images/index_banner01.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Unit 2 of CGN's Taipingling Nuclear Power Project Achieves First Grid Connection and Power Generation.",
    "CGN's Swakop Uranium and Namibia Water Corporation Officially Launch the Construction of the Desalination Plant Project.",
    "100% Green Power Supply! CGN Supports the Hosting of the 2026 Dalian Summer Davos Forum.",
    "\"Hope Farm\" 2.0 Launched! CGN Brings New Hope for Development to Namibian Farmers.",
    "CGN's Qinghai Golmud CSP Demonstration Project Officially Commenced Construction."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://en.cgnpc.com.cn/",
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"ACPR50S\" in China. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cgn",
      "title": "CGN",
      "url": "https://en.cgnpc.com.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ciemat",
   "slug": "ciemat",
   "name": "CIEMAT",
   "aliases": [
    "CIEMAT"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "ES",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TJ-II, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tj-ii",
     "name": "TJ-II",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in ES.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "University of Seville",
     "slug": "university-of-seville",
     "country": "ES",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cnea",
   "slug": "cnea",
   "name": "CNEA",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "La Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica es un organismo del Estado argentino dedicado tanto a la investigación, desarrollo y producción de tecnología nuclear.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8794a8a85d90904c497b527cdd3332146a4505b5ae9263b9fc4040cf2cba47ad.svg",
    "alt": "CNEA",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.argentina.gob.ar/profiles/argentinagobar/themes/argentinagobar/argentinagobar_theme/logo_argentina-azul.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/54acbf06164bf4cfd6528e415a86bf4a69157be90338ecaa5a9ab67ba266d565.webp",
    "alt": "CNEA — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.argentina.gob.ar/sites/default/files/cnea-nucleo_ra-3_square.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "El Reactor Argentino Multipropósito RA-10 es una instalación estratégica desarrollada por la CNEA y concebida para ampliar las capacidades nacionales en salud, industria, ciencia y tecnología. Ubicada en el Centro Atómico Ezeiza, representa una de las inversiones científico-tecnológicas más relevantes del país y actualmente se encuentra en la etapa de ensayos preoperacionales. Su puesta en marcha consolidará una plataforma de alto valor agregado, orientada a fortalecer el desarrollo interno y a expandir la presencia argentina en los mercados internacionales."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/cneaarg",
    "x": "https://x.com/CNEA_Arg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.argentina.gob.ar/cnea",
   "country": "AR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"CAREM-25\" in Argentina. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:cnea: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cnea",
      "title": "Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica CNEA",
      "url": "https://www.argentina.gob.ar/cnea",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cnnc",
   "slug": "cnnc",
   "name": "CNNC",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2780ae8c369a29ad795abc29117b37ccfd6f93a634cacc9285204ec440c83b9a.png",
    "alt": "CNNC",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://subsites.chinadaily.com.cn/cnnc/att/7485.files/images/LOGO.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6b08d4b4efacf2a83dfe58d5d916e4a08dddf8a13567c0938d2a80cc8a1b74ab.webp",
    "alt": "CNNC — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://subsites.chinadaily.com.cn/cnnc/img/attachement/jpg/site48/20240923/17270716020301.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://x.com/CN_Nuclear_Corp",
    "youtube": "https://youtube.com/@chinanationalnuclearcorp"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://en.cnnc.com.cn/",
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Linglong One ACP100 and HTR-PM\" in China. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:cnnc: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cnnc",
      "title": "China National Nuclear Corporation",
      "url": "https://en.cnnc.com.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:coherent",
   "slug": "coherent",
   "name": "Coherent",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Learn how Coherent empowers innovations and breakthrough technologies for the industrial, communications, electronics, and instrumentation markets.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b5514bc1b2bf45f97d136102ef6607b9b09c1acd4a8f310db69e10948e8ba56e.jpeg",
    "alt": "Coherent",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://assets.coherent.com/is/image/coherentinc/laser-taiwan?$logo$",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/82ba934d82d6b899982efe60cb679fc83051cb1d0844822afe215c8da6d54a2b.webp",
    "alt": "Coherent — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.coherent.com/content/dam/coherent/site/en/images/new-home/hero/home-hero-powerline-f-twin-square.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "AI-driven infrastructure demands unprecedented speed and scale. Our advanced optical solutions power next-generation AI networks, hyperscale datacenters, and global communications.​",
    "Learn how we are enabling the next generation of high-speed optical transmission systems, networks, and datacenter solutions.",
    "Discover how we power manufacturing and research across the world’s most innovative markets — from smartphones to EVs, from semiconductor wafers to medical diagnostics.",
    "Coherent Service keeps your laser systems performing at their peak — safeguarding productivity, maximizing uptime, and protecting your investment.",
    "Coherent is the global photonics leader. We harness photons to drive innovation. Industry leaders in the datacenter, communications, and industrial markets rely on Coherent’s world-leading technology to fuel their own innovation and growth. Founded in 1971 and operating in more than 20 countries, Coherent brings the industry’s broadest, deepest technology stack; unmatched supply chain resilience; and global scale to help its customers solve their toughest technology challenges.",
    "For more than 50 years, Coherent technology has enabled advances in laser technology that continue to revolutionize manufacturing. Industrial lasers are increasingly more powerful, precise, and reliable, driving greater efficiencies. They have also become indispensable tools for manufacturing some of the most advanced products, from automobiles to medical devices. Customers leverage the deep expertise of our laser experts at Coherent Labs to expand materials processing capabilities and enable Industry 4.0.",
    "Coherent brings the world closer together with the industry’s broadest portfolio of products for optical communications. The global optical network infrastructure underpins the internet and the cloud, a virtual place where people increasingly collaborate, shop, and find entertainment.",
    "Coherent leverages a powerful range of compound semiconductor technology platforms to address rapidly growing applications in consumer electronics and automotive. For example, our semiconductor lasers are embedded in the front of smartphones to securely unlock them through facial biometric measurements. Semiconductor lasers are also found on the back of the phone to scan surroundings for emerging augmented reality applications.",
    "Coherent makes the world healthier by leveraging its expertise in materials, optics, lasers, and thermoelectrics. Our broad portfolio of products for the instrumentation market has been perfected over decades. They have been integrated into high-performance subsystems and produced at scale for our customers in three main applications.",
    "We take pride in the fact that we have some of the best innovators in the industry for all the markets we cover. Our strong global team is deeply committed to our company’s vision of a world transformed through innovations vital to a better life today and the sustainability of future generations. Coherent: Innovations That Resonate.",
    "See why the rapid growth in AI/ML is driving a demand for faster datacom enabled by innovative Coherent solutions.",
    "Announced the modernization and expansion of our Sherman facility, supported by a proposed $50 million CHIPS Act award.",
    "The photon is the fundamental building block of our universe. See how we use it to generate, modulate, amplify, direct, and detect for the datacenter, communications, and industrial markets.",
    "Enable ultra-high-speed data transmission and optimized power efficiency for hyperscale and enterprise datacenters with our advanced optical transceivers, active optical cables, and high-performance laser and component solutions.",
    "Transform global communications networks with our comprehensive portfolio of coherent transceivers and modules, lasers, amplifiers, and photonic devices. Our innovations support faster, more efficient data transport across metro, long-haul, subsea, and space-based networks.",
    "See how we’re helping professionals and institutions — from research facilities and OEMs to hospitals and dentists — achieve better outcomes.",
    "Coherent Corp., a global leader in photonics, has been awarded on TIME’s list of America’s Best Companies 2026.",
    "From Silicon photonics, VCSEL arrays, lenses, filters and couplers, and isolators, Coherent is a vertically integrated supplier alleviating supply chain uncertainty to better support our customers."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Jim Anderson",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sherri Luther",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rob Beard",
     "role": "Chief Strategy and Legal Affairs Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Julie Sheridan Eng",
     "role": "Optical Components and CTO"
    },
    {
     "name": "Grace Lee",
     "role": "Chief People Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ilaria Mocciaro",
     "role": "Chief Accounting Officer and Corporate Control"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mark Nelson",
     "role": "Chief Commercial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jeff Place",
     "role": "Chief Supply Chain Officer"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/coherent-corp",
    "x": "https://x.com/coherentcorp",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@CoherentCorp"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.coherent.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Santa Clara, CA",
   "founded": "1996",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:coherent-site: socials, foundedDate, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:coherent-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:coherent-site",
      "title": "Global Leader in Materials, Networking, and Lasers | Coherent",
      "url": "https://www.coherent.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:columbia-university",
   "slug": "columbia-university",
   "name": "Columbia University",
   "aliases": [
    "COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HBT-EP, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hbt-ep",
     "name": "HBT-EP",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:hbt-ep-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:hbt-ep",
     "subjectName": "HBT-EP",
     "subjectSlug": "hbt-ep",
     "operator": "Columbia University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.32,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:commonwealth-fusion-systems",
   "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
   "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
   "aliases": [
    "CFS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The world's largest and leading commercial fusion energy company",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
    "alt": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cfs.energy/favicon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/afc4498731a3c2f778822aa326fabcec1b9a6a7c951075ae12d787e638bbbc25.webp",
    "alt": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.prismic.io/cfs-website/ahC82rK9tuLqEFx7_CFS-Homepage-1.jpg?auto=format%2Ccompress&fit=max&w=1600&q=75",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Commonwealth Fusion Systems is collaborating with MIT’s Plasma Science and Fusion Center to build SPARC, the world’s first fusion device that produces plasmas which generate more energy than they consume, becoming the first net-energy fusion machine. SPARC will pave the way to safe, carbon-free, limitless fusion power. This compact high-field tokamak will be built with HTS magnets, allowing for a smaller device than previous magnet technology. SPARC is an important step to accelerate the development of commercial fusion energy.",
    "Following the SPARC demonstration, CFS will construct ARC, the world's first fusion power plant capable of producing net electricity. ARC will provide hundreds of megawatts of grid connected electricity, demonstrating for the first time our ability to turn the promise of fusion into clean power for our homes, businesses, and communities. It will be the first example on the path to economically competitive, mass-produced fusion power plants that will provide carbon-free, safe, secure, limitless power for the world.",
    "A new high temperature superconductor (HTS) recently reached industrial maturity: Rare Earth Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO). CFS is using HTS to manufacture the strongest fusion magnets of their kind that will enable our commercially-relevant fusion energy machine, SPARC. CFS will next scale magnet production and deliver its first fusion power plant in the next decade.",
    "Alcator C-Mod is a compact, high-magnetic field tokamak at MIT that has provided much of the research basis for SPARC. As a result of DOE funded research on Alcator C-Mod the team developed the science that retired key risk in the path toward commercial fusion. The compact configuration enabled our team to rapidly incorporate innovations and provide time sensitive answers to questions surrounding fusion science and technology. In 2016, C-Mod broke its own record for plasma pressure in a magnetically confined device, an important measurement for fusion.",
    "Commonwealth Fusion Systems has grown from a foundation of rigorous fusion science into a company that’ll unlock humanity’s boundless potential.",
    "The company was born from the realization that new magnet technology brings an energy revolution into humanity’s grasp. The key innovation: high-temperature superconductors that can drive the powerful magnets that run our fusion machines.",
    "We’ve raised $4 billion in capital — more than any other fusion energy company — and attracted top talent to design and build commercial fusion power plants. And we’re working with policymakers and suppliers to make fusion energy available globally.",
    "As we push toward, we’ll keep meeting milestones , sharing our progress , and encouraging others to do the same ."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/11076301",
    "x": "http://twitter.com/cfs_energy",
    "youtube": "http://youtube.com/c/CommonwealthFusionSystems"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://cfs.energy/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Devens",
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:cfs-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cfs-site",
      "title": "Home | Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
      "url": "https://cfs.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "sparc",
     "name": "SPARC",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 9
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 1800000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Commonwealth Fusion Systems is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $1.8bn across 1 round, which ranks 1 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 6.2e+21,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 20,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 400000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.77,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-gain-planned",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:gain-plasma",
     "metricLabel": "Q_plasma",
     "metricFull": "Plasma gain (Q_plasma)",
     "denominator": "External heating power coupled into the plasma",
     "numerator": "Fusion power produced",
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "low",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "CFS states SPARC is designed to exceed Q=1, with higher figures discussed. Recorded conservatively as the stated threshold rather than the optimistic case — a planned value should not flatter.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:sparc-cfs",
        "title": "SPARC: Proving commercial fusion energy is possible | Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
        "url": "https://cfs.energy/technology/sparc/",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sparc-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:sparc",
     "subjectName": "SPARC",
     "subjectSlug": "sparc",
     "operator": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 8.7,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:compact-fusion-systems",
   "slug": "compact-fusion-systems",
   "name": "Compact Fusion Systems",
   "aliases": [
    "COMPACT FUSION SYSTEMS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for FUSION POWER CORE, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "fusion-power-core",
     "name": "FUSION POWER CORE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:consorzio-rfx",
   "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
   "name": "Consorzio RFX",
   "aliases": [
    "CONSORZIO RFX"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "IT",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for RFX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "rfx",
     "name": "RFX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "ASG Superconductors",
     "slug": "asg-superconductors",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deutelio",
     "slug": "deutelio",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENEA",
     "slug": "enea",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eni",
     "slug": "eni",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:rfx-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:rfx",
     "subjectName": "RFX",
     "subjectSlug": "rfx",
     "operator": "Consorzio RFX",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 2,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:constellation-energy",
   "slug": "constellation-energy",
   "name": "Constellation Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Discover how Constellation's strategy and purpose makes us the nation's largest producer of clean, reliable energy for homes, businesses and industries.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b296ec5b94178883881d73851ef712dd3fa62d94779adb0a4a2cf317ca3e387f.png",
    "alt": "Constellation Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.constellationenergy.com/content/dam/constellationenergy/images/home/constellation-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/3fb4ed4c38c9a15e9bc53233ef1dd9fbd4d6e64e6073e913a5e371dab56b04ef.webp",
    "alt": "Constellation Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.constellationenergy.com/content/dam/constellationenergy/images/home/home-og.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At Constellation, we're building tomorrow's clean, reliable energy while generating power to meet the demands of today. From the data economy to electrification and onshoring, meeting the demand for reliable and clean power is the defining challenge of our generation – and one where we must win to secure America's energy future.",
    "Constellation is committed to living our purpose every day through shared values that guide our work and benefit our customers, our communities and the nation.",
    "We are focused on what matters, and we're grateful when our efforts are recognized.",
    "This year's report details our strategies, goals and initiatives to address key sustainability issues across our entire value chain and operations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/constellation-energy",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/ConstellationEG",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCGEdtGuKe2fJoP4R1ybTydA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.constellationenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Baltimore, MD",
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"nuclear fleet\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:constellation-energy: socials, foundedDate, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:constellation-energy",
      "title": "Powering America's Clean and Reliable Energy Future | Constellation Energy",
      "url": "https://www.constellationenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:copenhagen-atomics",
   "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
   "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:thorium",
     "label": "Thorium",
     "full": "Thorium",
     "definition": "Thorium-232, which is fertile rather than fissile: it must absorb a neutron to become uranium-233 before it can fission. More abundant than uranium.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Copenhagen Atomics is building molten salt reactors powered by thorium, the cheapest, cleanest scalable nuclear energy. First chain-reaction planned for 2028.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
    "alt": "Copenhagen Atomics",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.copenhagenatomics.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/logo-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4bf8615074637d79e1b0d052d386cf5610c54be9f02e89ce094b2965fadfc769.webp",
    "alt": "Copenhagen Atomics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.copenhagenatomics.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/jams-opinion-nuclear-waste-featured.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Copenhagen Atomics has invented the Onion Core® technology, enabling a compact reactor that can be mass-manufactured efficiently while requiring only a small amount of materials. This breakthrough is a game changer for nuclear energy.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics has already built two prototype reactors based on the Onion Core® technology and is now developing its third reactor.",
    "Removing the technology risk from the power plant owners. Nuclear power plant owners will buy the land, get the licenses, build the buildings, steam turbines and connection to the grid. They will hire the plant personal and sell the electricity. Copenhagen Atomics makes sure they have the best energy technology anywhere in the world.",
    "Containerized molten salt reactors allows for mass manufacturing and assembly line production. No onsite reactor assembly is necessary, only installation. This enables us to bring low cost manufacturing to the nuclear industry.",
    "By kickstarting our reactors on long-lived \"waste\" left in spent fuel we're able to convert it to fission products, which only needs to be stored for 300 years while rapidly scaling global energy production without the need for uranium enrichment.",
    "There’s already enough mining of thorium today, that we can get all the thorium we need to power all of current civilization for the next thousand years. However, its true potential as an energy source can only be realized when used as a molten salt.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics’ 5th generation portable molten salt loop with two leak-tight barriers, 18 m3/h capacity pump, 700 °C furnace, and online web data monitoring.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics reactors extract fission products while the reactor is running.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics breeder reactors will not generate spent nuclear fuel, like all the other uranium reactors out there. Instead, we generate fission products as waste stream, which only need to be stored above ground for 300 years. This is regardless of which Kickstarter fuel we use (LEU or TRU).",
    "Copenhagen Atomics will supply the fuel salt. We do not rely on 3rd party fuel suppliers. But we buy LEU, TRU and thorium from an existing supply chain. Copenhagen Atomics already has agreements for the thorium supply chain but will need to increase the capacity of all the supply chains to reach our goals.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics’ fuel salt technology ensures an independent fuel supply. We do not rely on third-party fuel suppliers but source LEU, TRU and thorium through existing supply chains. We already have agreements in place for the thorium supply chain and will continue expanding the capacity of all supply chains to support our long-term goals.",
    "We collect and use data to provide and fund up-to-date journalistic content for you. Learn more on our GPDR policy",
    "Copenhagen Atomics was founded in 2014 by Thomas Jam Pedersen, Peter Szabo, Thomas Steenberg and Aslak Stubsgaard, all with a technical background and relation to Technical University of Denmark.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics presents a new reactor design, with different physics than all other previous reactor designs, resulting in much lower energy price and less materials used.",
    "Copenhagen Atomics will build the reactors and supply the fuel for an one time upfront cost of $50M plus $2M / year for each reactor unit, including the replacement of reactor modules every five years. Over a 50 year plant lifetime at a 90% capacity factor, this corresponds to approximately 9 USD/MWh for electricity paid to Copenhagen Atomics",
    "Additionally, the waste left behind by the Copenhagen Atomics reactor only needs to be stored for 300 years above ground, vs. 100,000 years of deep geological storage for nuclear waste from traditional reactors.",
    "The reactor type invented by Copenhagen Atomics is a thorium molten salt breeder reactor, which fits inside a custom built 40 foot shipping container and can be mass manufactured on assembly lines with an expected output of minimum 1 reactor per day (per assembly line).",
    "We believe thorium energy is going to supply more than half of all energy to humans before the year 2100. This is how big this opportunity is."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:thorium",
     "label": "Thorium",
     "full": "Thorium",
     "definition": "Thorium-232, which is fertile rather than fissile: it must absorb a neutron to become uranium-233 before it can fission. More abundant than uranium.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-thorium",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/74390779",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/CopenhagenAtomics",
    "github": "https://github.com/copenhagenatomics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.copenhagenatomics.com/",
   "country": "DK",
   "city": "Copenhagen",
   "founded": "2014",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:copenhagen-atomics-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:copenhagen-atomics-site",
      "title": "Molten Salt Reactors Powered by Thorium | Copenhagen Atomics",
      "url": "https://www.copenhagenatomics.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Copenhagen Atomics is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 3 we hold in DK."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Technical University of Denmark",
     "slug": "technical-university-of-denmark",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:core-power",
   "slug": "core-power",
   "name": "CORE POWER",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Ship-based nuclear energy systems that deliver reliable power where industry and nations need it most.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
    "alt": "CORE POWER",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://framerusercontent.com/images/KjXLjAMEY4aWpwXkomSlx6gC9U.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/1358e8c4f029f5b3291867ed4663a8de73ff95527d2728580d0c300988b030c0.webp",
    "alt": "CORE POWER — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://framerusercontent.com/assets/ROo8PmGCQN5U4QyMuAq69Ntpmk.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "CORE POWER’s Energy systems deliver continuous nuclear power energy for industrial and coastal applications. Designed for deployment where consistent, high-density power is required.",
    "CORE POWER’s Propulsion systems will bring nuclear power to commercial vessels. Designed for long-duration operation and consistent performance across global routes.",
    "Whether you're considering a partnership or want to understand our technology — we'd like to hear from you.",
    "The world's most demanding industries need power that doesn't stop. We're building the systems to deliver it."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/corepower-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/COREPOWER10",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@corepowerukltd"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.corepower.energy/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"maritime molten salt\" in UK. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:core-power: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:core-power",
      "title": "CORE POWER - Energy That Moves",
      "url": "https://www.corepower.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "CORE POWER is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cosylab",
   "slug": "cosylab",
   "name": "Cosylab",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Cosylab provides systems engineering for complex scientific, medical, and industrial systems, delivering control and software solutions.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/e4b68978149ebfe0f4bce83f0c2f78e8321c07ce6d1750e6a5c39df3ce044e30.webp",
    "alt": "Cosylab — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cosylab.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/2.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our certified, proven and rigorous processes ensure the project will be delivered on time and budget.",
    "We adapt to you and your project’s needs, from helping choose the right technology to picking the right team set-up.",
    "We coordinate with all involved stakeholders (adjoining systems) and ensure our deliverables work seamlessly.",
    "Cosylab, d. d., Control System Laboratory Gerbičeva ulica 64 SI-1000 Ljubljana Slovenia Registration Number: 2161621 Tax ID number: SI55936768",
    "Suzhou Cosylab Control Systems Co., Ltd Rm A06, 2nd Floor, A1 North Building, #218 St. XingHu, SIP Suzhou China",
    "Cosylab Japan Inc. 7F, 8F & 9F Tokyodo Nishikicho Building, 3-7-2 Kanda Nishikicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0054 Japan",
    "Our leading-edge expertise, software, and electronics enable organisations to make scientific breakthroughs, deliver state-of-the-art cancer treatments, develop healthcare innovations and bring clean fusion energy to the world.",
    "From UKAEA and ESS to national research facilities, we help research institutes deliver complex control systems for particle accelerators, synchrotrons, and large-scale experiments. Our EPICS expertise and proven track record reduce development risk and accelerate commissioning.",
    "We help hospitals and medical organisations integrate advanced radiation therapy systems and complex medical devices with ISO 13485 certified processes. Our expertise ensures regulatory compliance, patient safety, and seamless clinical workflows.",
    "Quantum sensing, fusion energy, and medtech startups trust us to scale from 'it runs on my laptop' to market-ready products. We provide systems engineering expertise, regulatory guidance, and fixed-scope delivery to meet investor milestones.",
    "We partner with system integrators and equipment suppliers to provide specialised control system engineering, EPICS/TANGO integration, and technical consulting. Our technology-agnostic approach ensures seamless integration with your existing solutions.",
    "At Cosylab, we help clinics and device manufacturers build and operate tailored software that fits their workflows, supports compliance, and removes the chaos from daily operations.",
    "Fusion projects are dynamic environments where success is measured in milestones. Our experts keep your project on track with ITER-standard compliance and real-time control expertise.",
    "Leverage our vast engineering expertise in developing complex medical software to bring your innovative device to market and patients sooner. ISO 13485 certified development processes.",
    "We've delivered over 400 complex systems (from particle accelerators to medical devices) with a proven track record of successful integrations. Our modular architecture and systems-first approach eliminates multi-vendor coordination issues.",
    "We support complex systems engineering projects across the full lifecycle, from requirements and architecture through planning, execution, risk management, and long-term operation. Our work covers new developments as well as legacy systems, refurbishments, upgrades, and brownfield environments, ensuring continuity and controlled evolution.",
    "Unlike time-and-materials-only vendors, we offer fixed-scope engagements with guaranteed deliverables and timelines, so you can budget with confidence and report progress to stakeholders.",
    "We integrate with your existing infrastructure and select technologies based on what best fits your system and long-term goals, not vendor preference. No lock-in, no forced platform migrations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/cosylab",
    "x": "https://x.com/CosylabHQ"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://cosylab.com/",
   "country": "SI",
   "city": "Ljubljana",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:cosylab-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cosylab-site",
      "title": "Systems Engineering for Scientific, Medical & Industrial Systems - Cosylab",
      "url": "https://cosylab.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:crossfield-fusion",
   "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
   "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7f388be86ff201bdafa73b2b8ff21aa626177bd21dee45cdbf13bb8d981619ad.webp",
    "alt": "Crossfield Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://crossfieldfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/nuclear-fusion-diagram.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The world has invested in multi billion dollar giant nuclear fusion technology that we expect will one day answer our energy challenges. Crossfield is exploring the use of its technology in the fusion fuel cycle"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://crossfieldfusion.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name",
     "lifecycle.foundedDate"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"fusion\" in UK. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Founding year 2019 extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own archived page, from the sentence: \"the company was founded in 2019 and developed a working fusion device in 2021 based on this approach.\".",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:crossfield-fusion",
      "title": "Crossfield Fusion – helping to economically deliver the fusion fuel cycle",
      "url": "https://crossfieldfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:cryomagnetics",
   "slug": "cryomagnetics",
   "name": "Cryomagnetics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Cryomagnetics, engineering and manufacturing company specializing in superconducting magnets, cryostats, cryogenic accessories and related instrumentation",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/660192b86f24770fa46a9c1dac4996851c402914536b60a63339d993730ffc6e.png",
    "alt": "Cryomagnetics",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cryomagnetics.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/40-Years-1-e1705516861856.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Our Mission: To design and create the world’s most innovative cryogenic and magnet solutions to better mankind through science.",
    "Not simply a reseller of these items, Cryomagnetics has the capability to manufacture a complete superconducting magnet system in-house. This capability insures the highest quality products at the best price.",
    "As a major OEM manufacturer, Cryomagnetics’ products are used by system integrators and resellers.",
    "Cryomagnetics can deliver a system that fully meets your needs without compromise. Please contact us for more detail. Note: Listed specifications can change subject to design improvements and/or availability of raw materials."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:magnets",
     "label": "Magnets",
     "full": "Magnets",
     "definition": "Magnet systems that confine the plasma. The dominant cost and engineering risk in most magnetic-confinement designs.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-magnets",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:cryogenics",
     "label": "Cryogenics",
     "full": "Cryogenics",
     "definition": "Cooling to superconducting temperatures, and the plant that sustains it. Superconducting magnets are only an advantage if the cryoplant works.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-cryogenics",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/1852225",
    "x": "https://www.twitter.com/cryomagnetics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://cryomagnetics.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Oak Ridge",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:cryomagnetics-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:cryomagnetics-site: cat:magnets (\"superconducting magnet\"), cat:cryogenics (\"cryogenic\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:cryomagnetics-site",
      "title": "Superconducting Magnet Manufacturer - Cryomagnetics, inc.",
      "url": "https://cryomagnetics.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ctfusion",
   "slug": "ctfusion",
   "name": "Ctfusion",
   "aliases": [
    "CTFUSION"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for IDCD, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "idcd",
     "name": "IDCD",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:czech-technical-university",
   "slug": "czech-technical-university",
   "name": "Czech Technical University",
   "aliases": [
    "CZECH TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CZ",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for GOLEM, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "golem",
     "name": "GOLEM",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in CZ.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CEZ",
     "slug": "cez",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "institute-of-plasma-physics",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:golem-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:golem",
     "subjectName": "GOLEM",
     "subjectSlug": "golem",
     "operator": "Czech Technical University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.008,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:golem-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:golem",
     "subjectName": "GOLEM",
     "subjectSlug": "golem",
     "operator": "Czech Technical University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.025,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:deep-fission",
   "slug": "deep-fission",
   "name": "Deep Fission",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Deep Fission is an advanced nuclear energy deployment company developing small modular pressurized water reactors designed to operate one mile underground. Advanced nuclear for the AI era.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
    "alt": "Deep Fission",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.deepfission.com/_assets/_c76777a5f612ed780eda186b8329c090/deepfission/files/theme/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/829afa285e40b5f2f1db95a0f629c3172e02e8263ed1bbb844e47858af2f43ea.webp",
    "alt": "Deep Fission — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.deepfission.com/_assets/_c76777a5f612ed780eda186b8329c090/deepfission/db/3839/35248/social_image_resized.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Deep Fission’s Gravity Nuclear Reactor technology taps into one of nature’s most reliable forces intended to support safety functions, reduce surface infrastructure, and enable more repeatable deployment.",
    "Deep Fission is designed to use readily available low-enriched uranium (LEU) fuel — the same category of fuel used in commercial nuclear power plants today.",
    "Our modular reactors are engineered for flexible deployment across a wide range of environments, from industrial hubs to remote locations. Each environment provides dependable and scalable power while supporting industries, communities, and critical infrastructure.",
    "Each component that makes up our technology has been purposely engineered to build one of the most impactful solutions in nuclear power to date.",
    "Deep Fission is revolutionizing the energy landscape with innovative technology that places a small modular pressurized water reactor in a borehole approximately one mile underground. Our approach combines established pressurized water reactor technology with a novel underground deployment model designed to simplify construction, enhance safety, and support rapid, scalable commercial deployment.",
    "We’re working to expand access to reliable energy through a new approach to proven technology.",
    "Our team brings decades of operational and regulatory experience to focus on simplifying infrastructure, reducing deployment bottlenecks, and advancing a path toward scalable nuclear energy.",
    "Deep Fission was founded in 2023 by father-daughter team Liz and Rich Muller, to address the growing gap between rising energy demand and the pace at which reliable, low-carbon power can be deployed. We are currently advancing the development of our first site in Parsons, Kansas and were selected for the Department of Energy’s Reactor Pilot Program.",
    "Powered by a team of experienced scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs, Deep Fission is focused on delivering reliable, low-carbon baseload power to meet growing electricity demand from utilities, industrial customers, and data centers. Together, we are advancing a phased, disciplined commercialization plan grounded in regulatory engagement, operational credibility, and deployment at infrastructure scale.",
    "Discover how we are building long-term infrastructure value through disciplined commercialization, capital efficiency, and phased deployment. Explore our company updates, financial insights, and opportunities powering the future of nuclear energy.",
    "Deep Fission integrates three established technologies into one system, designed to reduce the cost and complexity of surface infrastructure.",
    "We signed Letters of Intent with partners across multiple power sites to advance joint development projects. These sites represent strategic locations for deploying our nuclear technology and provide a total of 18.5 gigawatts (GWs) to our pipeline."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Liz Muller",
     "role": "Co-Founder & CEO, Board Chair",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Jonathon Angell",
     "role": "CEO of Angell Investments, Board Member View B"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thomas Glanville",
     "role": "Managing Partner, Eschelon Advisors, LP, Board Member ("
    },
    {
     "name": "Leslie Goldman Tepper",
     "role": "Managing Partner of LGT Seven Enterprises, Board Member"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blake Janover",
     "role": "Chairman and CEO of J2 Labs, Board Member (Com"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/deep-fission",
    "x": "https://x.com/DeepFission",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@DeepFission"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.deepfission.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Berkeley",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:deep-fission-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:deep-fission-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:deep-fission-site",
      "title": "Advanced nuclear energy deployment :: Deep Fission, Inc. (FISN)",
      "url": "https://www.deepfission.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Deep Fission is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:denison-mines",
   "slug": "denison-mines",
   "name": "Denison Mines",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Denison Mines Corp. is a uranium exploration and development company with interests focused in the Athabasca Basin region of northern Saskatchewan.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3be1810d6804a905764d1d564bb27ecb32ef1bc5e95e379a36400fd3adaa89a0.png",
    "alt": "Denison Mines",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://denisonmines.com/site/templates/img/denison-mines-corp.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Additionally, through its 50% ownership of JCU (Canada) Exploration Company, Limited ('JCU'), Denison holds interests in various uranium project joint ventures in Canada, including the Millennium project (JCU, 30.099%), the Kiggavik project (JCU, 33.8118) and Christie Lake (JCU, 34.4508%).",
    "In 2024, Denison celebrated its 70th year in uranium mining, exploration, and development, which began in 1954 with Denison’s first acquisition of mining claims in the Elliot Lake region of northern Ontario.",
    "Denison has an effective 95% interest in Wheeler River, consisting of the Phoenix and Gryphon projects, which ranks as the largest undeveloped uranium mining project in the infrastructure rich eastern portion of the Athabasca Basin region.",
    "Denison's exploration and development portfolio consists of numerous projects covering approximately 457,000 hectares in the Athabasca Basin region, with a focus in the infrastructure rich eastern portion of the Athabasca Basin.",
    "The McClean Lake project is host to several uranium deposits (with mining at McClean North deposit having commenced in July 2025 using the MLJV’s SABRE mining method) and the McClean Lake mill, which is one of the world’s largest uranium processing facilities, licensed to process up to 24M lbs U 3 O 8 per year.",
    "Denison is a uranium mining, development, and exploration company with interests focused in the Athabasca Basin region of northern Saskatchewan, Canada. Denison’s shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “DML” and on the NYSE American under the symbol “DNN.”."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "David Cates",
     "role": "President and Chief Executive Officer Mr"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://denisonmines.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"uranium ISR\" in Canada. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:denison-mines-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:denison-mines",
      "title": "Home | Denison Mines Corp.",
      "url": "https://denisonmines.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:deutelio",
   "slug": "deutelio",
   "name": "Deutelio",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.deutelio.com/",
   "country": "IT",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Polomac configuration\" in Italy. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:deutelio",
      "title": "Deutelio - Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://www.deutelio.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "ASG Superconductors",
     "slug": "asg-superconductors",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Consorzio RFX",
     "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENEA",
     "slug": "enea",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eni",
     "slug": "eni",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:dominion-energy",
   "slug": "dominion-energy",
   "name": "Dominion Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "You are on Dominion Energy HomePage.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9f40b8aa5b89b3bd4e98865bb367d1b008a39693413f551733dca47939c4bdc7.svg",
    "alt": "Dominion Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn-dominionenergy-prd-001.azureedge.net/-/media/project/dominionenergy/header/header---logo---white.svg?rev=8ed9b3d7491c44b9a10a22e74e98130a&amp;la=en&amp;hash=89760FB4506B70108161FE759C506B74",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Select your Dominion Energy service location to view information relevant to your region.",
    "Solar energy plays an essential role in our company's clean-energy strategy and is crucial to our vision of becoming the most sustainable energy company in America. Since 2013, we've helped bring 2,200 megawatts (MW) of solar into operation in 10 states. That is enough energy to power about 550,000 homes at peak output.",
    "Dominion Energy currently has solar energy services in four states. We are planning a significant expansion of large-scale solar energy in Virginia- up to 16,100 megawatts by the end of 2035.",
    "From simple home improvements to rebates on energy-efficient appliances, we offer many ways to help you save. Explore our resources to start lowering your energy costs today.",
    "With the Dominion Energy app, logging in is faster and easier than ever by taking advantage of fingerprint or facial recognition to access your online account."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/dominionenergy",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/dominionenergy",
    "github": "https://github.com/newrelic"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.dominionenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:dominion-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:dominion-energy-site",
      "title": "Home | Dominion Energy",
      "url": "https://www.dominionenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:dual-fluid-energy",
   "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
   "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The most powerful, sustainable and cost-effective nuclear reactor ever invented.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0668e229591b39adcbf32ecfb6c976f81f8afe26eec2f487999969184c5846d2.svg",
    "alt": "Dual Fluid Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://dual-fluid.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/35fd4c79581bbb545ba75aeb3b82b4c2513852b9897ce61183f00f13a21e3c7b.webp",
    "alt": "Dual Fluid Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://dual-fluid.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/dual-fluid-min.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our development is fundamentally different to everything we have ever known as nuclear power. That is why we have patented it. We are creating fifth generation nuclear: intelligent, highly efficient and safe.",
    "This is where we are: many theoretical preliminary studies have proven that our idea is achievable. Our first practical step is to commence component testing. If everything goes to plan, we will have produced a prototype within this decade.",
    "Once Dual Fluid power plants are in serial production, we could decarbonize the electric grid of an industrial country within a decade.",
    "Headquartered in Berlin Germany, our world-class nuclear technology company is passionately driven by the belief that development and prosperity are possible for everyone – when we provide abundant, reliable and affordable energy that nourishes and sustains a planet worth living on.",
    "We haven’t stopped thinking since we first had the idea of a Dual Fluid reactor. We calculated. Debated. Had headaches and went grey in the process all while many amazing minds supported us. Today we are creating a high-tech company that will redefine nuclear – so that future generations can live with nature intact and enjoy all the amenities of a modern life.",
    "As the creators of the first and only Gen V nuclear reactor, our bold core design introduces a revolutionary approach to energy production. German-engineered, our patented heat-intensive fission process uniquely combines two circulating fluids—liquid fuel and liquid cooling. Unlike today’s light water reactors and Gen IV concepts, our novel core design can utilize the full potential of nuclear fuel.",
    "Uniquely designed, our breakthrough Dual Fluid process and nuclear reactors deliver unprecedented power at an unmatched fraction of today’s costs for electricity, hydrogen and synthetic fuels—all while remaining walk-away safe and emission free.",
    "Led by a world-class team of physicists, engineers and energy solutions architects, we are unrelenting in our mission to radically reinvent, develop, and deploy next-generation nuclear technology. With decades of experience, our internationally esteemed group of amazing minds and hearts passionately believes that progress and prosperity are possible for all if there is affordable access to reliable energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/80284209",
    "x": "https://x.com/DualFluid",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQ6pViEfd3OWXJg4_Ie3JLw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://dual-fluid.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"dual fluid reactor\" in Canada. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:dual-fluid-energy: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:dual-fluid-energy",
      "title": "Home Page - Dual Fluid",
      "url": "https://dual-fluid.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ecole-polytechnique",
   "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
   "name": "École Polytechnique",
   "aliases": [
    "ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "FR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TORIX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "torix",
     "name": "TORIX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:torix-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:torix",
     "subjectName": "TORIX",
     "subjectSlug": "torix",
     "operator": "École Polytechnique",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 2,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:egyptian-atomic-energy-authority",
   "slug": "egyptian-atomic-energy-authority",
   "name": "Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority",
   "aliases": [
    "EGYPTIAN ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "EG",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for EGYPTOR, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "egyptor",
     "name": "EGYPTOR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:egyptor-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:egyptor",
     "subjectName": "EGYPTOR",
     "subjectSlug": "egyptor",
     "operator": "Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.05,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:egyptor-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:egyptor",
     "subjectName": "EGYPTOR",
     "subjectSlug": "egyptor",
     "operator": "Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.045,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:electric-fusion-systems",
   "slug": "electric-fusion-systems",
   "name": "Electric Fusion Systems",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Electric fusion systems is delivering small to large scale distributed fusion power that enables constant, low-cost energy, anywhere, anytime that is safe.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9f5d7097d4c8dd7cee86438b1b3eaafd30ed64fb67f94d0e9d47803a0172c9d1.png",
    "alt": "Electric Fusion Systems",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://electricfusionsystems.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Electrict-Fusion-system-V1-01-e1658927924662.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/818b446fb63aa0d8f20a29d394d63deda019164731bde9b3ea15db0081981886.webp",
    "alt": "Electric Fusion Systems — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://electricfusionsystems.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Electrict-Fusion-system-V1-01.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Electric Fusion Systems, Inc. is at the forefront of developing a compact and portable fusion power generator capable of delivering kilowatts, with scalability to many megawatts. Our aneutronic fusion technology represents the only truly clean, safe, limitless, and environmentally friendly energy source available today.",
    "Electric Fusion Systems is poised to revolutionize the global energy landscape. Our technology’s potential to deliver clean, safe, and limitless energy can rewire the world in profound ways.",
    "Electric Fusion Systems’ revolutionary patent-pending technology represents a groundbreaking fusion of innovative fuel composition and advanced power supply design. This marriage creates a system capable of providing safe and reliable electrical power on demand for the grid.",
    "Electric Fusion Systems’ innovation in fusion technology is set to redefine the landscape of energy production. By combining advanced fuel chemistry with cutting-edge power supply design, we offer a revolutionary solution for clean, safe, and sustainable energy.",
    "Electric Fusion Systems simulations and theoretical modeling efforts are centered around hiring outside experts in fusion and fusion simulations. Robust, vetted and calibrated software codes and simulations that have been used over decades by outside experts underpin our core fusion science. This is coupled with our internal experimental data that clearly show fusion events via spectrographic evidence and neutron observations.",
    "Fundamentally, our fusion process consists of creating the heavy Rydberg matter bulk liquid fusion fuel condensate via a proprietary process then launching electrical arc’s through the media triggering coulomb explosions that cause fusion reactions to occur putting diamagnetic pressure on the inductive coil windings inducing a current that is rectified into useable electricity. All these steps are supported in the scientific literature with the exception of our novel fusion fuel. Use our AI ambassador in the right corner of each page and ask your tough technical questions.",
    "Electric Fusion Systems prototype is a roller-bag sized power plant that uses a lithium-ammonia fuel loaded with 200 megawatt hours of power. Detailed operating economics are driven mostly by life cycle costs ( LCOE ) and related maintenance.",
    "We plan to design and produce relevant industry prototypes to be used and tuned for specific industries and applications. For example, we plan to build a small 25-50kW power appliance for cars and a larger one for trucks. Or a 2kW that could power a house for a decade, that is vastly cheaper than solar and disrupting the entire utility industry. A bigger fusion power generator could produce 300-500kW for drones and helicopters is possible. However, the ideal application may be larger ~5-megawatt fusion fain electrical substation transformer (power generator) would be ideal for utilities.",
    "Scaling-up is straight forward with the addition of fusion power cartridges given our modular design approaches. Moreover, the simplicity of our efficient and safe (aneutronic) systems does not require large scale products to be economically compelling. Making smaller scale power devices for distributed energy generation on demand, without the issues of intermittencies or capacity limits, is now very possible.",
    "Members of our team have been working on unique fusion physics challenges both in and out of the nuclear fusion mainstream for many decades. We are both nuclear theoreticians and practitioners. We have developed unique and varied experiences, knowledge and data that give us an edge, especially in the realm of new and novel approaches to nuclear fusion energy generation. It is our decades of historical, real-world experience, looking and experimenting in areas where others haven’t, coupled with newer team members and advisors with more traditional fusion experience that enable our winning hand.",
    "Realistically, we are a black swan technology because of our overwhelming cost and scale advantage along with the “out of the box” fusion approach that the mainstream fusion community is unaware of."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": {
    "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levelized_cost_of_electricity"
   },
   "website": "https://electricfusionsystems.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"fusion\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:electric-fusion-systems: externalIds. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:electric-fusion-systems",
      "title": "Pioneering Fusion Energy Solutions - Electric Fusion Systems",
      "url": "https://electricfusionsystems.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:epri",
   "slug": "epri",
   "name": "Electric Power Research Institute",
   "aliases": [
    "EPRI"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) conducts research, development, and demonstration projects for the benefit of the public in the United States and internationally. As an independent, nonprofit organization for public interest energy and environmental research, we focus on electricity generation, delivery, and use in collaboration with the electricity sector, its stakeholders and others",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/401010abdcb8a9251875a5e355e887db00ebcfcb36bdfbd989bcc7b09ed6a55f.png",
    "alt": "Electric Power Research Institute",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.epri.com/epri-300-favicon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.epri.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:epri-site",
      "title": "EPRI Home",
      "url": "https://www.epri.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:elysium-industries",
   "slug": "elysium-industries",
   "name": "Elysium Industries",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Entdecken Sie unsere Lösungen als Distributor für Technologien in der Energieproduktion im Jahr 2026.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Willkommen auf der Seite von Elysium Industries, Ihrem zuverlässigen Distributor für innovative Technologien in der Energieproduktion. Im Jahr 2026 erleben wir einen dynamischen Wandel in der Energiewirtschaft, und wir bieten Lösungen, die effizient, nachhaltig und zukunftsorientiert sind. Diese Seite gibt einen detaillierten Überblick über die Technologien, die wir vertreiben, einschließlich Definitionen, Vergleichen, Best Practices und Referenzen.",
    "Hydroenergie nutzt fließendes Wasser in Dämmen oder Flüssen, um Generatoren anzutreiben, was eine zuverlässige und skalierbare Energiequelle darstellt. Biomasse-Technologien verarbeiten organische Materialien zu Energie, was Abfallreduktion und Kreislaufwirtschaft fördert. Bei Elysium Industries stellen wir sicher, dass diese Technologien den neuesten Standards von 2026 entsprechen.",
    "Zusammenfassend bietet Elysium Industries als Distributor eine breite Palette an Technologien, die den Bedürfnissen von 2026 gerecht werden. Wenden Sie sich an uns für maßgeschneiderte Beratung.",
    "Willkommen bei Elysium Industries, Ihrem führenden Distributor für innovative Technologien in der Energieproduktion im Jahr 2026. Als Experte in diesem dynamischen Sektor bieten wir umfassende Lösungen, die die Energieversorgung effizienter, nachhaltiger und zukunftssicherer gestalten. Unser Ziel ist es, Unternehmen und Institutionen mit hochwertigen Technologien zu versorgen, die den wachsenden Bedarf an erneuerbarer Energie decken.",
    "Im Jahr 2026 umfasst die Energieproduktion eine Vielzahl von Technologien, die wir genauer beleuchten. Erneuerbare Energien, wie Solar- und Windkraft, werden als Quellen definiert, die sich kontinuierlich regenerieren und den CO2-Ausstoß minimieren. Im Gegensatz dazu bezeichnet fossile Energieproduktion die Nutzung von Kohle, Öl oder Gas, die endliche Ressourcen darstellen und umweltbelastend wirken. Als Distributor wie Elysium Industries stellen wir Technologien bereit, die diese Definitionen in der Praxis umsetzen.",
    "Diese Vergleiche helfen, die passende Technologie für spezifische Anforderungen auszuwählen, und unterstreichen unsere Rolle als Distributor bei Elysium Industries.",
    "Bei Elysium Industries sind wir stolz darauf, diese Referenzen in unsere Beratungen einzubeziehen, um fundierte Entscheidungen zu ermöglichen. Kontaktieren Sie uns, um mehr über unsere Technologien in der Energieproduktion zu erfahren und wie wir Ihr Projekt im Jahr 2026 vorantreiben können."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.elysiumindustries.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"molten chloride fast reactor\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:elysium-industries",
      "title": "elysiumindustries.com — Elysium Industries - Technologieverteiler für Energieproduktion",
      "url": "https://www.elysiumindustries.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:enea",
   "slug": "enea",
   "name": "ENEA",
   "aliases": [
    "ENEA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "IT",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for DTT, FTU, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "dtt",
     "name": "DTT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "ftu",
     "name": "FTU",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "ASG Superconductors",
     "slug": "asg-superconductors",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Consorzio RFX",
     "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deutelio",
     "slug": "deutelio",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eni",
     "slug": "eni",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 10,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:ftu-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ftu",
     "subjectName": "FTU",
     "subjectSlug": "ftu",
     "operator": "ENEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.04,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ftu-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:ftu",
     "subjectName": "FTU",
     "subjectSlug": "ftu",
     "operator": "ENEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1.5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:dtt-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:dtt",
     "subjectName": "DTT",
     "subjectSlug": "dtt",
     "operator": "ENEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5.5,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:dtt-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:dtt",
     "subjectName": "DTT",
     "subjectSlug": "dtt",
     "operator": "ENEA",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 100,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:energy-fuels",
   "slug": "energy-fuels",
   "name": "Energy Fuels",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "American producer of uranium for the nuclear fuel cycle, rare earth oxides and critical minerals, operating the only U.S. conventional uranium mill. The company has begun commercial-scale processing of monazite, a low cost byproduct of mineral sand mining to produce the rare earth oxide neodymium-praseodymium (NdPr) at the mill in Utah as well as dysprosium (Dy) and Terbium (Tb). Additionally, it ",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/551f4f5f78cb3f82bc2f43d8d2173b9532b5a52f6fb8c459a4af49af7f839b75.png",
    "alt": "Energy Fuels",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.energyfuels.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/EnergyFuels-Logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/560ffc245264b40cbb6cf447a8bd7e9dee602b6bee8172c27132d56f4cf13a8b.webp",
    "alt": "Energy Fuels — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.energyfuels.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/VAC-1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Denver-based, Energy Fuels is a global critical mineral company poised to provide 10 of the 50 critical minerals the world needs for today’s technology and beyond. Utilizing a 45-year history in uranium, we leverage our expertise, permits and facilities to bring key elements to the global supply chain.",
    "We are currently the largest U.S. uranium provider, supplying American nuclear energy utilities with the first step in the zero-emissions nuclear energy fuel cycle. We also produce rare earth oxides, processing at our facility in the U.S. and are adding new products like titanium, zircon minerals and medical isotopes.",
    "Please watch this video to learn how Energy Fuels is standing-up a ‘one-of-its kind’ U.S. critical mineral supply chain, focused on uranium, rare earth elements, medical isotopes, and vanadium production at our existing facility in Utah, USA. We are securing our own low-cost supply chain of rare earth minerals, maintaining our U.S.-leading uranium production, and rapidly emerging as a major global supplier of titanium and zirconium minerals, all while upholding the highest global mining standards.",
    "Energy Fuels’ White Mesa Mill is becoming the nation’s clean energy hub, where certain critical materials needed for clean, reliable energy are produced. This includes uranium, rare earth elements, and vanadium. We recently hosted a special open house event where over 200 people learned about the products, the processes, and the people who are making our world a better place. Learn more.",
    "Creating a full mine-to-magnet REE supply chain, the transaction brings together Energy Fuels’ upstream REE assets, including low-cost REE mining projects and existing separation capacity, with VAC’s world-class downstream REE magnet manufacturing expertise. The combined company aims to serve customers across North America, Europe and Asia in high-growth sectors, including automotive, aerospace and defense, robotics, data centers, electronics and industrial automation.",
    "We are adding another building block in our rare earth supply chain vertical integrations plans with the proposed acquisition of Australian Strategic Materials Limited (ASM) , which brings direct metallization and alloying capabilities to the company. With this addition, Energy Fuels takes another step to create the largest fully-integrated rare earth “mine-to-metal &alloy” production outside of China, addressing crucial supply chain needs for industries such as automotive, robotics, energy, and defense.",
    "Through our recent acquisition of Base Resources, Energy Fuels is now the owner and operator of the Vara Mada (formerly known as the Toliara Project) in Madagascar. We believe this to be the best critical mineral development project in the World with attractive economics and large quantities of rare earth, titanium and zirconium minerals.",
    "Energy Fuels holds Heavy Mineral Sands assets in Madagascar, Brazil and a Joint Venture in Australia for production of zirconium and titanium, which could also provide up to 45,000 tpa of our rare earth feedstock monazite, a by-product of heavy mineral sand processing.",
    "Energy Fuels successfully completed its first commercial run of ‘on-spec’ NdPr oxide in its Phase 1 rare earth element circuit with capacity to produce enough material to power 1 million EV’s per year. By 2027, the Company plans to expand that capacity to power up to 6 million EVs per year."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/energy-fuels-resources",
    "x": "https://x.com/energy_fuels"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.energyfuels.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"uranium and rare earths\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:energy-fuels: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:energy-fuels",
      "title": "Energy Fuels - Uranium, Rare Earths & Critical Minerals",
      "url": "https://www.energyfuels.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:energy-singularity",
   "slug": "energy-singularity",
   "name": "Energy Singularity",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
    "alt": "Energy Singularity",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://energysingularity.cn/images/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://energysingularity.cn/",
   "country": "CN",
   "city": "Shanghai",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:energy-singularity-site",
      "title": "能量奇点 Energy Singularity | 探索终极能源",
      "url": "https://energysingularity.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Energy Singularity is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:eni",
   "slug": "eni",
   "name": "Eni",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/49b85421e3b54426e61cab46b301aa9333533508c7fbbc0f02134de8fe84b49d.svg",
    "alt": "Eni",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.eni.com/content/dam/enicom/images/loghi/logoEni.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/929e9b49c304d58b793eba06bdba1eeeb52432450308ffa5f70825295780a162.webp",
    "alt": "Eni — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://s7g10.scene7.com/is/image/eni/Opengraph-homepage-enicom-1:horizontal-16-9?&wid=1200&hei=630&fit=crop,1&bfc=on",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are a global energy tech company with a clear strategic vision: to help strengthen security of supply by leveraging our expertise, innovation and technologies to provide customers with energy that is increasingly reliable, affordable and with a lower carbon footprint.",
    "Our traditional hydrocarbon exploration and production activities continue to create value by supporting the transition while helping ensure security of supply through the diversification of energy sources. We are committed to developing new energy solutions and decarbonization services through innovative business models , including solar and wind renewables, biofuels, biochemicals, carbon capture and storage (CCS), and research into new energy paradigms such as fusion energy.",
    "Taking on complex challenges and breaking new ground has always been part of who we are. It is this spirit that drives us to look beyond the horizon, anticipating change with courage and vision . Our distinctive strategy builds on our business’s competitive advantages, our in-house expertise and our proprietary technologies, with the aim of growing, creating value and continuing our transformation.",
    "We offer an increasingly sustainable range of products, services and solutions designed to meet the energy needs of homes, mobility and businesses.",
    "A diversified mix of energy sources, technologies, solutions and geographical presence enables us to respond effectively to energy demand. This approach is underpinned by an integrated global portfolio and an ecosystem of strong partnerships involving both producing countries and public and private stakeholders. These partnerships are fundamental to the success of our strategy , as they foster active engagement in shaping initiatives and support the transformation of the energy system towards increasingly sustainable and diversified models.",
    "At the same time, we are advancing our energy transition strategy by combining technological neutrality and pragmatism, with the aim of safeguarding the competitiveness of the industrial system while promoting socially and economically inclusive sustainability. In this context, diversification is a cornerstone of our approach: our broad geographical presence, together with an ever-evolving portfolio of technological solutions, enables us to build an increasingly balanced, resilient and progressively decarbonized energy mix.",
    "Our approach is focused on creating long-term value for all our stakeholders, drawing on our presence across the entire energy value chain.",
    "We address energy market challenges through our distinctive model, based on focused, agile companies that attract new capital.",
    "Our strategy is built on consistency and excellence in execution, enabling us to seize the opportunities of a rapidly evolving energy market, even in highly volatile environments. We combine innovation and experience by integrating emerging and established technologies, leveraging our in-house expertise, and developing business and financial models that can adapt to a constantly changing landscape.",
    "We identify opportunities and turn them into tangible value . This value grows through our daily commitment to providing energy solutions that are affordable, reliable and increasingly lower carbon, creating lasting value for our shareholders and society.",
    "This approach strengthens our ability to evolve our portfolio, enhance our expertise and support the achievement of our 2030 objectives .",
    "Eni executive biographies: the people we entrust with the responsibility of a company that looks to the future.",
    "Discover how the energy market is evolving with our annual analysis, available in both standard and interactive format.",
    "We are a global energy tech company. From different energies, we create increasingly sustainable solutions for individuals and businesses."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Giuseppina Di Foggia",
     "role": "Chairman of the Board Go to Profile"
    },
    {
     "name": "Claudio Descalzi",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer Go to Profile"
    },
    {
     "name": "Guido Brusco",
     "role": "Chief Operating Officer Global Natural Resourc"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gianfranco Cariola",
     "role": "Director Internal Audit Go to Profile"
    },
    {
     "name": "Grazia Fimiani",
     "role": "Director Integrated Risk Management Go to Prof"
    },
    {
     "name": "Lorenzo Fiorillo",
     "role": "Director Technology, R&D & Digital Go to Profi"
    },
    {
     "name": "Luca Franceschini",
     "role": "Director Integrated Compliance and Board Secre"
    },
    {
     "name": "Francesco Gattei",
     "role": "Chief Transition & Financial Officer, Chief Op"
    },
    {
     "name": "Claudio Granata",
     "role": "Director Stakeholder Relations & Services Go t"
    },
    {
     "name": "Erika Mandraffino",
     "role": "Director External Communication Go to Profile"
    },
    {
     "name": "Lapo Pistelli",
     "role": "Director Public Affairs Go to Profile"
    },
    {
     "name": "Giuseppe Ricci",
     "role": "Chief Operating Officer Industrial Transformat"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stefano Speroni",
     "role": "Director Legal Affairs and Commercial Negotiat"
    },
    {
     "name": "Roberto Ulissi",
     "role": "Director Corporate Affairs and Governance Go t"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/eni",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/eni"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.eni.com/en-IT/home.html",
   "country": "IT",
   "city": "Rome",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:eni-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:eni-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:eni-site",
      "title": "Eni, an integrated energy company",
      "url": "https://www.eni.com/en-IT/home.html",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "ASG Superconductors",
     "slug": "asg-superconductors",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Consorzio RFX",
     "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deutelio",
     "slug": "deutelio",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENEA",
     "slug": "enea",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:enn-science-and-technology-development",
   "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
   "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "aliases": [
      "spherical torus",
      "ST"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:tokamak",
       "label": "Tokamak"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "新奥集团以”创建现代能源体系、提高人民生活品质”为使命，致力于成为一家受人尊敬的创新型智慧企业。",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b2d908cd6c320279d989656129b4ef5e9a93f569c5ff5d50f757b00f489f8f2d.webp",
    "alt": "ENN Science and Technology Development — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.enn.cn/images/banner1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-spherical-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement",
      "Tokamak"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.enn.cn/",
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"spherical torus\" in China. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:enn-science-and-technology-development",
      "title": "新奥集团股份有限公司",
      "url": "https://www.enn.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "exl-50",
     "name": "EXL-50",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "ENN Science and Technology Development is one of 5 organisations in this dataset pursuing spherical tokamak.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "STEP",
     "slug": "step",
     "country": null,
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:exl-50-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:exl-50",
     "subjectName": "EXL-50",
     "subjectSlug": "exl-50",
     "operator": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.5,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:exl-50-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:exl-50",
     "subjectName": "EXL-50",
     "subjectSlug": "exl-50",
     "operator": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/06db69ce5b5a40574e5eec744020237b11b64e26bbc8c89dcb798417d936c904.png",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "step",
     "name": "STEP",
     "country": null,
     "logo": "/logos/e8ccb40a26a99c127bc7a03db998c9f8562a1fd2e63fe1e232b0391cf23cd001.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/4a660d9fdf1f64dff47e4b8a02e19a1fb831c8d834d7b82cb3590db5e6d128ff.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Spherical tokamak",
      "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
      "count": 5
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:eos-atomics",
   "slug": "eos-atomics",
   "name": "EOS Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1efcc96dd32d089422a7d33ee7410044f384d94fca536ecdad5ce71a6602a45d.png",
    "alt": "EOS Atomics",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/67e1a70ecb3c593004120604/9d03aabd-46c4-40ef-b5f8-e26cc7282126/eos_atomics_logo_white.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/fbe0bd8ad78d551245fd93241cd3aa3cef5ca44f68da425d5aacf1a9832219f6.webp",
    "alt": "EOS Atomics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/67e1a70ecb3c593004120604/6abd15a7-2ea7-474f-99fe-c31f3e2042f2/techstars+white.png?format=2500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "From facility setup to 'first ions' in just six months: We design, build, and operate high-performance Neutral Particle Beam (NPB) systems for next-generation directed energy applications.",
    "Our high-energy neutral beam injection technology delivers the precise plasma heating necessary to achieve break-even fusion power, transforming net-energy generation from theory to commercial reality.",
    "Our advanced beam window technology withstands extreme radiation, thermal, and structural stress—enabling high-current accelerators to produce life-saving medical isotopes with unprecedented efficiency.",
    "We’re pioneering the future of energy with a novel fusion micro-reactor. Engineered for limitless, affordable power on Earth and beyond."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:neutral-beam",
     "label": "Neutral beam injector",
     "full": "Neutral beam injector",
     "definition": "Injectors that heat plasma by firing energetic neutral atoms into it, which cross the magnetic field because they carry no charge.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-neutral-beam",
     "broader": [
      "Heating and current drive"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/aerofuse"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.eosatomics.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:eos-atomics-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:eos-atomics-site: cat:neutral-beam (\"neutral beam\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:eos-atomics-site",
      "title": "Eos Atomics",
      "url": "https://www.eosatomics.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:eurofusion",
   "slug": "eurofusion",
   "name": "EUROfusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "EUROfusion supports, funds and coordinates fusion research activities on behalf of the European Commission’s Euratom programme.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/71c1f6f6c1e7eb19f60bc9ccb78c6a16d67de5910960938f44182abd890e4618.png",
    "alt": "EUROfusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://euro-fusion.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/EUROfusion-LOGO-small.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/af34260530dfd4b5a8a3de637535f876c14811995fcc73e5d129892e10208a15.webp",
    "alt": "EUROfusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://euro-fusion.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/1-IPP_2024_ASDEX_Upgrade.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No 101052200 — EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/eurofusion",
    "x": "https://x.com/fusionincloseup"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://euro-fusion.org/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Coordinates and funds European fusion research on behalf of the Euratom programme. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:euro-fusion-org: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:euro-fusion-org",
      "title": "EUROfusion - Realising Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://euro-fusion.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ex-fusion",
   "slug": "ex-fusion",
   "name": "EX-Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "EX-Fusion official site",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
    "alt": "EX-Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://ex-fusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/EX-Fusion_logo_fix.png?1785847750",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a149f77b01c4b66f4d71a8dcf3fff4d8d6dcead087a7c7e0022c5c06b6b97cc5.webp",
    "alt": "EX-Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://ex-fusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/img_top1-1.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "私たちEX-Fusionはレーザー核融合エネルギーの実用化に必要な技術開発を加速していきます。さらに、レーザー核融合商用炉実現を目指す過程で得られる最先端の光制御技術・知見等を活用し、エネルギ.",
    "EX-Fusionは、日本を拠点とするレーザー核融合エネルギーのスタートアップとして地位を確立し、民間資本を集めながら、実用化に向けた技術開発を加速していきます。また、レーザー核融合を目指す過程で実用化される最先端の光制御技術や知見を活用し、光の究極の可能性であるレーザー核融合を追求しながら、社会の基盤となる新たな光産業を創出、日本から世界に発信していきます。.",
    "我々EX-Fusionはレーザーフュージョン商用炉の実現を目指します。今までのフュージョン研究開発は国が行うものでした。研究開発のスピードが国の予算配分の影響を強く受け、失敗が許容されにくいといった特性が、その開発スピードを制限している要因になっていると強く感じています。当社は、日本を拠点とするレーザー核融合エネルギーのスタートアップとしての地位を確立することで、民間資本を集め、高い開発リスクを受け入れながら、実用化に必要な技術開発を加速していきます。さらに、レーザーフュージョン商用炉実現を目指す過程で得られる最先端の光制御技術・知見等を活用し、エネルギー分野にとどまらず、様々な産業分野の技術開発に貢献していきます。.",
    "EX-Fusionの経営陣・スタッフ共に、さまざまな分野やバックグラウンドを持つ経験豊富なメンバーで構成されています。 彼らを結びつけるのは、核融合という無尽蔵のエネルギーの可能性。 日本初のレーザー核融合ベンチャーとして​カーボン・ニュートラルなエネルギー源の技術開発と 安定した社会基盤の構築に貢献したいと考えています。.",
    "- 取締役 -2005年より複数の業界団体にて事務局長や理事等を歴任し、長年にわたり政府・国会への高度な政策提言や議員立法・法整備の推進を主導。 2022年より株式会社EX-Fusionに参画し、渉外担当執行役員としてレーザー核融合技術の多目的利用における政府・防衛領域の新規開拓を牽引。防衛省か."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://ex-fusion.com/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Osaka",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ex-fusion-site",
      "title": "EX-Fusion Official Website",
      "url": "https://ex-fusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "EX-Fusion is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:federal-university-of-espirito-santo",
   "slug": "federal-university-of-espirito-santo",
   "name": "Federal University of Espírito Santo",
   "aliases": [
    "FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF ESPÍRITO SANTO"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "BR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for NOVA-FURG, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "nova-furg",
     "name": "NOVA-FURG",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in BR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Space Research",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-space-research",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of São Paulo",
     "slug": "university-of-sao-paulo",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:nova-furg-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:nova-furg",
     "subjectName": "NOVA-FURG",
     "subjectSlug": "nova-furg",
     "operator": "Federal University of Espírito Santo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.01,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:nova-furg-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:nova-furg",
     "subjectName": "NOVA-FURG",
     "subjectSlug": "nova-furg",
     "operator": "Federal University of Espírito Santo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.015,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:firefly-fusion",
   "slug": "firefly-fusion",
   "name": "Firefly Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Find your domain name at HugeDomains. Start using this domain right away.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/097a98eccd043b5df15a66409d32ef16f7570776625d0e0b4d1054be26a31a00.svg",
    "alt": "Firefly Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.hugedomains.com/images/hdv3-img/hd-header-logo-v3.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/262a8f6de2000e251ac03390281c60e23ad5c53fbd4c4ce3bbebedcca2347dac.webp",
    "alt": "Firefly Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.hugedomains.com/images/hdv3-img/og_hugedomains.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "As a leading source for domains, our goal is to combine brandable names, competitive prices, and excellent service to make the most of your domain registration. Holding the world's largest private portfolio of domain names, we offer you over 4 million domains to choose from and add new domains to our portfolio daily.",
    "We've been online since 2005 and in that time have helped thousands of customers find their perfect domain name. Read what some of them have to say about their shopping experience here .",
    "HugeDomains provides a 30-day money-back guarantee on every domain name that we sell through our website. If you buy a domain and are unhappy with it, just return it within 30 days for a full refund. Certain restrictions apply.",
    "Our domains consist of almost all .com domains. You will find only quality domains at HugeDomains – making the search and acquisition of your domain name simple and hassle-free.",
    "We strive to be fast, efficient, and friendly when it comes to assisting customers with their domain purchase. We believe in creating long-term business partnerships and want you to be successful. Visit our customer support page for more information on our excellent customer service, such as hours of operation, contact information, and frequently asked questions .",
    "As the leading source for premium domain names, we provide only the highest quality, premium domain names at unbeatable prices. With our top-of-the-line customer support at your disposal, we'll help you make the most of your domain acquisition and registration.",
    "In most cases access to the domain will be available within one to two hours of purchase, however access to domains purchased after business hours will be available within the next business day. We create an account for you at the domain's current registrar, NameBright.com , where you'll be able to manage the domain.",
    "If you're purchasing the domain outright, you'll be able to transfer the domain to any registrar — remember that we cannot accept returns on domains that have been transferred. If you finance the domain with a payment plan, you can still manage the domain, but it will have a registrar lock preventing the transfer until the payment plan is completed.",
    "Because domains are one-of-a-kind and sell fast, if you don't get the one you want today, someone else might buy it. For this reason we provide a variety of payment options designed to make your decision easier and more streamlined. Choose from Escrow.com , payment plans , PayPal, and more. We also offer a variety of payment plans, so financing the domain right for you is easier then ever.",
    "We had a rough time with our original name, the worst part was the traffic. Since we bought CryptoAdventure our site grew tremendously...",
    "HugeDomains provides a 100% satisfaction guarantee on every domain name that we sell through our website. If you buy a domain and are unhappy with it, we will accept the return within 30 days and issue a full refund – no questions asked.",
    "Your online safety and security is our top priority. We understand the importance of protecting your personal information.",
    "We protect your information through SSL encryption technology, providing the safest, most secure shopping experience possible. Additionally, you may checkout with PayPal or Escrow.com.",
    "Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred.",
    "Once you purchase the domain we will push it into an account for you at our registrar, NameBright.com, we will then send you an email with your NameBright username and password. In most cases access to the domain will be available within one to two hours of purchase, however access to domains purchased after business hours will be available within the next business day.",
    "Nothing else is included with the purchase of the domain name. Our registrar NameBright.com does offer email packages for a yearly fee, however you will need to find hosting and web design services on your own."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.hugedomains.com/domain_profile.cfm?d=fireflyfusion.com",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:firefly-fusion-site",
      "title": "FireflyFusion.com is for sale | HugeDomains",
      "url": "https://www.hugedomains.com/domain_profile.cfm?d=fireflyfusion.com",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:first-light-fusion",
   "slug": "first-light-fusion",
   "name": "First Light Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:projectile-driven",
     "label": "Projectile-driven",
     "full": "Projectile-driven",
     "definition": "A physical projectile accelerated to extreme velocity compresses the fuel on impact.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "First Light Fusion is the UK’s leading inertial fusion company, advancing fusion technology to unlock clean, limitless energy for the future.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c6b4e0a8f42edbfddc14ba238186dcc331811b4d3ac051328fa3bec315deeaa0.svg",
    "alt": "First Light Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://firstlightfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/first-light-fusion-logo-white-no-core-rgb.svg#1135",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7df720d9ece7d5ca3d27998b542979fa6ebb6c979c29ab6a0ab6eb8701db99f6.webp",
    "alt": "First Light Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://firstlightfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Testing-2-1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We turn fusion expertise into accelerated R&D and breakthrough innovation across adjacent industries.",
    "We possess world-class, record-breaking hypervelocity and high-pressure technology, with all capabilities integrated under one roof. Our unique combination of expertise, patented technology, and large-scale infrastructure enables us to deliver results that few facilities in the world can match.",
    "First Light delivers advanced modelling and simulation tailored to high energy density physics, fusion, and hypersonic impact, enabling mission-critical insight where testing is difficult, costly, or simply, impossible. Our multi-scale, multi-physics toolsets model hydrodynamics, thermal conduction, material strength, radiation transport, and resistive magnetohydrodynamics, backed by proprietary atomic-scale models for extreme accuracy.",
    "Our patented software rapidly integrates new physics, bespoke boundary conditions, and unique mission requirements, drawing on in-house expertise in aerothermodynamics, mechanical engineering, and plasma physics.",
    "AI integration accelerates design cycles, automates optimisation, and continuously calibrates models with experimental data for maximum predictive confidence. We also deliver advanced diagnostic exploitation, including PDV, VISAR, and scintillator interpretation, deployable for real-time operational sensing.",
    "Underpinning this is our high-performance computing infrastructure, scaling from precision single runs to thousands of simulations in parallel, enabling exhaustive design space exploration and robust statistical assurance.",
    "Our pulsed power systems and hypervelocity impact platforms can recreate high-intensity, short-duration bursts of radiation and X-rays - enabling the qualification of systems, components, and materials against nuclear, space, and high-energy weapon effects.",
    "Please state your consent ID and date when you contact us regarding your consent.",
    "FLARE is our inertial fusion architecture, designed to enable a simpler and more scalable path to fusion energy. By combining efficient compression with fast ignition, FLARE reduces the peak power required for ignition and system complexity—unlocking a more practical route to commercial deployment.",
    "We work with governments, industrial partners, and leading academic institutions to accelerate the path to commercial fusion."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:projectile-driven",
     "label": "Projectile-driven",
     "full": "Projectile-driven",
     "definition": "A physical projectile accelerated to extreme velocity compresses the fuel on impact.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-projectile-driven",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/first-light-fusion",
    "x": "https://x.com/flfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://firstlightfusion.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2011",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:first-light-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:first-light-site",
      "title": "First Light Fusion | Enabling Inertial Fusion Energy | Home",
      "url": "https://firstlightfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "first-light",
     "name": "FIRST LIGHT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Projectile-driven",
      "id": "approach:projectile-driven",
      "count": 1
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fluor",
   "slug": "fluor",
   "name": "Fluor",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Fluor, a leading engineering & construction company, provides engineering, procurement, construction (EPC), maintenance & project management services worldwide.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/72a85451cd3cad8aa106016122e5b593ded4df64199ccdd4976df1ddb815cc62.webp",
    "alt": "Fluor — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.fluor.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fa.fluor.com%2Ff%2F1014770%2F1400x1079%2Fa3fe81818b%2Fml20170038-594-nwrs-edit2-cropped-1400px.jpg&w=1920&q=75",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Fluor is a trusted global leader in delivering complex, high-tech semiconductor manufacturing facilities. Our comprehensive Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) approach fosters transparency and collaboration, ensuring alignment with client goals from concept through commissioning. We bring extensive experience in site master planning and full lifecycle project execution, tailored to the unique demands of semiconductor fabrication environments.",
    "Leveraging our global network, Fluor’s distributed execution model integrates resources and expertise from offices across North America, Europe and Asia. This enables us to accelerate schedules, optimize cost efficiency, and maintain consistent quality across all phases of delivery — critical for the fast-paced, innovation-driven semiconductor sector.",
    "Fluor provided engineering, procurement and construction management for the conversion of a 1.2 million square foot building to a semiconductor – assembly/test facility in Asia.",
    "Fluor is providing comprehensive ‘owners agent’ construction management services on this new 700,000-square-foot clean room advanced packaging fab at an existing semiconductor campus in Penang, Malaysia.",
    "Fluor is providing engineering, procurement, and construction management services for the completion of a new manufacturing support building at an existing client site in Oregon that included 30,000+ square feet of cleanroom space. The building consists of a sub-fab and utility level, cleanroom fab level, fan deck and utility level, and roof level.",
    "Fluor completed the concept and basis of design on a brownfield semiconductor fabrication facility that is 1.64 million square feet of new facilities, including 680,000 square feet of multi-level manufacturing cleanroom space, PUB/CUB building, administrative building, warehouse, emergency generator station, and parking structure. Utility generation for the site is provided by shared equipment and systems and is distributed to the manufacturing areas as required based on the client-provided utility model.",
    "Fluor provided self-perform tool install construction services and base building utility modifications at multiple existing client facilities in the United States. Our services include the installation of new and the relocation of 300+ low to high intensity, 15+ ultra complex tools. In addition, Fluor provided support for miscellaneous utility piping and equipment installations and modifications associated with the base building and facility needs.",
    "Fluor is providing self-perform tool install construction services and base building utility modifications in high volume manufacturing fabrication facilities in the United States. Our services include the installation of new and the relocation of 200+ complex and ultra complex tools.",
    "Semiconductors Market Leader Ram Seshadri leads our semiconductor division within Advanced Technologies & Life Sciences (ATLS) business line. He has more than 30 years of large design and construction experience, including programs with more than 15 million workhours.",
    "The Malaysia Occupational Safety Practitioner Association (MOSPHA) and the Malaysia Industrial Safety Health Association (MISHA) jointly conferred upon Fluor two prestigious HSE Excellence Awards for 2024. These awards highlights Fluor's dedication to fostering a safe and healthy working environment for all team members.",
    "Contact Fluor's sales team to learn how Fluor can help you with your business needs and what solutions Fluor offers in your industry. See the buttons below for questions on other topics.",
    "Our clients seek our project expertise in some of the world’s most challenging and complex environments because we know how to deliver collaboratively and with the best-in-class talent. We operate throughout the project life cycle, from conceptual design, engineering, procurement and construction to the operations and maintenance of facilities.",
    "Our talented people are at the core of Fluor’s more than a century-long legacy, enabling us to deliver impactful projects of scale and significance. Our nearly 23,500 colleagues in more than 40 countries worldwide provide professional and technical solutions from the earliest concept to ongoing facility support. Together, we continue to create stronger partnerships and deliver smarter, more efficient solutions for our clients.",
    "Fluor's Purpose, We Build a Better World , echoes our ambition and forms the foundation of our culture.",
    "Our Core Values – safety, integrity, teamwork and excellence – act as our behavioral compass. We embrace these values, and our employees live them every day.",
    "We are guided by an independent board of directors who are accountable to the organization and represent shareholder interests. In parallel, the Fluor Management Team is dedicated to our Purpose of building a better world, and they are fully committed to our clients, employees and stakeholders.",
    "At Fluor, we are dedicated to making a positive impact on the world, employees and stakeholders. We do this through our sustainability leadership, environmental stewardship and community engagements. We are also committed to delivering the processes, standards and governance needed to ensure an honest, safe environment.",
    "Fluor has grown from a small construction business founded by a family of Swiss immigrants to a Fortune 500 enterprise delivering engineering, procurement, construction and maintenance services around the world. Learn how we have been building a better world for more than a century."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/fluor",
    "x": "https://www.x.com/fluorcorp"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.fluor.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Irving",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:fluor-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fluor-site",
      "title": "Global Engineering, Procurement & Construction Company | Fluor",
      "url": "https://www.fluor.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:focused-energy",
   "slug": "focused-energy",
   "name": "Focused Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Focused Energy is the leading Laser Fusion company building on NIF’s foundation & pursuing the most promising path to clean, limitless fusion power",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
    "alt": "Focused Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/672b679d563c65aa8b967c48/6a2c81d9a257a161bc164b96_FE_Logo-black.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/eeccd9ee6f6c0771e4ae0848aea3d1e950d2cbc2828a01568a1f0aa6a529ec25.webp",
    "alt": "Focused Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/672b679d563c65aa8b967c48/67a79fecb1211c4e5de2db80_social-ocean.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are advancing Laser Driven Inertial Fusion Energy, building on NIF’s scientific foundation to develop the world's first commercial fusion energy architecture, using Deuterium-Tritium fuel—proven by our team to create ignition at Lawrence Livermore National Lab.",
    "Our approach is the closest architecture to the only scientifically proven Laser Fusion system. Our design focuses on manufacturability, with components that can be mass-produced and easily shipped. It will also offer power plant-grade reliability—modulatory creates the highest reliability and serviceability of any fusion system.",
    "We use Deuterium-Tritium fusion fuel and have one of the only target labs in the world to design and optimize fusion fuel. Deuterium-Tritium originates from sea water & lithium and is the only fuel to achieve controlled ignition and gain.",
    "The science of laser fusion is proven. Our focus is on the engineering challenges of optimizing the fuel and laser systems, and on developing an integrated engineering prototype to validate the engineering required for commercial energy production.",
    "Our team has developed and deployed some of the most advanced high energy high repetition rate laser IP in the world.",
    "Our precision engineered, mass produced Pearl™ fuel capsules will increase output +30x compared to the current NIF indirect drive fuel system.",
    "The world's first commercial fusion power plant won't build itself. We're adding to our team and hiring the world's most relentless and brilliant people to do what's never been done before. Are you one of them?",
    "Less than two weeks after Debbie’s team achieved scientific ignition, Tom and Markus announced the launch of Focused Energy, a laser fusion company building on the breakthrough at NIF.",
    "Leads the development and scaling of our laser systems, translating cutting-edge physics into reliable, high-performance technology for commercial fusion.",
    "INFUSE Program Multiple awards enabling direct collaboration with America's national laboratories, the same institutions where fusion ignition was first achieved. Our work spans laser-plasma interaction, target physics, and the core scientific challenges on the path to a commercial power plant.",
    "€20 million in direct public funding to advance fusion technology and anchor Hesse as a European fusion hub — with Focused Energy at its center. This investment reflects the State of Hesse's commitment to positioning the region at the forefront of clean energy innovation.",
    "Our flagship laboratory in Darmstadt is home to Focused Energy’s world leading targetry and laser development capabilities. The facility spans approximately 1,600 square meters and was purpose built to support precision fabrication, assembly, and testing of fusion fuel targets and related laser subsystems. It serves as a core site for experimental work underpinning our laser driven fusion architecture. Backed by strong support from the State of Hesse and the broader region, Darmstadt is where the science becomes real.",
    "Planned & Under Development. Biblis is where the future takes shape. Focused Energy is in the construction phase for a multi-stage Fusion Campus designed to scale from early experimentation to commercial power generation: hosting an Integrated Test Facility, a Fusion Pilot Plant, and ultimately a first-of-its-kind fusion power plant.",
    "Focused Energy’s Austin facility focuses on target tracking, engagement, and related systems engineering. Opened in early 2026, the site comprises approximately 30,600 square feet and includes two clean rooms to support advanced optical and laser adjacent work. The Austin facility also serves as a U.S. hub for collaboration, testing, and program execution.",
    "In 2021, scientists at Lawrence Livermore made history by achieving fusion ignition. This marked the moment fusion shifted from scientific ambition to engineering reality. Focused Energy is commercializing that breakthrough with the scientists who got us to ignition and the engineers who will deliver fusion energy to the world."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/focused-energy-inc",
    "x": "https://x.com/FocusedEnergy_1"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.focused-energy.co/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Darmstadt",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:focused-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:focused-energy-site",
      "title": "Focused Energy — Laser Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.focused-energy.co/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 0,
    "equityDeals": 0,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Focused Energy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:framatome",
   "slug": "framatome",
   "name": "Framatome",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "MOX",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Concevoir et construire des centrales nucléaires : c&#039;est la mission des équipes Framatome. Elles opèrent sur tout type de réacteurs dans le monde entier.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
    "alt": "Framatome",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.framatome.com/app/uploads/2021/09/cropped-favicon-1-1-180x180.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f1172270e51bdf74650b2359eb68daf8cad62f053eeef2cde477173dfc9c51b3.webp",
    "alt": "Framatome — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.framatome.com/app/uploads/2023/07/installation-capteur-piscine-epr-nucleaire-1440x0-c-center.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Cette vidéo est une représentation des solutions digitales de Framatome. L'ensemble des solutions sont présentées au format texte où défilent en arrière plan des séquences vidéos de mise en situation.",
    "7 – Avancées technologiques Arrière plan : enchainement de séquences qui mettent en avant des avancées technologiques développées par Framatome : utilisations de lunettes de réalité augmentée, de tablettes dans les usines, de simulations augmentées.",
    "Framatome est un chaudiériste nucléaire, fournisseur d'équipements, de services et de combustible pour des niveaux de sûreté et de performance élevés.",
    "Framatome est implantée dans plus de 20 pays à travers le monde et compte plus de 70 sites industriels ou tertiaires ."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-mox",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/framatome"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.framatome.com/fr/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Courbevoie",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:framatome-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:framatome-site",
      "title": "Leader international de l’énergie nucléaire - Framatome",
      "url": "https://www.framatome.com/fr/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Framatome is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fujikura",
   "slug": "fujikura",
   "name": "Fujikura",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "フジクラグループは、",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/bbc8ed7722b4ca6b49698f01137d9e7cbd6621278322eef1359ad44be06b4848.png",
    "alt": "Fujikura",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "http://www.fujikura.co.jp/common/images/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/5062f51c6c9e2e4351ce176f54d74d54f7c43a68686d38c4be39d300e48dd03b.webp",
    "alt": "Fujikura — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.fujikura.co.jp/assets/images/common/ogp.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Fujikura Group hereby resolves to create new paths with renewed strength, ​ in order to become a company with the potential to continue long into the future. ​",
    "Through continuous technological innovation, we respond to market needs for higher fiber count, thinner diameters, and smaller sizes with optical wiring solutions.",
    "We respond to the needs for high density, high definition and multi-functionality with our advanced technology, contributing to the creation of cutting-edge applications for customer.",
    "We will create new businesses by utilizing our excellent customer base and production bases spread around the world, and combining them with Fujikura's technologies.",
    "We will contribute to the development of fusion energy technology and contribute to solving energy problems.",
    "Optical control technology and high-power lasers enable high-speed, precise, and highly efficient processing, and we offer optimal solutions with a diverse lineup.",
    "We respond to a wide variety of market needs with differentiated technologies that we have cultivated and inherited since our founding.",
    "We will create new business areas in the field of \"Tsunagu\" Technology™ and contribute to the realization of an advanced information society.",
    "Through real estate leasing and management business, we aim to revitalize the local community and promote the development of a city that is loved by local people and business people."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:lasers",
     "label": "Lasers and optics",
     "full": "Lasers and optics",
     "definition": "Laser drivers and optics. For inertial confinement the laser IS the machine, and its wall-plug efficiency sets the ceiling on any plant.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-lasers",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/fujikura-ltd-",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQsU4lsfBEEJh_asJ3fagPg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "http://www.fujikura.co.jp/en/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Tokyo",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:fujikura-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:fujikura-site: cat:lasers (\"high-power laser\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fujikura-site",
      "title": "Top Page | Fujikura Ltd.",
      "url": "http://www.fujikura.co.jp/en/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fuse-energy",
   "slug": "fuse-energy",
   "name": "Fuse Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-magneto-inertial",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.fuse.energy/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fuse-site",
      "title": "future.cio.of.fuse.energy",
      "url": "https://www.fuse.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Fuse Energy is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing magneto-inertial.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helicity Space",
     "slug": "helicity-space",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "helicity-space",
     "name": "Helicity Space",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/2970a40f4e8bf5a109694d4b367e291216f5723d25082644c3f6b14c14c749f1.webp",
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    },
    {
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/d1359f2facd81ca9775870d1b2c2ac98de2d52545aa3ab55188818c0ec515d47.svg",
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magneto-inertial",
      "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fusion-for-future",
   "slug": "fusion-for-future",
   "name": "FUSION FOR FUTURE",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/be6253062e1c85ab4f45c8d1ee7f8e54de7b8443de3e5562969dff5ef2e12e2b.png",
    "alt": "FUSION FOR FUTURE",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://fusion-for-future.eu/wp-content/uploads/fusion-for-future.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/76ccbacadde7b5565ed29f37bb47f2a8256a5f07eb77c371f53b5e3968b0e707.webp",
    "alt": "FUSION FOR FUTURE — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://fusion-for-future.eu/wp-content/uploads/KBHF_2709-480x300.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Fusion for Future ist eine Themen-Plattform. Sie steht für das Menschheitsprojekt Fusions-Energie."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://fusion-for-future.eu/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041503, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: German engineering and consulting network oriented at fusion. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fusion-for-future-de",
      "title": "FUSION FOR FUTURE |",
      "url": "https://fusion-for-future.eu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fusion-fuel-cycles",
   "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
   "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.fusionfuelcycles.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fusion-fuel-cycles-site",
      "title": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
      "url": "https://www.fusionfuelcycles.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fusion-industry-association",
   "slug": "fusion-industry-association",
   "name": "Fusion Industry Association",
   "aliases": [
    "FIA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "THE FUTURE IS FUSION Fusion Industry Association is helping bring clean, safe, sustainable fusion power to the world in the next decade. Our climate and energy crises are the greatest threats of our time. We need to accelerate our transition to safe, sustainable clean energy now. FUSION POWER IS THE ANSWER Look up at the...",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e78b9a0d1df0280d698fc78e346f30e87f5b9b17980522fff18f51fdece9ac17.jpeg",
    "alt": "Fusion Industry Association",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.fusionindustryassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/fia_logo.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/af620352690a57a45b0b871f57e6e3c36f179bd11d8595edbee2439fa3f3bc52.webp",
    "alt": "Fusion Industry Association — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.fusionindustryassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/quotation-mark-left-768x571.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The Fusion Industry Association is a non-profit organization composed of private companies working to make commercial fusion energy a reality.",
    "Together, we’re accelerating the development of commercial fusion energy through advocacy and education. FIA is driven by a passionate belief that affordable, clean energy is desperately needed in the world, and that fusion power is a viable solution.",
    "As fusion grows into a new industry, it needs a level playing field. That’s why we support efforts across the private, public, and philanthropic sectors to accelerate the development of tomorrow’s fusion power economy.",
    "Since our beginning as a cooperative initiative, Fusion Industry Association has focused on the following priorities for accelerating fusion energy.",
    "Download our report and get detailed information to make informed decisions about fusion and become a driving force in the clean energy transition.",
    "Fusion Industry Association is helping bring clean, safe, sustainable fusion power to the world in the next d e cade.",
    "Our climate and energy crises are the greatest threats of our time. We need to accelerate our transition to safe, sustainable clean energy now.",
    "Now, thanks to the combined efforts of laboratories, investors, and policymakers, we’re closer than ever to bringing fusion power to the grid.",
    "With continued partnerships, policy, and investment, we can bring clean, safe, affordable energy to the whole world in the next decade.",
    "At the Fusion Industry Association, we are the representatives of the world’s fusion energy companies. We collaborate globally with policymakers, investors, power producers, regulators, and affiliated companies to gain the investment and support needed to make fusion power a reality.",
    "Our fusion company members are building the investment, scale, and company cultures to deliver clean, safe, sustainable fusion energy to the world in the next decade.",
    "Together with our members, FIA is accelerating safe, affordable, and sustainable fusion energy by advocating for policies and regulations that support commercially viable fusion power.",
    "Fusion Industry Association is the hub for communication and collaboration across all industries.",
    "By partnering with media outlets and influencers, we’re educating the public on the role fusion power plays in delivering clean energy globally and reversing climate change.",
    "Affiliate companies like Google and Southern Company partner with us to get inside access to the fusion companies that will power the technology of tomorrow.",
    "Private investors get connected to the companies that are building and scaling our clean energy future.",
    "Explore our membership options and benefits to see which level is right for you.",
    "If you’re producing clean energy or climate news, head over to our media page to find press releases, op-eds, educational resources, and more."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/fusion-industry-association",
    "x": "https://x.com/Fusion_Industry",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQSc-BFbCpFJjhZldM3BOcQ"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.fusionindustryassociation.org/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Washington",
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:fia-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fia-site",
      "title": "Home - Fusion Industry Association",
      "url": "https://www.fusionindustryassociation.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fusion-instruments-kft",
   "slug": "fusion-instruments-kft",
   "name": "Fusion Instruments Kft.",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Official Web page of Fusion Instruments",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2716812e90be5e111e5eac2277e3c64740cfe813e8045d36a2344e37b4fc0989.jpeg",
    "alt": "Fusion Instruments Kft.",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://fusioninstruments.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/cropped-Fi-180x180.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6c472b22bbea46e47a8759949f593e821409d30753c10d55f7926d4f790ed3fb.webp",
    "alt": "Fusion Instruments Kft. — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://fusioninstruments.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/SPI_november_2022-1024x562.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "A 32 channel, 14 bit, 2 MHz ADC unit is available now with 1 Gbit PC communication. For details please contact us . A 32-128 channel, 14 bit 4-6 MHz (10 Gbit communication) ADC box will also be ready in a few month time.",
    "APDCAM cameras are now also available with the new Hamamatsu Multi Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC) detectors. For a comparison of standard APD detectors with MPPC please read our white paper on this subject."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://fusioninstruments.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041503, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Instrumentation vendor. Name contains \"Fusion\" but the capture does not establish fusion-specific products — sector left at supply-chain only. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fusioninstruments-com",
      "title": "Fusion Instruments Kft. – Official Web page of Fusion Instruments",
      "url": "https://fusioninstruments.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:fusion-power-associates",
   "slug": "fusion-power-associates",
   "name": "Fusion Power Associates",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/77e119ad00532afc4729b30caeaa2f24a49ab75f945d61bbc602b92d7ca6311c.svg",
    "alt": "Fusion Power Associates",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://sites.ucsd.edu/fpa/files/2026/03/Fusion_Power_Associates-logo-one-line-all-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/374982fddeff3e827a1c8fe92549d59178de722e777ceecaf2f2ba6bc1748342.webp",
    "alt": "Fusion Power Associates — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://sites.ucsd.edu/fpa/files/2026/02/crop-0-0-1920-1282-0-scripps-pier-at-sunset-2-UCSanDiego-ErikJepsen-1536x1026.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Fusion Power Associates serves as an inclusive forum linking fusion research, engineering, policy, and commercial development to accelerate the realization of fusion energy.",
    "Since the beginning of 2025, the University of California at San Diego is the administrative home for Fusion Power Associates.",
    "Fusion Power Associates is a non-profit international organization dedicated to advancing fusion energy as a safe, abundant, and environmentally and economically attractive power source through the development of fusion science, engineering, and enabling commercial technologies.",
    "Fusion Power Associates works to advance the timely development and broad acceptance of fusion as a clean, sustainable, and economically viable energy source.",
    "Our board helps shape FPA’s direction and priorities, keeping the organization aligned with its goals in advancing fusion energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://sites.ucsd.edu/fpa/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Long-running fusion research and information association. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:fusionpower-org",
      "title": "Fusion Power Associates",
      "url": "https://sites.ucsd.edu/fpa/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ga-precisiontech-europe-gmbh",
   "slug": "ga-precisiontech-europe-gmbh",
   "name": "GA PrecisionTech Europe GmbH",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [],
   "shortSummary": "Hersteller von Baugruppen und Komponenten für die Luftfahrt- und Automobilbranche.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c35b097325be00d20172ffbfb450d8e511d09b2b36c6b10d0495cc70e0a6304c.svg",
    "alt": "GA PrecisionTech Europe GmbH",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ga-pte.com/_assets/d13b0cb4a2bb39cb8de7a7f521aa9fad/Images/logos/white/precisiontech.svg?1688543987",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a0fa27f75cf1a8c8e8258519b50100879416057ab8e4167e8742d5b6041de3b8.webp",
    "alt": "GA PrecisionTech Europe GmbH — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ga-pte.com/fileadmin/_processed_/0/8/csm_PTE_Header_Prototypen_74abb38033.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Wir sind Ihr erfahrener Partner für die Entwicklung von komplexen Prototypen und die Herstellung von Baugruppen und Einzelteilen. Die GA PrecisionTech Europe GmbH arbeitet für die Luftfahrt- und Automobilbranche, sowie für weitere artverwandte Branchen."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-unclassified",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://de.linkedin.com/company/general-atomics-europe",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@generalatomicseurope"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ga-pte.com/de/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": true,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608051126, channel link-graph, linked by 3 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:ga-pte-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ga-pte-com",
      "title": "GA PrecisionTech Europe GmbH",
      "url": "https://www.ga-pte.com/de/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": []
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ga-synopta",
   "slug": "ga-synopta",
   "name": "GA-Synopta",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [],
   "shortSummary": "Beyond consultancy and technical services GA-Synopta offers development and production of opto-electronic instrumentation for space and industrial applications.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/524ec2cf2c6e18da1692b2859129dec915f3e39ee80baf720c6234d0490cea3a.svg",
    "alt": "GA-Synopta",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://ga-synopta.ch/images/GA-Synopta-Logo-White.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "GA-Synopta Ltd. was founded in spring of 2004 in Eggersriet (SG), Switzerland, with the business purpose of strategic/technical consultancy and development/production of opto-electronic equipment and other high-value capital goods.",
    "Beyond consultancy and technical services GA-Synopta offers the development and production of complex opto-electronic instrumentation for space and terrestrial applications, either as series products in small to medium quantities, or as prototypes. GA-Synopta customers are European organizations, national agencies, and international corporations active in the fields of defense and space, or in the capital goods sector.",
    "In 2021 GA-Synopta became General Atomics GA-Synopta following the acquisition by General Atomics , a defense and diversified technologies company, founded in 1955 as a Division of General Dynamics and acquired by the Blue family in 1986. GA and affiliated companies operate on five continents and include GA Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI)."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-unclassified",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://ga-synopta.ch/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": true,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050953, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ga-synopta-ch",
      "title": "Opto-electronic instrumentation for Space and Industrial Applications :: GA-Synopta GmbH | GA-Synopta",
      "url": "https://ga-synopta.ch/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": []
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:gauss-fusion",
   "slug": "gauss-fusion",
   "name": "Gauss Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Leading the commercialization of magnetic confinement fusion power plants and act as architect of the first industrialized gigawatt-class power plant.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
    "alt": "Gauss Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/689356c86f6a6227a967a41f/689356c86f6a6227a967a465_Logo_white_Gauss_Fusion.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/9f8f4806b2e4ea8e9bc9ab6b7b108eedfa24c082fbdae2e11c6e1ba97bb95a50.webp",
    "alt": "Gauss Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/689356c86f6a6227a967a41f/69ca20a22794bda83f0b8a11_Milena%20Roveda_Headshot.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "A Greentech Venture founded by companies with industrial fusion technology experience.",
    "Leading the commercialization of Fusion Power Plants (FPP) as a magnetic confinement fusion innovator and as architect of the first industrialized gigawatt-class power plant (Gauss GIGA-Kraftwerk) by 2045.",
    "Connecting the world’s best fusion scientists with experienced European industrial fusion technology experts.",
    "Implementing high-field magnetic confinement as fastest approach to fusion energy production.",
    "Leveraging experienced European companies with a successful track record in constructing fusion components.",
    "Using former nuclear fission power plant sites including their infrastructure for accelerating construction and reducing costs.",
    "Collaborating with authorities to accelerate licensing process for fusion power plants.",
    "Integrating fusion power into the grid as a base load provider to complement renewables."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/gauss-fusion-gmbh"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://gauss-fusion.com/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Hanau",
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:gauss-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:gauss-site",
      "title": "Leading European Industries to build Fusion Power Plants",
      "url": "https://gauss-fusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Gauss Fusion is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ge-vernova-hitachi",
   "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
   "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
   "aliases": [
    "GEH",
    "GVH"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:bwr",
     "label": "BWR",
     "full": "Boiling water reactor",
     "definition": "Water boils directly in the core and the steam drives the turbine — one loop instead of two, simpler but with an activated steam circuit.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "SFR",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Explore GE Vernova Hitachi’s nuclear power generation technology and energy solutions designed to deliver reliable, sustainable, and carbon-free electricity worldwide. Add reaction",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1a4721e1a5b966bc75202e5ec078da54e0e4cdd8a9508f70f9a6fdbfe8280b6f.svg",
    "alt": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.gevernova.com/content/dam/gevernova-nuclear/global/en_us/images/GEVH_Primary_Logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/09b9c84bbecea5507c49ca55ec687579bcaffb84e1a93ffd3f07d903b1d4634e.webp",
    "alt": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.gevernova.com/content/dam/gevernova-nuclear/global/en_us/images/nuclear-homepage/hero-nuclear-homepage.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Power plants built 20 years ago weren't optimized to achieve the operational goals of today and physics and financial challenges of the near-future. So, how can we prepare?",
    "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) is a world-leading provider of advanced reactors, fuel, and nuclear services.",
    "We build on our legacy, boldly innovating to provide reliable carbon-free power to the world.",
    "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy is a world-leading provider of advanced reactor technology, fuel and nuclear services.",
    "For more than 60 years, GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) has advanced nuclear technology to power communities worldwide. Today, we are redefining carbon-free* generation with the innovative BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR), supported by our expertise in nuclear fuel and services.",
    "Building on our legacy of innovation and experience, we are boldly advancing the next-generation of nuclear energy through the BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) and proven fuel technology, providing reliable, carbon-free energy solutions engineered to meet the world’s growing energy needs.",
    "From proven reactor technology to advanced small modular reactors, we are shaping the future of nuclear energy.",
    "GE Vernova Hitachi provides advanced nuclear solutions that support more reliable, carbon-free power generation worldwide. Built on decades of proven reactor experience, our integrated approach spans reactor configuration, fuel, and lifecycle services, helping customers reduce risk, improve performance, and accelerate nuclear deployment.",
    "Our boiling water reactor configurations are a cornerstone of modern nuclear power generation, offering efficient, reliable electricity backed by decades of operating experience.",
    "With more than six decades of industry experience, we support nuclear plants with services that help enhance plant performance, improve operations, and extend operational life.",
    "April 7, 2026 – GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) today announced that it has entered into a Main Services Agreement (MSA) with AFRY, a leading Swedish engineering, project management and advisory company, to support the deployment of its BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) technology.",
    "March 10, 2026 – Global Nuclear Fuel (GNF, a GE Vernova-led alliance with Hitachi, Ltd. and affiliate of GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy) today announced it has been awarded a contract by Entergy to continue to fuel its Grand Gulf and River Bend Station nuclear power plants.",
    "February 24, 2026 – GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) and Orlen Synthos Green Energy (OSGE) have signed an agreement to advance the Polish generic design of the BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR).",
    "December 11, 2025 – The GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) has completed Step 2 of the Generic Design Assessment (GDA) process in the UK.",
    "December 2, 2025– The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has announced a $400 million grant to the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) to continue to accelerate deployment of GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy’s BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR).",
    "Oct 1, 2025 - GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) and Samsung C&T, a leading construction and engineering company, have announced a strategic alliance to advance the deployment of the BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) in strategic global markets, outside North America.",
    "Aug 21, 2025 – The GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) has been down selected by Vattenfall as it evaluates the construction of new reactors adjacent to its Ringhals plant site on the Värö Peninsula in Sweden.",
    "Jul 1, 2025 - GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GVH) and Fortum have entered into an early works agreement to advance potential deployment of the BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) in Finland and Sweden."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Jason Cooper",
     "role": "Jason Cooper is President & CEO of GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclea"
    },
    {
     "name": "Craig Ranson",
     "role": "tly served as Executive Vice President of its No"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:bwr",
     "label": "Boiling water reactor",
     "full": "Boiling water reactor",
     "definition": "Water boils directly in the core and the steam drives the turbine — one loop instead of two, simpler but with an activated steam circuit.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-bwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-sfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/gvhnuclear"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.gevernova.com/nuclear",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Wilmington",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:gvh-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:gvh-site",
      "title": "Nuclear Power Generation & Energy Solutions | GE Vernova",
      "url": "https://www.gevernova.com/nuclear",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/75d8a104d66aaa9c92721ea8feef63e64eb072d0b891adbb582c8f13615ed94f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "oklo",
     "name": "Oklo",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/aba0dd6b16eda54d1b0cc06ea47eb01aa2bcdcd32f97644e310e59826e6c7121.png",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/b77292e117fade18133741491fb7e2a3d15abe1502213be038a7652d187ac034.jpeg",
     "via": "SFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "BWR",
      "id": "approach:bwr",
      "count": 1
     },
     {
      "label": "SFR",
      "id": "approach:sfr",
      "count": 4
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:general-atomics",
   "slug": "general-atomics",
   "name": "General Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Learn about DIII-D as a User Facility of the U.S. Department of Energy, and our role in the worldwide effort to develop fusion energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/d3dfusion",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/d3dfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": "San Diego",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Seed value recorded from outside knowledge to exercise the pipeline. NOT verified against the cited source. Requires provenance-auditor and fusion-physics-analyst before it may render as anything but claimed. Enriched from the archived capture src:diii-d: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:diii-d",
      "title": "DIII-D National Fusion Facility",
      "url": "https://d3dfusion.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "diii-d",
     "name": "DIII-D",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 9
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "General Atomics is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 370000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1997",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "87977",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 87977, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 18.1,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1997",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "87977",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 87977, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 85000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1997",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "87977",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 87977, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.24,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1997",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "87977",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 87977, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:diii-d-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:diii-d",
     "subjectName": "DIII-D",
     "subjectSlug": "diii-d",
     "operator": "General Atomics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 10,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:general-fusion",
   "slug": "general-fusion",
   "name": "General Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
     "label": "Magnetized target",
     "full": "Magnetized target",
     "definition": "A magnetised plasma target compressed mechanically or by an imploding liner. Sits between magnetic and inertial confinement in density and timescale.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "General Fusion is advancing practical fusion energy with Magnetized Target Fusion technology to help deliver clean, reliable power for the world.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6ed1ea50101fa7c474c4ec0fbbbf018d3c37c0e6ffdae532f9478d266075cc47.png",
    "alt": "General Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://generalfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/2026-06-03_luisamunera_add-neon-blueprint-lines-to-_machine_v3-only-to-the-main-machine-in-the-cente_2-1-1024x572.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d48301be8b2a2042eabb1210d2fc3c30e2548e6ee55ee8c03014b91d3328d000.webp",
    "alt": "General Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://generalfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/2026-06-03_luisamunera_add-neon-blueprint-lines-to-_machine_v3-only-to-the-main-machine-in-the-cente_2-1-1024x572.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In 2002, Canadian physicist Dr. Michel Laberge founded General Fusion to develop a practical path to fusion energy. From the beginning, the company has focused on building real systems designed to deliver clean, reliable fusion power at scale.",
    "Over more than two decades, General Fusion has designed, built, and operated experimental systems, test beds, and large-scale machines, advancing fusion from scientific research toward engineered systems for real-world operation.",
    "General Fusion aims to deliver economical, carbon-free fusion energy in the next decade through its uniquely practical Magnetized Target Fusion technology.",
    "Our Magnetized Target Fusion (MTF) approach is designed from the ground up to be a practical, cost-competitive power plant, combining plasma physics, mechanical compression, and liquid metal systems to produce usable energy.",
    "General Fusion’s program is built on operating real systems, from early prototypes to large-scale machines designed to demonstrate and validate the performance of practical Magnetized Target Fusion.",
    "General Fusion’s team includes scientists, engineers, and business leaders with experience developing complex energy and industrial systems.",
    "Together, we’re advancing cutting edge innovation as we work to transform the world’s energy supply with our uniquely practical fusion technology.",
    "Work on one of the most impactful challenges in energy. General Fusion is growing and looking for people who are focused on advancing the future of clean energy.",
    "Our Magnetized Target Fusion (MTF) technology is designed from the ground up to become a practical power plant. See how our approach works and why it is different.",
    "Our large-scale demonstration machine is operating now and advancing toward key technical milestones. Explore our roadmap from LM26 to a first-of-a-kind fusion plant.",
    "Lawson Machine 26, or LM26, is General Fusion’s large-scale demonstration machine for Magnetized Target Fusion. Operating at our Vancouver facility, LM26 is advancing toward key technical milestones, including 1 keV, 10 keV, and the Lawson criterion. These milestones are part of our roadmap to a first-of-a-kind fusion plant producing energy in the mid-2030s.",
    "For more than 20 years, our engineers and scientists have developed, built, and operated real-world test beds and prototypes. This knowledge and experience have culminated in LM26."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
     "label": "Magnetized target",
     "full": "Magnetized target",
     "definition": "A magnetised plasma target compressed mechanically or by an imploding liner. Sits between magnetic and inertial confinement in density and timescale.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-magnetized-target",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/general-fusion",
    "x": "https://x.com/generalfusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/GeneralFusionInc"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://generalfusion.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": "Richmond",
   "founded": "2002",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:general-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:general-fusion-site",
      "title": "General Fusion | Bringing Practical Fusion Energy to Market",
      "url": "https://generalfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "General Fusion is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing magnetized target.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "NearStar Fusion",
     "slug": "nearstar-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "nearstar-fusion",
     "name": "NearStar Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/dd4b194f6ba9847c4eb0052a8bfb68588cbc465cfee342faeb762f54cb0206bf.png",
     "via": "Magnetized target"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magnetized target",
      "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:general-matter",
   "slug": "general-matter",
   "name": "General Matter",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ca42705e2530b4e3574209f19cbfd4be352c8c5e5312ec3f24eb2c4b88326adf.svg",
    "alt": "General Matter",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://generalmatter.com/favicon.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/de8cc489c2e085f0933cb43456e41dbbd51899501ab769a69402804157a39d4e.webp",
    "alt": "General Matter — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://generalmatter.com/_astro/aCY2eSdWJ-7kSLIE_GS3372490-1-2_qHsYL.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Strengthening US leadership through safe, affordable, scalable domestic enrichment.",
    "We are fixing this bottleneck using novel, scalable, cost-competitive technology. By reducing the cost of enrichment we will reduce the cost of nuclear energy.",
    "Uranium hexafluoride molecules are separated based on isotope. This refining process continues until the concentration of U-235 increases from its natural state (0.711%) to LEU (3-5%) or HALEU (5-20%). General Matter performs this enrichment step.",
    "The U.S. pioneered nuclear: the safest form of baseload power and the only emissions-free, geography-agnostic source of energy. But self-imposed limitations slowed our progress, reducing our prosperity. Today’s world requires us to once again lead in nuclear energy.",
    "Our manufacturing sector runs on reliable, affordable grid power. Our civilian reactor fleet, fueled by Low Enriched Uranium (LEU), provides almost 20% of today’s grid power and almost half our emissions-free energy.",
    "Today America relies on foreign suppliers for almost all our nuclear fuel, reducing our energy security, national security and technology leadership.",
    "We are strengthening American fuel production to accelerate the growth of nuclear energy, restore U.S. leadership, and power the next wave of progress.",
    "Nuclear power is the only source of electricity that is reliable, scalable, and clean. It is the single safest source of baseload energy, and it doesn’t breathe our air or mar our landscapes. It is the most perfect form of energy ever discovered.",
    "Like flight, space travel, and computers, nuclear energy was developed here in the US. From reactors to fuel, we were once the world leader. But we stopped building new reactors. We outsourced fuel production. We became dependent on countries who seek to surpass us.",
    "Our only limitations were self-imposed. Physics showed a path, but bureaucracy blocked it and decades of timidity abandoned it. Human will is clearing the path here in the US once more.",
    "Our team shares a rare and specific talent: breaking into stagnant sectors and unlocking their potential. While others have shipped products, our team has shipped industries.",
    "Domestic nuclear energy will power an era of prosperity, safety, and self-sufficiency. All we need lies beneath our feet, in the bedrock of our country, ready to power our communities for generations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://x.com/generalmatter"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://generalmatter.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2024",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:general-matter-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:general-matter-site",
      "title": "General Matter – Fueling American Power",
      "url": "https://generalmatter.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:google",
   "slug": "google",
   "name": "Google",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker",
     "full": "Offtaker",
     "definition": "Contracted buyer of future output — the role Microsoft occupies with Helion.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Learn more about Google. Explore our innovative AI products and services, and how we",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/bdb236efdac2abeedf65d27a56bb4492f3b45bc8c3cb5cde05f58e8ce8cf1211.svg",
    "alt": "Google",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.gstatic.com/marketing-cms/assets/images/f5/d3/a7f9db7045429cb6dc6be56bdcbe/google-logo-about.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7441c5ca5f136556cf4f89d06ca2f1118351179eca805c952f90de7112001d36.webp",
    "alt": "Google — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.gstatic.com/marketing-cms/assets/images/fd/18/711e661746beb26b2533f9092dc4/about-homepage-ss.png=n-w1440-h810-fcrop64=1,0000114effffee75-rw",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We provide funding and tech expertise to support underserved communities and expand opportunity for everyone.",
    "Explore some of our recent announcements — from expanded next-generation music and video tools to new satellites for early wildfire detection."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker",
     "full": "Offtaker",
     "definition": "Contracted buyer of future output — the role Microsoft occupies with Helion.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-offtaker",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://about.google/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Mountain View",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:google-site",
      "title": "About Google: Our products, technology and company information - About Google",
      "url": "https://about.google/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:hb11-energy",
   "slug": "hb11-energy",
   "name": "HB11 Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "p-¹¹B",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "aliases": [
      "aneutronic",
      "hydrogen-boron"
     ],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "HB11 Energy is developing commercially viable fusion energy technology that can be deployed worldwide.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
    "alt": "HB11 Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://hb11.energy/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/HB11-Logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f356450e08932d3b7a7485968fc82829cb50353f44abbe9c5b2e73772eacf946.webp",
    "alt": "HB11 Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://hb11.energy/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Social-image-min.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Ever-expanding access to energy, mainly from fossil fuels, has driven centuries of exponential growth in our standards of living.",
    "At the same time, our environment is dramatically challenged by climate change and pollution.",
    "We need a solution that addresses both issues. Fusion energy is for the global energy transition.",
    "HB11’s approach to fusion energy balances economics, science and engineering in support of reliable, safe, commercial fusion energy. We understand the right technology is necessary but not sufficient; the right business model is also required to bring fusion to the grid.",
    "Rather than rely on a singular massive laser, we deploy a laser system that combines thousands of commercial lasers to achieve required energy levels. This approach maximizes resiliency while creating energy and cost efficiencies.",
    "We deploy a nanosecond and picosecond two-pulse laser system to achieve Fast Ignition . Focused energy accelerates protons and initiates fusion within a compressed fuel pellet.",
    "In developing Fast Ignition, we stand on the shoulders of decades of progressive research at US, EU, Russian and Japanese national institutions. New capabilities in lasers, computing and materials have made this the most promising and commercially viable approach.",
    "We aim to provide the safest, most permanent and most environmentally-friendly electricity on the grid, at a commercial LCOE.",
    "Our power plant concept works with pulsed power. Hydrogen-Boron fuel pellets are injected and burned at a rate of about 1 per second. The energy released drives a conventional steam cycle generator.",
    "HB11 Energy is developing commercially viable fusion energy technology that can be deployed worldwide. We’re creating solutions that will safely generate the most abundant and permanent supply of clean energy.",
    "Our approach – Proton Fast Ignition – reduces to achievable levels the heat and energy requirements needed to initiate fusion. Using fuel pellets the size of a pea, pulsed once per second, our laser-Boron power plant will generate electricity using a conventional steam cycle.",
    "HB11 Energy’s approach to fusion energy uses arrays of nanosecond and picosecond lasers to compress and ignite a fusion fuel pellet once per second. Energy from fusion is converted to electricity via a conventional steam cycle, supporting the grid with 1GW baseload power",
    "Headquartered in Sydney, Australia, we’re a global team of scientists, engineers, managers and entrepreneurs. We are laser builders, computer modelers and materials scientists. Our physics team includes four winners of the Edward Teller Award for pioneering research in fusion science. From plasma to politics, we’re dedicated to realizing fusion for the global energy transition.",
    "It’s not enough to merely generate energy. A fusion power plant must be absolutely safe and reliable for decades, generating competitively priced wholesale electricity. Our R&D program is guided by the need for practical energy transition technology, so we focus on Laser Boron fusion.",
    "Building on the legacy of our founder, Professor Heinrich Hora, HB11 Energy is advancing the development of non-thermal ignition in Laser Boron Fusion.",
    "Our research focuses on using a highly targeted proton beam to ignite a hot spot in dynamically compressed Boron fuel – leading to a propagating high-gain burn of the fuel – and harnessing the energy released to drive a power plant."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "Proton–boron-11",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-p-b11",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/hb11-energy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@HB11Energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://hb11.energy/",
   "country": "AU",
   "city": "Sydney",
   "founded": "2017",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:hb11-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:hb11-site",
      "title": "HB11 - Laser Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://hb11.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hb11",
     "name": "HB11",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "HB11 Energy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 2 we hold in AU.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Silex Systems",
     "slug": "silex-systems",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:helical-fusion",
   "slug": "helical-fusion",
   "name": "Helical Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "「人類は核融合で進化する」 Helical Fusionは、ヘリカル型核融合炉で 持続的かつ安定したエネルギーを実現し、このさき百万年続く地球と人類の共生を可能にします。",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
    "alt": "Helical Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/99f268_003307748eee4a66a83d91d8e9ee7932%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_180%2Ch_180%2Clg_1%2Cusm_0.66_1.00_0.01/99f268_003307748eee4a66a83d91d8e9ee7932%7Emv2.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4e7b7403c0c06bc02c9bf1569765895bcc7674666955378f959861fde6243f2f.webp",
    "alt": "Helical Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/99f268_a24bf2d79fac41db8b8ab8f7e2d7ae59%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fit/w_2500,h_1330,al_c/99f268_a24bf2d79fac41db8b8ab8f7e2d7ae59%7Emv2.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "論文：Development of steady-state reactor by Helical Fusion – J. Miyazawa et al., Physics of Plasmas."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/97201189",
    "x": "https://x.com/HelicalFusionJP",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@HelicalFusion",
    "github": "https://github.com/wix"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.helicalfusion.com/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Tokyo",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:helical-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:helical-site",
      "title": "HOME | Helical Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.helicalfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Helical Fusion is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:helicity-space",
   "slug": "helicity-space",
   "name": "Helicity Space",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-he3",
     "label": "D-³He",
     "full": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "definition": "Deuterium with helium-3. Most energy released as charged particles rather than neutrons, which allows direct electrical conversion — but helium-3 is vanishingly scarce on Earth.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "HELICITY SPACE DEVELOPS IN-SPACE FUSION PROPULSION AND POWER TECHNOLOGY CRITICAL TO HUMANITY’S EXPANSION INTO THE SOLAR SYSTEM",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2970a40f4e8bf5a109694d4b367e291216f5723d25082644c3f6b14c14c749f1.webp",
    "alt": "Helicity Space",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5ff3a42c392ba84a98bc02e4/1614707923531-SZAG0H7NDQNP7AJDCZU2/HELICITY_LOGO_WHITE.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/9a42f3ceaf9abefb327cca524a3e0888a7de0636ab9421b17e9a805bf8095d58.webp",
    "alt": "Helicity Space — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5ff3a42c392ba84a98bc02e4/t/603e7cd15e9ced78ad192f96/1614707926142/HELICITY_LOGO_WHITE.png?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are advancing a proprietary technology that efficiently converts electricity into plasma heating with a unique, practical scalability in the design to achieve fusion conditions and directly produce thrust.",
    "This brings two major advantages. The first is an extra operational parameter, the number of plasma sources, for scaling the Lawson criterion. The second is the ability to produce thrust at low net gains before self-sustained reactor operation. Therefore, like cylinders in a car engine, our technology can be tested early, scale up with economies of scale, and achieve practical use in space before making electricity (and thrust) as a self-sustained reactor.",
    "Helicity Space has past and ongoing collaborations with pre-eminent scientific institutes around the world including the California Institute of Technology, the Los Alamos National Laboratory, the University of Maryland in Baltimore County, Swarthmore College, the University of Wisconsin, the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and the University of Tokyo.",
    "In addition, Helicity Space is proud to be supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Innovation Network for Fusion Energy (DOE INFUSE) and the Limitless Space Institute’s Interstellar Initiatives (I2), as well as being members of the Fusion Industry Association (FIA), the Commercial Spaceflight Federation (CSF) and the Space Transportation Association (STA).",
    "Our technology, the Helicity Drive, consists of scalable, fusion propulsion engines that enable safer, faster, reusable, and more fuel-efficient travel into deep space.",
    "Fusion engines will drive fast, agile, and efficient deep space transports, enabling the way to off-world industries and mining of interplanetary resources. As humanity’s exploration of space and science expands, our ability to produce clean energy off-world and on Earth will preserve and protect the planet, ultimately ensuring survival as a human civilization."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-magneto-inertial",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-he3",
     "label": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "full": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "definition": "Deuterium with helium-3. Most energy released as charged particles rather than neutrons, which allows direct electrical conversion — but helium-3 is vanishingly scarce on Earth.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-he3",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/helicityspace"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.helicityspace.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:helicity-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:helicity-site",
      "title": "Helicity Space",
      "url": "https://www.helicityspace.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Helicity Space is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing magneto-inertial.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fuse Energy",
     "slug": "fuse-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "fuse-energy",
     "name": "Fuse Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    },
    {
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/d1359f2facd81ca9775870d1b2c2ac98de2d52545aa3ab55188818c0ec515d47.svg",
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magneto-inertial",
      "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:helicityspace",
   "slug": "helicityspace",
   "name": "Helicityspace",
   "aliases": [
    "HELICITYSPACE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HELICITY DRIVE, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "helicity-drive",
     "name": "HELICITY DRIVE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:helion-energy",
   "slug": "helion-energy",
   "name": "Helion Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:frc",
     "label": "FRC",
     "full": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "definition": "A self-organised plasma ring that generates its own confining field, with no central coil. Compact and high-beta, but stability over long timescales is the open question.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pulsed-magnetic-compression",
     "label": "Pulsed magnetic compression",
     "full": "Pulsed magnetic compression",
     "definition": "Repeated compression of a plasma by pulsed magnetic fields, recovering energy directly from the expansion rather than through a steam cycle.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-he3",
     "label": "D-³He",
     "full": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "definition": "Deuterium with helium-3. Most energy released as charged particles rather than neutrons, which allows direct electrical conversion — but helium-3 is vanishingly scarce on Earth.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Helion is building the world's first fusion power plant to deliver clean, reliable, and abundant electricity to the grid.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/efea7357cb96b7ac78bfb179041a7f3e319b77af5366f945da5a5997f98a4915.jpeg",
    "alt": "Helion Energy",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6995dc82c8af0e2cfe2a7f8b/6a2185c466a091af9af425be_Helion%20logo.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/efd95a46ae11e69d73726abef9cf4171b3e1d589398c2f293efec0124c9cde93.webp",
    "alt": "Helion Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6995dc80c8af0e2cfe2a7e86/69c3debdc5223a5ca74eeb11_Main.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The founders of Helion believe that fusion isn’t a fundamental physics problem, but an engineering problem that will be solved by building, testing, and iterating fusion systems and subsystems. By focusing on our true goal - clean, safe, and abundant electricity - we can approach fusion from a new angle.",
    "No. Not all fusion systems require ignition. Helion’s system is designed to operate without relying on the plasma to self-sustain through ignition, enabled by our pulsed operations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:frc",
     "label": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "full": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "definition": "A self-organised plasma ring that generates its own confining field, with no central coil. Compact and high-beta, but stability over long timescales is the open question.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-frc",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pulsed-magnetic-compression",
     "label": "Pulsed magnetic compression",
     "full": "Pulsed magnetic compression",
     "definition": "Repeated compression of a plasma by pulsed magnetic fields, recovering energy directly from the expansion rather than through a steam cycle.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pulsed-magnetic-compression",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-he3",
     "label": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "full": "Deuterium–helium-3",
     "definition": "Deuterium with helium-3. Most energy released as charged particles rather than neutrons, which allows direct electrical conversion — but helium-3 is vanishingly scarce on Earth.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-he3",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/helion-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/helion_energy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/helionenergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.helionenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Everett",
   "founded": "2013",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:helion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:helion-site",
      "title": "Helion | Building the world's first fusion power plant",
      "url": "https://www.helionenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "polaris",
     "name": "POLARIS",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "trenta",
     "name": "TRENTA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 1
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 500000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Helion Energy is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing frc.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $500m across 1 round, which ranks 5 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Anderson Dahlen",
     "slug": "anderson-dahlen",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 1,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 1,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c37868313a61addad4b0e312c6bf35d135a1c3ca9885e2241167b95700d4d14b.svg",
     "via": "FRC"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "FRC",
      "id": "approach:frc",
      "count": 2
     },
     {
      "label": "Pulsed magnetic compression",
      "id": "approach:pulsed-magnetic-compression",
      "count": 1
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:holtec-international",
   "slug": "holtec-international",
   "name": "Holtec International",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Areas of Corporate Endeavors",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
    "alt": "Holtec International",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://b4e6693e.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/holtec_logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d3643611a31db618faa39b807c2961c46459c41a9b56387631e383e21b67d1b3.webp",
    "alt": "Holtec International — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://b4e6693e.delivery.rocketcdn.me/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/MicrosoftTeams-image-4-1024x576.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr. Kris Singh",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer, Holtec International"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Rick Springman",
     "role": "President, Holtec International"
    },
    {
     "name": "Martha Singh",
     "role": "Chief Strategy Officer, Holtec International"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thomas P. Howe",
     "role": "Chief Finance Officer, Holtec International Ot"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Stefan Anton",
     "role": "Senior Vice President, Engineering and Licensing, Hol"
    },
    {
     "name": "Riaz Awan",
     "role": "Vice President for Ukraine Operations, Holtec"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fadi Diya",
     "role": "Chief Nuclear Officer, Holtec International"
    },
    {
     "name": "William F. Gill",
     "role": "Vice President and General Counsel, Holtec Int"
    },
    {
     "name": "Allen Hickman",
     "role": "Vice President of Manufacturing & Supply Chain"
    },
    {
     "name": "Annat Jain",
     "role": "Chief Credit Officer of Holtec International C",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Myron M. Kaczmarsky",
     "role": "Vice President, Holtec Government Services"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Kalyan K. Niyogi",
     "role": "Vice President – Nuclear Consultants Internati"
    },
    {
     "name": "Joy Russell",
     "role": "Executive Vice President, Business Development & Chief C"
    },
    {
     "name": "J. Scott Thomson",
     "role": "President, Holtec Government and Security Inte"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/holtec-international",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/holtecintl",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC76KA6aBJ3lYmbsc5uSBXaw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://holtecinternational.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Camden",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:holtec-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:holtec-international-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:holtec-site",
      "title": "A Generation Ahead By Design - Holtec International",
      "url": "https://holtecinternational.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Holtec International is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:horne-technologies",
   "slug": "horne-technologies",
   "name": "Horne Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:iec",
     "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "full": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "definition": "Electric fields rather than magnetic ones confine the ions. Simple to build and well proven as a neutron source; net energy is a different matter.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:electrostatic",
       "label": "Electrostatic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Engineering the Future of Practical Fusion",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9e234b55ea6ded1694c4d7dd294ac3e4774fe8ee8af6015c15ea0e0b25acaab7.png",
    "alt": "Horne Technologies",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://framerusercontent.com/images/3RnlFoEPtt5B1cBu19dnKR2foqw.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4872b0e5c2309f975c69d22a0c2fd0459830f029fe1152f49fc874f251da809c.webp",
    "alt": "Horne Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://framerusercontent.com/assets/VIjr0lK9S4nV70GEcxtoabTz1o.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Fusion has long been theorized, but has yet to reach commercial viability- even with the advent of new technologies. Scalable fusion means a future with limitless clean energy, but the path to getting there isn’t an easy challenge. We do, however, believe it’s an engineering one.",
    "We’re making fusion practical, decentralized, and more economical to expand energy access and smaller, modular energy generation that can be scaled up or down depending on need.",
    "We are a small and agile team of some of the world’s leading fusion and energy engineers. Our members have a history of ambitious, breakthrough initiatives, from leading multimillion-dollar military projects to founding new energy startups, and have earned numerous patents. All of us believe in a future where clean energy is limitless and easily distributed.",
    "For nearly seventy-five years, nuclear fusion has remained just out of reach as a practical energy source. The science and reaction are well understood, but we still lack a way to harness it at scale. The challenge lies in optimizing the process so that it produces more energy than it consumes.",
    "We need solutions that are scalable, modular, and provide reliable baseload energy as our needs grow.",
    "At Horne Technologies, our path to hybrid fusion starts with proven technology coupled with modern engineering. We put real hardware at the center, using rapid prototyping and iterative design to refine what works and scale it forward.",
    "Combining two proven confinement approaches, Horne Technologies’ fusion reactor design overcomes the limitations of each. This, coupled with the ability to run continuously, is the foundation of the Horne Fusion Reactor.",
    "Leveraging in-house manufacturing capabilities and prototype testbed, Horne is able to design, fabricate, test, and iterate at a pace only made accessible by our unique approach.",
    "By targeting abundant deuterium as our initial fuel source, we reduce overhead and complexity, de-risking our innovative path to market.",
    "Our hybrid approach overcomes the constraints of other fusion methods, combining proven core technologies."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:iec",
     "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "full": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "definition": "Electric fields rather than magnetic ones confine the ions. Simple to build and well proven as a neutron source; net energy is a different matter.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-iec",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Electrostatic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/hornetechnologies"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.hornetechnologies.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:horne-tech-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:horne-tech-site",
      "title": "Horne Technologies",
      "url": "https://www.hornetechnologies.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "horne-hybrid-reactor",
     "name": "HORNE HYBRID REACTOR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Horne Technologies is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing inertial electrostatic confinement.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Avalanche Energy",
     "slug": "avalanche-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "avalanche-energy",
     "name": "Avalanche Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/fe739ea457df1a483ea86b927d6515935d26411f2632a5057b2127ad01c342ec.svg",
     "via": "Inertial electrostatic confinement"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Inertial electrostatic confinement",
      "id": "approach:iec",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
   "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
   "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for J-TEXT, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "j-text",
     "name": "J-TEXT",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:j-text-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:j-text",
     "subjectName": "J-TEXT",
     "subjectSlug": "j-text",
     "operator": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:j-text-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:j-text",
     "subjectName": "J-TEXT",
     "subjectSlug": "j-text",
     "operator": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.8,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:hun-ren-energiatudoma-nyi-kutato-ko-zpont",
   "slug": "hun-ren-energiatudoma-nyi-kutato-ko-zpont",
   "name": "HUN-REN Energiatudományi Kutatóközpont",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/caa6fb8fb9a90de6f7a4cf594157499ff6160b83304ad48d98dce99daa17f428.jpeg",
    "alt": "HUN-REN Energiatudományi Kutatóközpont",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ek.hun-ren.hu/wp-content/uploads/cropped-cropped-cropped-cropped-HUN-REN_EK_logo_weblap-1-2.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c0961b570b8a788ac33c94b397a3a0c38ca0c81b1b5b896c7a5522df1fadc74e.webp",
    "alt": "HUN-REN Energiatudományi Kutatóközpont — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ek.hun-ren.hu/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Optics_testing_for_MAST_U_BES_system-768x442.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "A HUN-REN Energiatudományi Kutatóközpont is részt vett a Millenárison a 2025. október 28-30. között rendezett Science Expo-n."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/centre-for-energy-research",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/ek_cer_hu",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRPgD9aHZKGHMw87MU_LH0g"
   },
   "externalIds": {
    "wikipedia": "https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energiatudományi_Kutatóközpont"
   },
   "website": "https://www.ek.hun-ren.hu/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research — fusion and nuclear research institute. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:ek-cer-hu: socials, externalIds. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ek-cer-hu",
      "title": "Kezdőlap - HUN-REN Energiatudományi Kutatóközpont",
      "url": "https://www.ek.hun-ren.hu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:hun-ren-hu",
   "slug": "hun-ren-hu",
   "name": "hun-ren.hu",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/40952ffd3165321b4e8e3aebd8d9fd8c604b1cf2372b09e96ed8bb6fd0251abf.png",
    "alt": "hun-ren.hu",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://hun-ren.hu/static/frontend/imgs/hunren-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f847c3dcd888c9dcfe56f20cae957d9ab2f79186af10c29d841bebbfb1c50e5e.webp",
    "alt": "hun-ren.hu — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://hun-ren.hu/data/hun-ren/hirek/2026/majus/ai_symposium/HUN-REN_AI_Symposium_260521_ASz_089.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/hungarianresearchnetwork",
    "x": "https://x.com/hunren_science",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@hungarianresearchnetwork"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://hun-ren.hu/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Hungarian Research Network. Parent body of the energy research centre below. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:hun-ren-hu: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:hun-ren-hu",
      "title": "HUN-REN",
      "url": "https://hun-ren.hu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:hyperjet-fusion-corporation",
   "slug": "hyperjet-fusion-corporation",
   "name": "Hyperjet Fusion Corporation",
   "aliases": [
    "HYPERJET FUSION CORPORATION"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for PJMIF, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "pjmif",
     "name": "PJMIF",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:inertia",
   "slug": "inertia",
   "name": "Inertia",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Inertia accelerates clean fusion energy with proven science, expert leadership, and a clear plan to deliver safe, affordable, limitless power.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/efcb59e884fc1d156871256e5671166f21430307f4941831d74d7203c34692e1.png",
    "alt": "Inertia",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://inertia.com/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/3e537517fd872db4f45daba795c99a12a5f67ca60730df9c9199a50ea809d4e0.webp",
    "alt": "Inertia — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://inertia.com/images/inertia.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our modular laser system is the most powerful in the world. It is comprised of a thousand smaller lasers, each twenty times more efficient than at NIF.",
    "Our plant shoots ten targets per second. Each target produces fifteen times more thrust than a SpaceX Falcon rocket at liftoff.",
    "Our fusion fuel factory mass-produces targets from abundant materials for less than one dollar each.",
    "With the physics proven, it’s time to deliver. Inertia’s leaders and experts, together with partners in industry, academia and national labs, will bring limitless fusion energy to life."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-indirect",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/inertia-fusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://inertia.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:inertia-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:inertia-site",
      "title": "Inertia — The Commercial Fusion Energy Company",
      "url": "https://inertia.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Inertia is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, indirect drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "slug": "lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems",
     "slug": "longview-fusion-energy-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
     "name": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ec81212a7471cc6efc4563c32a042fc1bfb7e137d122f4dd870f2aaeeea66c7d.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "longview-fusion-energy-systems",
     "name": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:innoven-energy",
   "slug": "innoven-energy",
   "name": "Innoven Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
    "alt": "Innoven Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://innovenenergy.com/assets/innoven/branding.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/0d49a7fdf9aa6a7be84a50533a351f9fb591fdab06418acb0b7113be84aa6fcb.webp",
    "alt": "Innoven Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://innovenenergy.com/assets/innoven/brown_laser.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In prior US laser development programs, our team engineered and tested low-cost KrF lasers to project microsecond-length pulses of very large energies into space.",
    "Innoven's STARBURST ® platform enables the advanced manufacturing of targets for inertial confinement fusion (ICF). STARBURST ENERGY ® focuses on the design and development of scalable ICF power plants, along with research and strategic consulting in fusion energy. For partnerships, research collaboration, or investment inquiries, please contact us."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/innoven-energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://innovenenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"inertial confinement\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:innoven-energy: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:innoven-energy",
      "title": "Innoven Energy",
      "url": "https://innovenenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy-llc",
     "name": "INNOVEN ENERGY LLC",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Innoven Energy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:institute-for-plasma-research",
   "slug": "institute-for-plasma-research",
   "name": "Institute for Plasma Research",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTE FOR PLASMA RESEARCH"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "IN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for ADITYA-U, SST-1, SSST, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "aditya-u",
     "name": "ADITYA-U",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "sst-1",
     "name": "SST-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "ssst",
     "name": "SSST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in IN.",
    "It operates 3 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "BARC",
     "slug": "barc",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NPCIL",
     "slug": "npcil",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 14,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:aditya-u-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:aditya-u",
     "subjectName": "ADITYA-U",
     "subjectSlug": "aditya-u",
     "operator": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:aditya-u-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:aditya-u",
     "subjectName": "ADITYA-U",
     "subjectSlug": "aditya-u",
     "operator": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.4,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (0.25–0.4 s); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sst-1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:sst-1",
     "subjectName": "SST-1",
     "subjectSlug": "sst-1",
     "operator": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sst-1-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:sst-1",
     "subjectName": "SST-1",
     "subjectSlug": "sst-1",
     "operator": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.65,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ssst-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ssst",
     "subjectName": "SSST",
     "subjectSlug": "ssst",
     "operator": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.028,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 9,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:institute-of-atomic-energy-of-national-nuclear-center-of-the",
   "slug": "institute-of-atomic-energy-of-national-nuclear-center-of-the",
   "name": "Institute of Atomic Energy of National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY OF NATIONAL NUCLEAR CENTER OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "KZ",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for KTM, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "ktm",
     "name": "KTM",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in KZ.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Kazatomprom",
     "slug": "kazatomprom",
     "country": "KZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:ktm-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ktm",
     "subjectName": "KTM",
     "subjectSlug": "ktm",
     "operator": "Institute of Atomic Energy of National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.75,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ktm-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:ktm",
     "subjectName": "KTM",
     "subjectSlug": "ktm",
     "operator": "Institute of Atomic Energy of National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:institute-of-plasma-physics",
   "slug": "institute-of-plasma-physics",
   "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTE OF PLASMA PHYSICS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CZ",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for COMPASS-U, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "compass-u",
     "name": "COMPASS-U",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in CZ.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CEZ",
     "slug": "cez",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Czech Technical University",
     "slug": "czech-technical-university",
     "country": "CZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:compass-u-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:compass-u",
     "subjectName": "COMPASS-U",
     "subjectSlug": "compass-u",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:compass-u-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:compass-u",
     "subjectName": "COMPASS-U",
     "subjectSlug": "compass-u",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 11,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (1–3 s (up to 11 s in lower single null plasmas)); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:institute-of-plasma-physics-national-science-center",
   "slug": "institute-of-plasma-physics-national-science-center",
   "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics National Science Center",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTE OF PLASMA PHYSICS NATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "UA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for URAGAN-2M, URAGAN-3M, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "uragan-2m",
     "name": "URAGAN-2M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    },
    {
     "slug": "uragan-3m",
     "name": "URAGAN-3M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 6,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:asipp",
   "slug": "asipp",
   "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
   "aliases": [
    "ASIPP"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Protect our blue sky with optic technology ENERGY Bring the sun power to the earth MATERIAL Explore material science with fundamental research INTELLIGENCE Make intelligence benefit us all HEALTH Cares every aspect of health with medical technology STUDY We welcome all students from across the world."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": "Hefei",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [],
    "note": "Seed value recorded from outside knowledge to exercise the pipeline. NOT verified against the cited source. Requires provenance-auditor and fusion-physics-analyst before it may render as anything but claimed.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:east-asipp",
      "title": "Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, The Chinese Academy of Sciences",
      "url": "http://english.hf.cas.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "east",
     "name": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 11
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 11,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:east-1066s-duration",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1066,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2025-01-20",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Confirmed verbatim by Physics World: \"produced a steady-state high-confinement plasma for 1066 seconds\". Status remains CLAIMED, not achieved, and the reason is worth stating: independent journalism confirms that the claim was made and what it says — it does not independently confirm the measurement, which remains the operator's. No peer-reviewed result was located. Widely reported alongside \"100 million degrees\"; that figure is NOT recorded here because the captured sources do not establish that the temperature was sustained for the full 1066 s, and peak-versus-sustained is a listed red flag.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:physicsworld-east",
        "title": "China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak smashes fusion confinement record",
        "url": "https://physicsworld.com/a/chinas-experimental-advanced-superconducting-tokamak-smashes-fusion-confinement-record/",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "news"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:cas-east-1066",
        "title": "Chinese \"Artificial Sun\" Sets New Record in Milestone Step Toward Fusion Power Generation",
        "url": "https://english.cas.cn/newsroom/cas_media/202501/t20250121_899052.shtml",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "press-release"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 9600000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2015",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "56933",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 56933, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2.1,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2015",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "56933",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 56933, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 85000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2015",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "56933",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 56933, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.054,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2015",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "56933",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 56933, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1000,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (1-1000 s); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:east-403s-duration",
     "subject": "facility:east",
     "subjectName": "Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak",
     "subjectSlug": "east",
     "operator": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 403,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2023",
     "status": "superseded",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Both captured sources state the previous record was 403 seconds, set by EAST in 2023. Year precision only — neither gives a date.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:cas-east-1066",
        "title": "Chinese \"Artificial Sun\" Sets New Record in Milestone Step Toward Fusion Power Generation",
        "url": "https://english.cas.cn/newsroom/cas_media/202501/t20250121_899052.shtml",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "press-release"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:physicsworld-east",
        "title": "China’s Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak smashes fusion confinement record",
        "url": "https://physicsworld.com/a/chinas-experimental-advanced-superconducting-tokamak-smashes-fusion-confinement-record/",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "news"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:instituto-superior-tecnico",
   "slug": "instituto-superior-tecnico",
   "name": "Instituto Superior Técnico",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TÉCNICO"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "PT",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for ISTTOK, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "isttok",
     "name": "ISTTOK",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:isttok-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:isttok",
     "subjectName": "ISTTOK",
     "subjectSlug": "isttok",
     "operator": "Instituto Superior Técnico",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.007,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:instituto-tecnologico-de-costa-rica",
   "slug": "instituto-tecnologico-de-costa-rica",
   "name": "Instituto Tecnologico de Costa Rica",
   "aliases": [
    "INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO DE COSTA RICA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for MEDUSA-CR, SCR-1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "medusa-cr",
     "name": "MEDUSA-CR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "scr-1",
     "name": "SCR-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:medusa-cr-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:medusa-cr",
     "subjectName": "MEDUSA-CR",
     "subjectSlug": "medusa-cr",
     "operator": "Instituto Tecnologico de Costa Rica",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.04,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:medusa-cr-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:medusa-cr",
     "subjectName": "MEDUSA-CR",
     "subjectSlug": "medusa-cr",
     "operator": "Instituto Tecnologico de Costa Rica",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.003,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:scr-1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:scr-1",
     "subjectName": "SCR-1",
     "subjectSlug": "scr-1",
     "operator": "Instituto Tecnologico de Costa Rica",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.04,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ioffe-institute",
   "slug": "ioffe-institute",
   "name": "Ioffe Institute",
   "aliases": [
    "IOFFE INSTITUTE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for FT-2, GLOBUS-M2, TUMAN-3M, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "ft-2",
     "name": "FT-2",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    },
    {
     "slug": "globus-m2",
     "name": "GLOBUS-M2",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 7
    },
    {
     "slug": "tuman-3m",
     "name": "TUMAN-3M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU.",
    "It operates 3 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
     "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rosatom",
     "slug": "rosatom",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 16,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:globus-m2-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:globus-m2",
     "subjectName": "GLOBUS-M2",
     "subjectSlug": "globus-m2",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1400000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2019",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "37873",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 37873, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:globus-m2-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:globus-m2",
     "subjectName": "GLOBUS-M2",
     "subjectSlug": "globus-m2",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1.2,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2019",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "37873",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 37873, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:globus-m2-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:globus-m2",
     "subjectName": "GLOBUS-M2",
     "subjectSlug": "globus-m2",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.01,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2019",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "37873",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 37873, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ft-2-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ft-2",
     "subjectName": "FT-2",
     "subjectSlug": "ft-2",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.04,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:globus-m2-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:globus-m2",
     "subjectName": "GLOBUS-M2",
     "subjectSlug": "globus-m2",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.5,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tuman-3m-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tuman-3m",
     "subjectName": "TUMAN-3M",
     "subjectSlug": "tuman-3m",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.18,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tuman-3m-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:tuman-3m",
     "subjectName": "TUMAN-3M",
     "subjectSlug": "tuman-3m",
     "operator": "Ioffe Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.08,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 9,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:iran-atomic-energy-organization",
   "slug": "iran-atomic-energy-organization",
   "name": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
   "aliases": [
    "IRAN ATOMIC ENERGY ORGANIZATION"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "IR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for ALVAND, DAMAVAND, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "alvand",
     "name": "ALVAND",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "damavand",
     "name": "DAMAVAND",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in IR.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Islamic Azad University",
     "slug": "islamic-azad-university",
     "country": "IR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 10,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:alvand-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:alvand",
     "subjectName": "ALVAND",
     "subjectSlug": "alvand",
     "operator": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.035,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:alvand-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:alvand",
     "subjectName": "ALVAND",
     "subjectSlug": "alvand",
     "operator": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.009,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:damavand-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:damavand",
     "subjectName": "DAMAVAND",
     "subjectSlug": "damavand",
     "operator": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.03,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:damavand-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:damavand",
     "subjectName": "DAMAVAND",
     "subjectSlug": "damavand",
     "operator": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.02,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:islamic-azad-university",
   "slug": "islamic-azad-university",
   "name": "Islamic Azad University",
   "aliases": [
    "ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "IR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for IR-T1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "ir-t1",
     "name": "IR-T1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in IR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Iran Atomic Energy Organization",
     "slug": "iran-atomic-energy-organization",
     "country": "IR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:ir-t1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ir-t1",
     "subjectName": "IR-T1",
     "subjectSlug": "ir-t1",
     "operator": "Islamic Azad University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.04,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ir-t1-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:ir-t1",
     "subjectName": "IR-T1",
     "subjectSlug": "ir-t1",
     "operator": "Islamic Azad University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.03,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:iter-organization",
   "slug": "iter-organization",
   "name": "ITER Organization",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
    "alt": "ITER Organization",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.iter.org/sites/default/files/media/2023-09/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/eb54aa8634885a222d710098fd966b6f0d710f5309554ee1a0802866c4e1be8a.webp",
    "alt": "ITER Organization — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.iter.org/sites/default/files/styles/responsive_1900w/public/media/2026-07/video29_thumbnail.png.webp?itok=hgU1EVSP",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Welcome to ITER, the largest energy research project on the planet. We offer guided tours for groups, individuals, schools and universities, and twice a year we open our doors to the public. Choose your visit option below!",
    "Visitors must be 16 years of age and minors must be accompanied by a parent or guardian. Kids younger than 16 are not permitted on the ITER worksite. We make an exception on Open Doors Days when we allow children aged ten and above to visit the ITER worksite.",
    "No. We organize visits during the workweek, Monday to Friday, between 9:00 and 16:00."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/59574",
    "x": "https://x.com/iterorg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.iter.org/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Saint-Paul-lez-Durance",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:iter-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iter-site",
      "title": "ITER - the way to new energy",
      "url": "https://www.iter.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "iter",
     "name": "ITER",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 10
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "ITER Organization is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 10,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-gain-target-planned",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:gain-plasma",
     "metricLabel": "Q_plasma",
     "metricFull": "Plasma gain (Q_plasma)",
     "denominator": "External heating power coupled into the plasma",
     "numerator": "Fusion power produced",
     "value": 10,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "ITER design point: 500 MW fusion from 50 MW of injected heating. A TARGET. Permanently ineligible for any achieved leaderboard.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iter-machine",
        "title": "The machine",
        "url": "https://www.iter.org/machine",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 15,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 3000,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 7.4e+21,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 20,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 100000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:iter-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:iter",
     "subjectName": "ITER",
     "subjectSlug": "iter",
     "operator": "ITER Organization",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 3.7,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": "Projected",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot Projected, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. PROJECTED, not achieved: the compilation lists this device as a projection, so it is recorded as planned and is excluded from every ranking. ",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:jaea",
   "slug": "jaea",
   "name": "JAEA",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Japan Atomic Energy Agency",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/474677569492a1ec8678dc22ada1a67c289c3f24e0db3d12ac2e1b976dd9f4f3.png",
    "alt": "JAEA",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.jaea.go.jp/img/site-logo-en.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6c63a199e02b6c7e414e27df0c0f989a8c032aedc87645f07d1f2dc383dcd31f.webp",
    "alt": "JAEA — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.jaea.go.jp/img/en/toppage/what_banner.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "JAEA undertakes research activities on various nuclear themes. The major initiatives of JAEA are presented here.",
    "We have succeeded in visualizing ferrous ions and special nanostructure in black lacquer! A “lacquer” technique developed in the Jomon era is also useful for non-destructive testing.",
    "We have commercialized a thyroid monitor compatible to a place where a dose is high by means of our patented technology. This monitor is a major breakthrough in preparedness for nuclear disasters.",
    "JAEA has developed a new polygon-type human model reflecting the physical characteristics of Japanese adults. It is expected to be employed in the fields of medicine and nuclear power."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/japan-atomic-energy-agency",
    "x": "https://x.com/jaea_japan",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@JAEAChannel"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.jaea.go.jp/english/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"atomic energy agency\" in Japan. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:jaea: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:jaea",
      "title": "Japan Atomic Energy Agency",
      "url": "https://www.jaea.go.jp/english/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:jcs-nuclear-solutions",
   "slug": "jcs-nuclear-solutions",
   "name": "JCS Nuclear Solutions",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "JCS has manufactured radiation detection instruments for over 40 years. We offer a wide range of instruments & shielding for the nuclear & medical sectors. Our products include hand-held radiation detection equipment, installed radiation monitoring systems, scintillation detectors to suit a wide range of measurement applications & a comprehensive range of radiation shielding products.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/5eb6bcdf3de9fbbbee011c0650a697c0229b20acfd1f6701a05b5725680bd4af.png",
    "alt": "JCS Nuclear Solutions",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://johncaunt.com/wp-content/themes/nebulo-shift/assets/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/61b2f8e614ed3e414f21afeaea2ac45e86dc52df5bfaa9502a0f1d6716fab365.webp",
    "alt": "JCS Nuclear Solutions — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://johncaunt.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/GMS595-5.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our mission is to provide world-class nuclear radiation sensing and shielding solutions. We achieve this by operating a unique dynamic partnership model: combining skills and capability from a strong cohort of partners - offering strength in collaboration.",
    "JCS Nuclear Solutions is a UK-based SME, providing nuclear radiation sensing and shielding solutions since 1975. Our range includes radiation dose-rate monitoring instrumentation, designed and built in the UK, world-class scintillation detectors and a wide-range of neutron shielding materials. We specialise in working in partnership with our customers to provide solutions that are fit for purpose.",
    "Our products and projects contribute to the UK Net Zero Strategy by supporting existing nuclear energy generation facilities. Our technology underpins and future-proofs complex nuclear decommissioning challenges. We are at the forefront of radiation sensor and shielding technologies, helping shape the development of Small Modular Reactors and Nuclear Fusion projects.",
    "Every day, our technology ensures best practices and dose-reduction for medical professionals handling radionuclides used to diagnose and treat cancer. We also support the UK Ministry of Defence in various activities and enjoy important collaborative relationships with nuclear research projects at government laboratories and universities.",
    "Jeremy is responsible for all marketing activities in the business which underpins our customer and stakeholder engagement. Jeremy also manages critical and defence design and build projects - ensuring efficient project management and communication.",
    "Suki is responsible for sales and purchase order administration, including ensuring all sales and purchase invoices are approved and passed to our accounts division - ensuring that our customers, suppliers and development partners are looked after."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://x.com/JCS_Ltd"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://johncaunt.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Radiation detection instruments and shielding for the nuclear and medical sectors. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:johncaunt-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:johncaunt-com",
      "title": "Home | JCS Nuclear Solutions",
      "url": "https://johncaunt.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:jimmy-energy",
   "slug": "jimmy-energy",
   "name": "Jimmy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Producteur de chaleur décarbonnée.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
    "alt": "Jimmy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/63497bb96fe7a9a8fa88990d/6352bfaf482c556de506e26e_Jimmy-logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/187f956bd90ac9a53423fbbcc26eb61e61f294461f3f6a1ded53c95f3afe7eb4.webp",
    "alt": "Jimmy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/63497bb96fe7a9a8fa88990d/69d7c4362becf5e8fd50218b_Fichier%2021.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Jimmy conçoit et exploite des générateurs thermiques pour produire et fournir à ses clients industriels de la chaleur décarbonée moins chère que celle obtenue avec les énergies fossiles, à un prix sécurisé sur 20 ans.",
    "Un générateur Jimmy fournit de la chaleur à un prix compétitif par rapport aux autres sources de chaleur, avec un approvisionnement sécurisé et une prévisibilité du prix sur 20 ans. ‍",
    "Un générateur Jimmy est installé, exploité et démantelé par Jimmy. En fonction des besoins du site industriel et de sa consommation, un ou plusieurs générateurs peuvent être combinés pour fournir la puissance appropriée. ‍",
    "Un générateur Jimmy produit de la chaleur sans émettre de CO 2 et permet d’économiser près de 100 000t eq. CO 2 par an sur 20 ans."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/jimmy-energy",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/Jimmy_Energy_"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.jimmy-energy.eu/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Paris",
   "founded": "2020",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:jimmy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:jimmy-site",
      "title": "Accueil",
      "url": "https://www.jimmy-energy.eu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Jimmy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kaeri",
   "slug": "kaeri",
   "name": "KAERI",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The development of Nuclear technology, New Standards New Innovations, Development of core radiation technology, Development of New Technologies for Mixed-Use, A lead in the study of basic science",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/728c6edd38ebc5a9cdd5f6e639bb3362ae7bfa75b0e01fa505aec8108fbdb47e.webp",
    "alt": "KAERI — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.kaeri.re.kr/resources/images/kaeri_eng/main/mVisual_img01.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Develop innovative nuclear technology that protects the safety and the environment of the people."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://twitter.com/atom_kaeri"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.kaeri.re.kr/eng/",
   "country": "KR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"SMART100\" in South Korea. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:kaeri: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kaeri",
      "title": "Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute",
      "url": "https://www.kaeri.re.kr/eng/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in KR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seoul National University",
     "slug": "seoul-national-university",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kairos-power",
   "slug": "kairos-power",
   "name": "Kairos Power",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:fhr",
     "label": "FHR",
     "full": "Fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor",
     "definition": "Molten salt COOLANT with solid fuel, typically TRISO. Kairos Power's KP-FHR is the reference example. Added in wave w001 after the original vocabulary forced it into approach:molten-salt, which was wrong.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Building the future of clean energy through iterative development and vertical integration. Kairos Power's advanced reactors deliver reliable, safe nuclear power at scale.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/9ebd5bc1f0bae8dd7c3a290ebcc605418b0ad4621c970920bc7c3214167dbe0b.webp",
    "alt": "Kairos Power — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/69c2ac9b7806bfa302dc57f1/69c2ac9b7806bfa302dc5aa7_meta-data-img-kairos-website.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Kairos Power's fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature (KP‑FHR) reactor technology is an advanced energy solution built for reliability, scalability, and robust inherent safety. Combining TRISO fuel with molten salt coolant in a compact, modular design, KP-FHR delivers affordable, carbon-free energy when and where you need it.",
    "Kairos Power's commercial reactor is informed by thousands of hours of operational data. The compact unit is designed for modular deployment with a two-over-one plant configuration that balances complexity, efficiency, and cost.",
    "Kairos Power's commercial plant is an efficient, reliable generation source that complements renewables, delivers affordable electricity for a range of applications, and supports future growth in a diverse energy portfolio.",
    "Our approach is driven by strategic technology selection, enabling the use of conventional fabrication methods, off-the-shelf components, and in-house production to target costs competitive with natural gas. KP-FHR's passively safe design and optimized safety footprint reduce reliance on high-cost, nuclear-grade structures.",
    "Our long-running engagement with the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and demonstrated progress in siting and permitting advanced reactor projects are helping us de-risk licensing for the commercial KP-FHR fleet.",
    "Our commercial-scale demonstration plant. The first electricity-producing Gen IV reactor to receive an NRC construction permit.",
    "We've brought together key partners to support KP-FHR commercialization, forming a strategic alliance with industry leaders and giving them a front row seat to our iterative development process.",
    "Kairos Power assembled a first-of-its-kind advanced nuclear alliance with North America’s leading nuclear utilities and generating companies to support KP-FHR technology development, licensing, manufacturing, construction, and commercialization.",
    "Kairos Power and Google signed the world's first corporate agreement for multiple advanced reactor deployments, committing to develop a fleet of U.S. nuclear power projects delivering up to 500 MW of clean electricity by 2035.",
    "By integrating a rapid iterative development approach with in-house manufacturing and pre-fabrication, we solve challenges early, gain a deep understanding of cost, and unlock more efficient, affordable construction.",
    "Our mission is to enable the world's clean energy transition to improve people's quality of life while protecting the environment.",
    "The world needs clean, reliable, and affordable energy now more than ever. At Kairos Power, we believe nuclear is an essential part of the solution. That’s why we take a focused approach to delivering it—building and testing real hardware and prioritizing learning at every step.",
    "At this critical moment for U.S. energy, we're accelerating innovation to meet the challenge head on. The work is complex, but our objectives are clear: proving a new model for nuclear energy deployment, delivering with certainty, and making a positive impact on humans and the environment.",
    "At Kairos Power, we’re united by our shared sense of purpose, driven by our mission, and grounded in our culture. We value innovation, accountability, and collaboration, believing that real progress comes from learning together. This mindset shapes not just how we work, but why we work: to build solutions to some of the world’s most pressing challenges.",
    "Kairos Power began with a belief: nuclear is essential to a clean energy future. Today, we’re turning belief into reality. Through iterative development, in-house manufacturing, and deliberate innovation, our approach drives meaningful progress with unmatched momentum.",
    "Kairos Power's footprint spans the U.S. We invest in the people and places that make innovation possible, helping us transform how clean energy is developed and deployed.",
    "Our mission is clear, and so is our path forward. For those who prefer doing, we need the best minds-and the best teammates-to deliver the future of clean energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:fhr",
     "label": "Fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor",
     "full": "Fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature reactor",
     "definition": "Molten salt COOLANT with solid fuel, typically TRISO. Kairos Power's KP-FHR is the reference example. Added in wave w001 after the original vocabulary forced it into approach:molten-salt, which was wrong.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-fhr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/kairospower",
    "x": "https://x.com/kairospower",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@kairospower"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.kairospower.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Alameda",
   "founded": "2016",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:kairos-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kairos-site",
      "title": "Kairos Power | Advanced Nuclear Reactor Technology",
      "url": "https://www.kairospower.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 2,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "2 regulatory milestones are tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "FHR",
      "id": "approach:fhr",
      "count": 1
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kazatomprom",
   "slug": "kazatomprom",
   "name": "Kazatomprom",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ea2f3ead29240fbe5427ebe177fb33078e05d7bab3cb5d6ddf3ce226894f7c57.svg",
    "alt": "Kazatomprom",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.kazatomprom.kz/frontend/dist/img/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "NAC Kazatomprom JSC is the national operator of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the import and export of uranium, rare metals, nuclear fuel for nuclear power plants. Since 2009, Kazakhstan has been the world leader in natural uranium mining, and Kazatomprom has priority rights to the country’s extensive reserves."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/js-nac-kazatomprom-",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/NAC_Kazatomprom",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5NoCBIU4rm7JLolDEzKDYw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.kazatomprom.kz/en",
   "country": "KZ",
   "city": "Astana",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:kazatomprom-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kazatomprom-site",
      "title": "Kazatomprom",
      "url": "https://www.kazatomprom.kz/en",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in KZ."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Institute of Atomic Energy of National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan",
     "slug": "institute-of-atomic-energy-of-national-nuclear-center-of-the",
     "country": "KZ",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kinectrics",
   "slug": "kinectrics",
   "name": "Kinectrics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Kinectrics provides lifecycle management services to the power generation, transmission, and distribution industries.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1c1f966529be4e98e71ee8fe654f0edc7d88f876f1be89ac210d795e106b90e6.svg",
    "alt": "Kinectrics",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.kinectrics.com/src/images/2026-Logo-RGB_Workmark-Navy.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f230f23486b123be1a91919a557491ea97cd149b2b180410e7b137080539efb8.webp",
    "alt": "Kinectrics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.kinectrics.com/images/system/_1200x630_crop_center-center_82_none/og-image.jpg?mtime=1745866335",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We provide innovative solutions to the electricity industry worldwide. Whether its power generation, or transmission & distribution to end users, we support all stages of their life cycle. Even at a component or system level, we can help.",
    "Our industry leading subject matter experts, state-of-the art facilities and innovative solutions are more than just individual offerings, they are the culmination of decades of experience providing comprehensive lifecycle management and programmatic services across the power generation, transmission and distribution ecosystems.",
    "We are continually investing in our global facilities and tooling, as well as advancing new methods and technologies to maximize your asset value and extend operational life.",
    "Our strength comes from our people. We hire, train, elevate, and retain the best staff in the industry who are recognized around the world for their successes. Our customers rely on our engineers, technicians and analysts time and time again to work as a team to get the job done.",
    "We work closely with our clients to understand their challenge, exchanging knowledge and experience, to help empower informed decisions and foster innovative solutions.",
    "We have extensive experience supporting electrical energy generation, transmission and distribution, including the infrastructure and enabling technologies supporting them. We use our materials, inspection, testing, design, operations and life cycle management expertise to help sustainably power a clear energy future for today and tomorrow.",
    "Our team provides support at every step of the way across the entire life cycle, from the initial planning to the final decommissioning of your asset. Our expertise includes supporting licensing and regulatory affairs, environmental assessments, design and design oversight, commissioning, operations and maintenance, modifications, asset management, decommissioning and waste management.",
    "We support our clients with engineering, analysis, design, testing, parts and materials. This includes designing components and systems for new applications, improvements and replacing obsolete systems with new reversed engineered solutions. In addition, we supply components by manufacturing in-house, procuring commercially, and also performing testing and commercial grade dedication for nuclear applications.",
    "Whether it’s about our world-renowned team, our laboratories, or our lifecycle management solutions, we’re happy to answer any questions you might have.",
    "For any concerns or questions about how we use your personal data or about how to exercise your rights under privacy legislation, contact the Kinectrics Data Protection Officer at [email protected] or call 416-207-6000 ext. 6465.",
    "Our experts are the best and the brightest, trusted worldwide for their expertise in engineering, testing & inspection.",
    "We are the center of excellence the electricity industry relies on to provide services that mitigate risks, maintain safe operation & extend asset life.",
    "As an industry leader, we provide our global clients with the site support, services & products they need across the entire electricity lifecycle, including the transmission & distribution of energy.",
    "We regularly conduct work in accordance to internationally recognized standards, follow a rigorous quality assurance (QA) program & hold certificates that comply with the requirements of our customers across the world.",
    "Our mission is to ensure that everyone who comes to one of our +20 locations or that is supporting an on-site project, goes home safely at the end of each day.",
    "We continually invest in our facilities and tooling. By advancing new methods & technologies, we support utilities by maximizing asset value & extending the life of systems.",
    "Our diverse array of electrical & mechanical laboratories offer complete testing services for Cables, Transformers, Rotating Machines, Overhead Conductors, Optical Ground Wire (OPGW), Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) & associated hardware.",
    "Our PPE testing, manufacturing & laundering facilities help keep people safe by ensuring they have the PPE needed, that it does the job expected & that it is properly maintained."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/kinectrics",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/kinectrics",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/user/KINECTRICS"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.kinectrics.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": "Toronto",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:kinectrics-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kinectrics-site",
      "title": "Kinectrics | Testing, Inspection, & Engineering",
      "url": "https://www.kinectrics.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kfe",
   "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
   "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
   "aliases": [
    "KFE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@KFEofficial"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "KR",
   "city": "Daejeon",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [],
    "note": "Seed value recorded from outside knowledge to exercise the pipeline. NOT verified against the cited source. Requires provenance-auditor and fusion-physics-analyst before it may render as anything but claimed. Enriched from the archived capture src:kstar-kfe: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kstar-kfe",
      "title": "한국핵융합에너지연구원",
      "url": "https://www.kfe.re.kr/eng/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "kstar",
     "name": "KSTAR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 11
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 3 we hold in KR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "KAERI",
     "slug": "kaeri",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seoul National University",
     "slug": "seoul-national-university",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 11,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-102s-duration",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 102,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2026-06",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Confirmed verbatim in Fusion Energy News. Held at MEDIUM confidence, not high: one trade source, no operator confirmation captured, and the page dates itself inconsistently (datelined 2 June 2026 while showing \"1d ago\" against an August 2026 page date). Month precision only.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:kstar-102s",
        "title": "KSTAR sustains 100-million-degree plasma for 102 seconds in tungsten divertor campaign",
        "url": "https://www.fusionenergynews.com/story/kstar-sustains-100-million-degree-plasma-for-102-seconds-in-tungsten-divertor-ca",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "news"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-ion-temp",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 8.6,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2024-03",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Source states \"ion temperatures of 100 million degrees Celsius\". Recorded as 8.6 keV: 100 MK / 11.6 MK per keV. Celsius versus kelvin is immaterial at this magnitude (273 in 10^8). Storing the press figure in degrees would leave the benchmark unable to compare this against any other device.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:kfe-kstar-48s",
        "title": "Green light on continuous fusion plasma operations technology",
        "url": "https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1039244",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "press-release"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 9600000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2014",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "7081",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 7081, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2014",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "7081",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 7081, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2014",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "7081",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 7081, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 300,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:kstar-duration",
     "subject": "facility:kstar",
     "subjectName": "KSTAR",
     "subjectSlug": "kstar",
     "operator": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 48,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2024-02",
     "status": "superseded",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Campaign ran December 2023 to February 2024; the campaign end is recorded at month precision because no shot date is given. Superseded by the 102 s result.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:kfe-kstar-48s",
        "title": "Green light on continuous fusion plasma operations technology",
        "url": "https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1039244",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "press-release"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kth-royal-institute-of-technology",
   "slug": "kth-royal-institute-of-technology",
   "name": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "KTH ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "SE",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for EXTRAP T2R, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "extrap-t2r",
     "name": "EXTRAP T2R",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 4 we hold in SE.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Atlas Copco",
     "slug": "atlas-copco",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blykalla",
     "slug": "blykalla",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
     "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "Magnetic mirror",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 4,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kyoto-fusioneering",
   "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
   "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "京都フュージョニアリングは、究極的なエネルギーソリューション「フュージョンエネルギー」によって地球の課題を解決し、人類に新たな未来をもたらします。",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/911f58b8d14bd6f73a83fd774e44bec97e896317c7093dc83e96921e64f1fbd5.svg",
    "alt": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn-cookieyes.com/assets/images/poweredbtcky.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/49033f6bee1ad1e80c852754edfea176309dcb6c3dcf9c87b86d6e0fb353428c.webp",
    "alt": "Kyoto Fusioneering — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://kyotofusioneering.com/kfwp/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/ogp.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "炉心プラズマの安定稼働における最大の課題の一つである燃料供給を絶えず行うため、京都大学をはじめとする長年の研究成果を基盤に、燃料であるトリチウム（三重水素）などの水素同位体ガスをフュージョン炉心から排気・精製・循環させる技術の研究開発を進めています。 また世界でも有数の水素同位体の取り扱いや管理に関する豊富な経験と技術、そして関連設備を持つ「カナダ原子力研究所(CNL)」とジョイントベンチャー「 Fusion Fuel Cycles Inc. 」を設立し、「 UNITY-2 」と称したプロジェクトを通じてフュージョン燃料サイクル技術とシステムの技術成熟度の向上に取り組んでいます。.",
    "WordPressは、ユーザーがWordPressサイトで絵文字を使用する際にこのクッキーを設定します。ユーザーのブラウザが絵文字を正しく表示できるかどうかを判断するのに役立ちます。.",
    "ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEYクッキーは、ユーザーが最後にクリックした検索結果エントリーを保存するためにYouTubeによって使用されます。この情報は、今後より適切な検索結果を提供し、ユーザー体験を向上させるために使用されます。.",
    "Google Analyticsは、訪問者、セッション、キャンペーンのデータを計算し、サイトの分析レポートのためにサイトの利用状況を追跡するためにこのクッキーを設定します。クッキーは匿名で情報を保存し、ユニークな訪問者を認識するためにランダムに生成された番号を割り当てます。.",
    "Googleアナリティクスは、訪問者がウェブサイトをどのように利用しているかに関する情報を保存し、ウェブサイトのパフォーマンスに関する分析レポートを作成するためにこのクッキーを設定します。収集されるデータには、訪問者数、訪問元、訪問ページ（匿名）などがあります。."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/kyoto-fusioneering",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/kyotofusioneer",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCKqx4Iq4oMFnzGtfkdY6zA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://kyotofusioneering.com/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Kyoto",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:kyoto-fusioneering-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:kyoto-fusioneering-site",
      "title": "FUSION for the FUTURE | Kyoto Fusioneering",
      "url": "https://kyotofusioneering.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kyoto-institute-of-technology",
   "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
   "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "KYOTO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for RELAX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "relax",
     "name": "RELAX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 2
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 2,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 2,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kyoto-university",
   "slug": "kyoto-university",
   "name": "Kyoto University",
   "aliases": [
    "KYOTO UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for LATE, HELIOTRON J, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "late",
     "name": "LATE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "heliotron-j",
     "name": "HELIOTRON J",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:kyushu-university",
   "slug": "kyushu-university",
   "name": "Kyushu University",
   "aliases": [
    "KYUSHU UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for PLATO, QUEST, UH-CTI, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "plato",
     "name": "PLATO",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Planned",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "quest",
     "name": "QUEST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    },
    {
     "slug": "uh-cti",
     "name": "UH-CTI",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 3 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:quest-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:quest",
     "subjectName": "QUEST",
     "subjectSlug": "quest",
     "operator": "Kyushu University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.3,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:plato-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:plato",
     "subjectName": "PLATO",
     "subjectSlug": "plato",
     "operator": "Kyushu University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.075,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:plato-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:plato",
     "subjectName": "PLATO",
     "subjectSlug": "plato",
     "operator": "Kyushu University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.2,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:laser-2000-uk",
   "slug": "laser-2000-uk",
   "name": "Laser 2000 (UK)",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ca2b519462ba053ae2bccbe6b30f0a05fc269c800c5e221639f6ab696f3028c3.png",
    "alt": "Laser 2000 (UK)",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://laser2000.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/laser-2000-photonics-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b8393ca37854ddb50f64bbafa99d636fea57d4cb571524331999f2da966c0db5.webp",
    "alt": "Laser 2000 (UK) — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://laser2000.co.uk/wp-content/themes/sydney/images/header.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Laser 2000 delights in helping its customers achieve their goals through the application of photonics. Listed below are examples of areas where our products are employed, and where our expertise can help. For customers with applications in these fields or similar areas, we recommend you bookmark our Photonics site as your Laser 2000 homepage.",
    "Laser 2000 has supplied test & measurement equipment for network builds for over thirty years, and can provide everything that a fibre engineer needs in their kit. Networks & telecoms customers should bookmark our Networks homepage."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://laser2000.co.uk/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Photonics reseller. Relevant to inertial-confinement supply chains as a distributor, not a fusion developer. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:laser2000-co-uk",
      "title": "Laser 2000 (UK) | Value Added Reseller of Photonics & Network Solutions",
      "url": "https://laser2000.co.uk/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:last-energy",
   "slug": "last-energy",
   "name": "Last Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Last Energy is a new nuclear energy solution for customers of any size – rapidly deploying, affordable, clean, baseload power at scale with a full-service delivery model.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
    "alt": "Last Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/637baf1c933a04670d122e32/649b3ef7dc76188fbb1e1db3_LE-Midnight-Logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2d0e34f2c3c28e2aab3f80e46ce275c5409b5afb0a9fed748460056a8d66da4c.webp",
    "alt": "Last Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/637baf1c933a04670d122e32/6539171974d87fce48057702_Home.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our reactor uses only off-the-shelf LEU fuel with existing licenses, the same fuel that supplies nearly 10% of global electricity.",
    "Our proprietary steel containment design features a double-hermetic seal and maintenance-free components, enabling permanent isolation of nuclear material.",
    "Our fully-integrated reactor module would occupy a single parking space. The design is optimized for minimal land use, enabling siting at or near industrial facilities and data centers.",
    "When paired with Last Energy's modular power plant, the PWR-20 occupies less than 0.5 acres. This combination enables full factory fabrication and accelerated power delivery.",
    "Last Energy designs a mass-production pressurized water reactor, utilizing advanced manufacturing technologies to deploy next generation nuclear power at scale.",
    "Our goal is to decarbonize global energy production, increase access to dependable power, and create a scalable clean energy future for humanity by significantly reducing the time and cost to deploy nuclear power plants.",
    "Last Energy has taken a first-principles approach to what we believe is the defining challenge of our time: how to deliver abundant, reliable energy fast enough to support modern industry and economic growth.",
    "Last Energy radically simplifies nuclear deployment by building, owning, and operating power plants for customers. Our full-service model combines proven reactor technology with proprietary steel containment to deliver reliable on-site power without requiring customers to develop, finance, or operate the asset.",
    "Last Energy aims to provide reliable, affordable nuclear power at scale by combining its technology with a power purchase agreement business model, serving as the designer, owner, operator, and behind-the-meter independent power producer.",
    "Last Energy aims to provide on-premises baseload power for energy intensive industries and utilities.",
    "Our full-service delivery model, paired with a factory produced, fully modular building approach, and proven technology accelerates time to operation."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/lastenergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.lastenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Washington",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:last-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:last-energy-site",
      "title": "Last Energy | 20 MWe SMR | Fully modular, factory made",
      "url": "https://www.lastenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Last Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
   "slug": "lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
   "name": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
   "aliases": [
    "LLNL"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ec81212a7471cc6efc4563c32a042fc1bfb7e137d122f4dd870f2aaeeea66c7d.png",
    "alt": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/themes/custom/sienna/assets/images/llnl-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "LLNL’s National Ignition Facility is the only lab on Earth to achieve fusion ignition. Since making history in 2022, each repeat deepens our understanding of high energy density and fusion science. Explore how NIF brings star power to Earth in service of U.S. national security.",
    "The Department of Energy and National Nuclear Security Administration have approved a path forward for a project that will increase the laser energy available to NIF at LLNL. The Enhanced Yield Capability project will enable more pertinent assessments and modernization efforts for the nation’s nuclear stockpile."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-indirect",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://x.com/lasers_llnl"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Livermore",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:llnl-nif-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:llnl-nif-site",
      "title": "National Ignition Facility & Photon Science",
      "url": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "national-ignition-facility",
     "name": "National Ignition Facility",
     "type": "Laser facility",
     "approaches": [
      "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, indirect drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Inertia",
     "slug": "inertia",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems",
     "slug": "longview-fusion-energy-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:nif-n221204-gain-target",
     "subject": "facility:nif",
     "subjectName": "National Ignition Facility",
     "subjectSlug": "national-ignition-facility",
     "operator": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:gain-target",
     "metricLabel": "Q_target",
     "metricFull": "Target gain (Q_target)",
     "denominator": "Laser energy delivered to the target, including hohlraum losses",
     "numerator": "Total fusion energy yield of the implosion",
     "value": 1.5,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022-12-05",
     "status": "achieved",
     "shotId": "N221204",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Verified against the peer-reviewed paper. Quoted: \"achieved a target gain Gtarget of 1.5\".",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:abu-shawareb-2024-prl",
        "title": "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment",
        "url": "https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:llnl-nif-shot",
        "title": "Achieving Fusion Ignition | National Ignition Facility & Photon Science",
        "url": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/science/achieving-fusion-ignition",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:nif-n221204-yield",
     "subject": "facility:nif",
     "subjectName": "National Ignition Facility",
     "subjectSlug": "national-ignition-facility",
     "operator": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:fusion-energy-yield",
     "metricLabel": "Fusion energy yield",
     "metricFull": "Fusion energy yield",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 3.1,
     "unit": "MJ",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022-12-05",
     "status": "achieved",
     "shotId": "N221204",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Verified against the peer-reviewed paper. Quoted: \"shot N221204, which resulted in 3.1 ± 0.16 MJ of yield\". The previously recorded 3.15 MJ was the widely circulated press figure; the published value is 3.1 ± 0.16 MJ.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:abu-shawareb-2024-prl",
        "title": "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment",
        "url": "https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:llnl-nif-shot",
        "title": "Achieving Fusion Ignition | National Ignition Facility & Photon Science",
        "url": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/science/achieving-fusion-ignition",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:national-ignition-facility-lawson-gain-target",
     "subject": "facility:nif",
     "subjectName": "National Ignition Facility",
     "subjectSlug": "national-ignition-facility",
     "operator": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:gain-target",
     "metricLabel": "Q_target",
     "metricFull": "Target gain (Q_target)",
     "denominator": "Laser energy delivered to the target, including hohlraum losses",
     "numerator": "Total fusion energy yield of the implosion",
     "value": 4.13,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2025-04-07",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "N250406",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Scientific gain Q_sci for shot N250406, from Table 4 of Wurzel & Hsu. Recorded as TARGET gain: an inertial-confinement shot, so the denominator is driver energy delivered to the target. Driver energy 2100000 J, yield 8600000 J.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:nif-n221204-gain-wallplug",
     "subject": "facility:nif",
     "subjectName": "National Ignition Facility",
     "subjectSlug": "national-ignition-facility",
     "operator": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:gain-wallplug",
     "metricLabel": "Wall-plug gain",
     "metricFull": "Wall-plug gain",
     "denominator": "Total facility grid energy drawn for the shot",
     "numerator": "Total fusion energy yield",
     "value": 0.0077,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022-12-05",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "N221204",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Computed as 3.1 MJ yield (peer-reviewed) over 400 MJ stored per shot, the latter quoted verbatim from LLNL: \"the power conditioning system stores approximately 400 megajoules of electrical energy for each NIF shot\". Previously 0.01, derived from a ~300 MJ figure that traced only to secondary reporting. IMPORTANT — read the denominator carefully. 400 MJ is the LASER CAPACITOR BANK, not total facility grid draw: it excludes cooling, controls, cryogenics and target fabrication. True facility draw is therefore HIGHER, which makes this value an UPPER BOUND on wall-plug gain. The real figure is lower than 0.0078. Held at medium confidence and NOT promoted to achieved: it is a derived ratio across two sources rather than a reported measurement, and its denominator is an acknowledged approximation.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:llnl-power-conditioning",
        "title": "Power Conditioning System",
        "url": "https://lasers.llnl.gov/about/how-nif-works/power-conditioning-system",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:abu-shawareb-2024-prl",
        "title": "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment",
        "url": "https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 1,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "inertia",
     "name": "Inertia",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/efcb59e884fc1d156871256e5671166f21430307f4941831d74d7203c34692e1.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "longview-fusion-energy-systems",
     "name": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:lawrenceville-plasma-physics-inc-dba-lppfusion",
   "slug": "lawrenceville-plasma-physics-inc-dba-lppfusion",
   "name": "Lawrenceville Plasma Physics, Inc. Dba Lppfusion",
   "aliases": [
    "LAWRENCEVILLE PLASMA PHYSICS, INC. DBA LPPFUSION"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for FOCUS FUSION, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "focus-fusion",
     "name": "FOCUS FUSION",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:leonardo-drs",
   "slug": "leonardo-drs",
   "name": "Leonardo DRS",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Leonardo DRS is a defense contractor developing advanced technologies today, and shaping the battlefield of tomorrow. Find out more.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "For more than 50 years, Leonardo DRS has built a legacy of technology leadership by providing advanced defense products, systems and solutions for the U.S. Department of Defense and allied customers.",
    "As an innovative and agile defense technology company, we are uniquely positioned to deliver solutions as a prime contractor, a systems, sub-system, or a component level provider. With a dedicated and talented workforce, our platform-agnostic technologies are fielded on thousands of military platforms worldwide."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/leonardodrs",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/LeonardoDRSnews",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/leonardodrs"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:leonardo-drs-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:leonardo-drs-site",
      "title": "Home | Leonardo DRS",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:liberty-fusion",
   "slug": "liberty-fusion",
   "name": "Liberty Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Fusion power, built differently. Engineered in New Mexico, USA. Built for the world.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/416eee8e718429147381a90cda65bfcb294b6c73f109da9d4f0f875c4e27f5a3.svg",
    "alt": "Liberty Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://libertyfusion.com/logo-stacked-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c5518e570b802509de3e8a752c99b808d79edf1d09615285830b7439be8ffdfc.webp",
    "alt": "Liberty Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://libertyfusion.com/og-image.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Securing America’s energy future — and the world’s — with clean, abundant fusion power. At Liberty Fusion, we aren’t extracting fuel from the earth. We are creating it. Our reactors fuse hydrogen atoms at 100 million degrees, releasing ten million times more energy per gram than coal, with zero carbon emissions and no long-lived waste."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/libertyfusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@libertyfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://libertyfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:liberty-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:liberty-fusion-site",
      "title": "Liberty Fusion — Enlightening the World",
      "url": "https://libertyfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:lightbridge",
   "slug": "lightbridge",
   "name": "Lightbridge",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3692aaf13df65bfceb6a9390fa3b6798a0a967335675fb4c0df93bebb125a159.png",
    "alt": "Lightbridge",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_c9e42e5f7c559e0e72c8100e7c38bf96/ltbridge/db/1000/9039/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Lightbridge Corporation is a publicly-traded company headquartered in Reston, Virginia. We’re advancing state-of-the-art fuel technology with the potential to transform the safety, economics and efficiency of nuclear power plants. As we pioneer our independently-validated fuel design, we also advise emerging nuclear markets on implementing nuclear generation plans.",
    "Nuclear power facilities can use our groundbreaking fuel design to reduce operating costs and waste and improve safety and performance in new and existing reactors.",
    "There is less spent fuel per plant output when using Lightbridge Fuel™. The spent fuel is useless for weapons purposes.",
    "A key safety feature of Lightbridge Fuel™ is that the internal temperature is 1,000°C cooler than current fuel. It does not reach the appropriate temperature needed to generate hydrogen gas in design basis accidents.",
    "Our fuel increases power output and extends the length of the fuel cycle. Lightbridge Fuel™ also offers the lowest cost to add reliable electricity to the grid.",
    "As the world’s population rises, so does our energy consumption. From 2015 to 2050, there is projected to be a 41 percent increase in energy demand. To illustrate the severity of the demand, China needs to add the equivalent of today’s U.S. power system to its electricity infrastructure by 2040, and India needs to add a power system the size of today’s European Union, according to the International Energy Agency. Our global challenge is meeting the demand without emitting significantly more carbon emissions.",
    "The world can only achieve its energy and climate goals if nuclear power is a major part of the solution. With Lightbridge Fuel™, nuclear plants can scale more easily thanks to 90% availability, better economics and safer operation.",
    "With Lightbridge Fuel™, a reactor can produce more power at a lower temperature. This is thanks to two unique features of our fuel – an increased coolant flow rate and increased fuel surface area.",
    "We increased the coolant flow rate by removing flow-restricting spacer grids so more water can move through the core without increasing pump power. The increased flow rate operates with the same difference in outlet and inlet temperature while extracting more heat from the core. This allows for greater electricity generation. Meanwhile, more fuel surface area increases safety margins and allows the fuel to generate more heat.",
    "Our innovative new fuel design can help meet the world’s growing energy and climate needs by using existing reactors to generate cheaper and safer zero-emission electricity.",
    "For countries and organizations seeking to launch or expand a nuclear energy program, our team of experts can write a roadmap to success that considers national and international goals.",
    "We have built a significant portfolio of patents reflecting years of research and development, and we anticipate substantial completion of our research efforts in the coming years and the testing of our fuel through third party vendors and others, including United States national laboratories.",
    "Expanding our patent portfolio continues to be a strategic focus for Lightbridge. In 2019, we successfully obtained 20 new patents with an additional 12 patents in the United States and other key foreign countries as of the end of the first quarter of 2020. These new patents will help safeguard the Company’s intellectual property, which is an integral element of the Company’s plans to monetize Lightbridge Fuel™.",
    "The members of our leadership team are among the most talented and dedicated experts in the advanced nuclear energy industry.",
    "Our team of advisors counsel our management team on critical issues of diplomacy, policy, commercialization and more.",
    "Lightbridge (NASDAQ: LTBR) is an advanced nuclear fuel technology company based in Reston, Virginia, USA. The Company is developing Lightbridge Fuel™, a proprietary next generation nuclear fuel technology for current and future reactors, which enhances economics, proliferation resistance, and safety of nuclear power, operating about 1000 °C cooler than standard fuel."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Seth Grae",
     "role": "Chairman and Chief Executive Officer"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ltbridge",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/LightbridgeCorp",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@lightbridgecorporation"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ltbridge.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Reston, VA",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:lightbridge-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:lightbridge-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:lightbridge-site",
      "title": "Lightbridge Corporation (LTBR)",
      "url": "https://www.ltbridge.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:linde-kryotechnik",
   "slug": "linde-kryotechnik",
   "name": "Linde Kryotechnik",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Linde Kryotechnik is a LeadIng cryogenic engineering company that delivers innovative cryogenic plants for helium and hydrogen.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/35c23848463ac570ce17017b46a11a5624df87da45ef5058ff6f2a1b3a7d6b51.png",
    "alt": "Linde Kryotechnik",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://assets.linde.com/-/media/shared/logo/linde-logo-desktop.png?r=67f656cb1f",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/1a6e489a504f3a1f93738ee645fb0acb950ff9174f1d1e311149d07a8cc0fad9.webp",
    "alt": "Linde Kryotechnik — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://assets.linde.com/-/media/celum-connect/2024/05/27/12/21/linde-wasserstoff-coldbox-totale-schraeg-2453_highres_167682.jpg?impolicy=focal-point&cw=856&ch=354&fx=1024&fy=675&r=1de044e76e",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Linde Kryotechnik is a world-leading manufacturer of cryogenic equipment. Our core business consists of planning, designing, and constructing helium and hydrogen liquefaction and refrigeration plants.",
    "With its rich history and proven track record, Linde Kryotechnik is a name trusted by world-renowned research laboratories and universities.",
    "Linde Kryotechnik offers services from the conception of a project over the entire life cycle of the cryogenic plants.",
    "Linde Kryotechnik is a subsidiary of Linde plc. We are a world-leading manufacturer of cryogenic equipment. Our core business consists of planning, designing, and constructing helium and hydrogen liquefiers and refrigerators. The temperature range of our cryogenic refrigerators is between -193°C (80 K) and -271.5°C (1.5 K). At our production center in Pfungen, near Winterthur and Zurich, experienced and dedicated engineers, technicians and specialists are engaged in making high-tech equipment. Our customers are gas producers, industry, research institutes, and universities.",
    "We are actively contributing to the widespread adoption of clean energy, such as hydrogen and its derivatives, and significantly cutting emissions through carbon capture, utilization and storage technologies. We are committed to making our world more productive , sustainably through our operations and engineering expertise, established infrastructure and strong investment in decarbonization projects and R&D.",
    "Community is a corporate value at Linde. Connecting with the communities where we live and work and fostering resilience are a key priorities for us. Our global giving and community engagement efforts frame a wide variety of impactful projects in each of our businesses across key focus areas. Through efforts that include charitable contributions, volunteering, and strategic investments, our people live our mission of making our world more productive every day.",
    "Integrity is one of our core values. It is at the heart of everything we do and say at Linde. Ethical, respectful, fair, and compliant behaviors build transparency and trust, creating a solid basis for growth and prosperity to the benefit of our employees, customers, suppliers, markets and communities.",
    "We value the role our suppliers and contractors play in our ability to deliver on the promises to our customers and to the communities is which we operate. We choose our suppliers carefully based on merit as well as alignment with our values, with Linde's Supplier Code of Conduct and Code of Business Integrity. We continue to foster diversity and local sourcing. Further, we actively invest in our supplier relationships.",
    "Zero Today means we are driving toward zero incidents and zero injuries today and every day. The Values, Commitments and Safety Principles in our Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Policy are the foundation for Zero Today at Linde, and our core value of Safety keeps us focused every day on what matters most: the well-being of our people, the environment and the communities in which we operate.",
    "At Linde, we are actively engaged in efforts to reduce our own footprint as part of our commitment to protect our planet for the long term. At the same time, we are helping our customers to improve their environmental performance. We deliver on our commitment to sustainability through a broad range of concrete measures focused around four key priority factors, which are:"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:cryogenics",
     "label": "Cryogenics",
     "full": "Cryogenics",
     "definition": "Cooling to superconducting temperatures, and the plant that sustains it. Superconducting magnets are only an advantage if the cryoplant works.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-cryogenics",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/linde-engineering"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.linde-kryotechnik.ch/",
   "country": "CH",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:linde-kryotechnik-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:linde-kryotechnik-site: cat:cryogenics (\"cryogenic\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:linde-kryotechnik-site",
      "title": "Keeping a cool head | Linde Kryotechnik",
      "url": "https://www.linde-kryotechnik.ch/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in CH."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Swiss Plasma Center",
     "slug": "swiss-plasma-center",
     "country": "CH",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:lockheed-martin",
   "slug": "lockheed-martin",
   "name": "Lockheed Martin",
   "aliases": [
    "LOCKHEED MARTIN"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for CFR, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "cfr",
     "name": "CFR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:longview-fusion",
   "slug": "longview-fusion-energy-systems",
   "name": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Most fusion companies are still working to prove their fusion science works. We are working to build a fusion power plant.",
    "We make a distinction that industry often blurs. The underlying physics of our approach has been demonstrated at the National Ignition Facility, not being hypothesized. The plan for Longview is not scientific discovery, but transforming a proven physical result into a reliable, repeatable, and economically viable source of electricity."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
     "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "definition": "Laser energy converted to X-rays in a hohlraum, which drives the capsule. The NIF configuration.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-indirect",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/longview-fusion-energy-systems"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://longviewfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Livermore",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:longview-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:longview-site",
      "title": "Longview Fusion Energy Systems: Fusion, proven in the lab. Longview will bring it to the grid.",
      "url": "https://longviewfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Longview Fusion Energy Systems is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, indirect drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Inertia",
     "slug": "inertia",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "slug": "lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "inertia",
     "name": "Inertia",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/efcb59e884fc1d156871256e5671166f21430307f4941831d74d7203c34692e1.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory",
     "name": "Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ec81212a7471cc6efc4563c32a042fc1bfb7e137d122f4dd870f2aaeeea66c7d.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, indirect drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, indirect drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-indirect",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:los-alamos-national-laboratory",
   "slug": "los-alamos-national-laboratory",
   "name": "Los Alamos National Laboratory",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Los Alamos National Laboratory is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/cdc8eb0e4a60a7ad6bacbd109f710c6891bc331c53a44b7e5f790379542ed221.jpeg",
    "alt": "Los Alamos National Laboratory",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.lanl.gov/cc214b66-bb5e-4725-ba7c-8a180b843900.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b2b3b3234201b6436ffbdc4e903f712af2cdc0911128d4b2098d520192641f2d.webp",
    "alt": "Los Alamos National Laboratory — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.lanl.gov/cc214b66-bb5e-4725-ba7c-8a180b843900.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our signatures facilities are a critical component for maintaining the vitality and leadership of our science, technology, and engineering capabilities for national security. Through its designated national user facilities, Los Alamos allows its partners and other entities to conduct research at many of its unique facilities.",
    "Today, the Laboratory is laying the groundwork for manufacturing new pits that are bound for a weapon already in the stockpile, the W87-1 nuclear warhead. Los Alamos National Laboratory remains the only place in the country where pits can be made. This critical mission endures as the driving force for national security through deterrence.",
    "We now know more about plutonium aging and decay, and how the changing properties of a plutonium pit could affect the performance of a nuclear weapon. That knowledge has led the U.S. to choose to replace the aging plutonium pits in many weapons as a precaution. The U.S. recycles plutonium from old pits, removing the aging and decay products then reuses that plutonium to make new ones. This recycling process uses several old pits to make a new pit. That means the number of pits in the nation's stockpile is actually decreasing even as we work to ensure its reliability.",
    "We are 18,000+ people in New Mexico and beyond, with a shared goal to serve the common good.",
    "Los Alamos National Laboratory is one of the world’s most innovative multidisciplinary research institutions.",
    "We have a proud history of almost 80 years of science and innovation to protect the nation."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/los-alamos-national-laboratory",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/LosAlamosNatLab",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/user/LosAlamosNatLab"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.lanl.gov/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Los Alamos",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"nuclear research\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:los-alamos-national-laboratory: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:los-alamos-national-laboratory",
      "title": "Los Alamos National Laboratory",
      "url": "https://www.lanl.gov/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:lpp-fusion",
   "slug": "lpp-fusion",
   "name": "LPP Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "aliases": [
      "sheared-flow-stabilised Z-pinch"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "p-¹¹B",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "aliases": [
      "aneutronic",
      "hydrogen-boron"
     ],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "LPP Fusion is developing a new energy source, modeled on fusion energy that powers our Sun. The energy produced will be environmentally safe for all life on our planet.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/200e6af178cf1b919183a7e4242ed199503acc4c728baf2dc0bcefbcb06494f8.jpeg",
    "alt": "LPP Fusion",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.lppfusion.com/storage/LPP-Fusion-Retina-Logo.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a22a52cf1b801844ddfa5ccdf3fac486b5fec8739cf15e78133f53dd05ac5dec.webp",
    "alt": "LPP Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.lppfusion.com/storage/LPPFusion-OGI.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In our work of developing Focus Fusion , we have often been asked, especially by people without physics backgrounds: “How can I tell if what you are saying is real? How can I tell the difference between your claims, and the claims of a lot of pseudo scientists who say they have cheap or free energy?” So this raises the broad problem of how to tell real science from pseudo-science, something masquerading as science.",
    "LPPFusion’s main technology is Focus Fusion , a fusion energy generator that we are researching and developing. Our spin-off technology is X-scan inspection technology. Our Focus Fusion R&D project was initially funded by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory . It is now backed by over 2000 private international investors including the Abell Foundation of Baltimore.",
    "LPPFusion’s patented technology and peer-reviewed science are guiding the design of our fusion energy based visions of future; a future where humans and planet come before profits. LPPFusion’s nuclear fusion generators will produce safe and clean energy without any radioactive waste. Focus Fusion energy generators can produce virtually unlimited source of environmentally clean energy thanks to the abundance of hydrogen and boron (pB11) fuel and because of its high energy density.",
    "Our approach at LPPFusion differs from most fusion power projects in that we are aiming to use aneutronic , or radioactive waste-free fuels in a device called the dense plasma focus or DPF . Because this device focuses the filaments within the plasma gas inside its vacuum chamber into a tiny fusion producing ball, or plasmoid, we refer to this combination of fuel type and device as “ Focus Fusion .”"
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Eric Lerner",
     "role": "President and Chief Scientist"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ivy Karamitsos",
     "role": "Chief Information Officer and Communications D"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-z-pinch",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "Proton–boron-11",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-p-b11",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/lpp-fusion",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/lppfusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/lppfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.lppfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:lpp-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:lpp-fusion-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:lpp-fusion-site",
      "title": "LPPFusion: Zero Emissions, Zero Nuclear Waste | Decentralized Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://www.lppfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "LPP Fusion is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing z-pinch.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sandia National Laboratories",
     "slug": "sandia-national-laboratories",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "sandia-national-laboratories",
     "name": "Sandia National Laboratories",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    },
    {
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/cbac64bc33509cf15b77f5ca683ff5b806528ddcde97e98759347729e317bc52.png",
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Z-pinch",
      "id": "approach:z-pinch",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:magneto-inertial-fusion-technologies-inc",
   "slug": "magneto-inertial-fusion-technologies-inc",
   "name": "Magneto-Inertial Fusion Technologies, Inc.",
   "aliases": [
    "MAGNETO-INERTIAL FUSION TECHNOLOGIES, INC."
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for MIFTI, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "mifti",
     "name": "MIFTI",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:marathon-fusion",
   "slug": "marathon-fusion",
   "name": "Marathon Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Solving the grand challenge of alchemy",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/4db20aa45199bf3eb4613ca35034c47193fa85fa0b8b35580ce389d3d297e62a.jpeg",
    "alt": "Marathon Fusion",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.marathonfusion.com/ft-logo.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/ebf17c5119065d11a88271a1a5b4f51c98cc0e2f15b1f9322fa89f51feffaf02.webp",
    "alt": "Marathon Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://marathonfusion.com/photos/social.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Since our founding in 2023, Marathon Fusion has developed fuel cycle technologies to deliver fusion energy more quickly with better economics.",
    "Marathon Fusion was founded by Adam Rutkowski, previously a Propulsion Engineer at SpaceX and PhD candidate in Plasma Physics at Princeton University, and Kyle Schiller, previously a Fellow in science policy at Schmidt Futures. We believed then, and now more than ever, that fusion is humanity's best path to abundant, clean and reliable energy.",
    "Marathon Fusion is supported by several awards from the US Department of Energy , as well as the Breakthrough Energy Fellows program, and leading investors including 1517 Fund and Strong Atomics ."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Kyle Schiller",
     "role": "CEO"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/marathon-fusion",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/marathonfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.marathonfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "San Francisco",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:marathon-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:marathon-fusion-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:marathon-site",
      "title": "Marathon Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.marathonfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:maritime-fusion",
   "slug": "maritime-fusion",
   "name": "Maritime Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Building first-of-a-kind tokamak fusion reactors for marine vessels and remote installations. Zero emissions, no refueling, global range. Join the mission.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/91d0609fcf80e310121cbc29fd10c262ffabb246bc44541152fc48a85e72ecfa.webp",
    "alt": "Maritime Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/68c1131fd681d647a4af848a/68c122bf9f6eb26d8337cbfd_Opengraph.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We’re onboarding early partners, hiring fast, building hardware and finalizing our first prototype. Don’t miss the boat, the future of energy won’t wait.",
    "We're building robust, zero-emission fusion reactors for marine deployment — unlocking a practical, scalable solution to decarbonize global maritime transport and remote energy installations.",
    "Maritime Fusion began with the following realization: HTS magnets enable breakeven fusion, but not necessarily competitive grid fusion. Is there an alternative application besides the grid that is better suited for this first generation of fusion reactor technology? Ultimately, we view these off-grid markets as a stepping stone, to allow us to deploy a fleet of FOAK fusion reactors, while we learn, iterate, and discover new materials. This will then eventually enable cost competitive grid scale reactors on a timeline closer to 2040.",
    "Our founders met at SpaceX, reunited at Tesla, having learned how to engineer from first principles and bring cutting edge technologies to market.",
    "Now, we’re bringing fusion from theory to deployment, starting with one of the hardest sectors to decarbonize.",
    "Join a fast-moving team solving real problems and building real fusion hardware. We're quite literally building a star on Earth.",
    "At grid-scale, first wall heat flux, nuclear activation, and exhaust remain unsolved. Our target markets need 10× less power, tolerate lower capacity factors, and cost no more than alternative fuels—without emissions.",
    "Yes. The complete propulsion system (tokamak, shielding, cryogenic plant, RF systems, magnet power supplies, tritium handling, heat conversion and motor) fit inside a volume of ~6,000 to 7000 m³—far smaller than the large fuel tanks needed for Ammonia or Hydogren powered vessels. We actually enable more cargo carrying capacity, increasing the vessel utility while not needing to ever bunker fuel.",
    "Our roadmap targets first deployment in 2032. Because of the reduced size and complexity compared to grid plants, we do not plan on first constructing an intermediate device, we're going straight for full scale."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/maritime-fusion",
    "x": "https://x.com/maritimefusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.maritimefusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:maritime-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:maritime-fusion-site",
      "title": "Maritime Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.maritimefusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 4500000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Maritime Fusion is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $5m across 1 round, which ranks 14 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nt-tao",
     "name": "NT-Tao",
     "country": "IL",
     "logo": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:marvel-fusion",
   "slug": "marvel-fusion",
   "name": "Marvel Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "p-¹¹B",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "aliases": [
      "aneutronic",
      "hydrogen-boron"
     ],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Marvel Fusion is on a mission to build the world’s first fusion power plant. Discover how our advanced laser fusion technology will deliver scalable, and globally competitive energy for generations to come.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
    "alt": "Marvel Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.marvelfusion.com/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8022859f99845ceeb33fcbd45d29f36d02d1161bfba3b7c34f610e75a6e2f7d1.webp",
    "alt": "Marvel Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.marvelfusion.com/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fn4uy3zbn%2Fproduction%2F28febbb40872a61f69f6e2f9aa88cfc6c0a3ffc1-2667x4000.jpg%3Fmax-w%3D1080%26q%3D75&w=3840&q=75",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Together with our strategic partner, Siemens Energy, and a network of leading industrial suppliers in Europe and in the United States, we’re aiming to unlock the potential of fusion energy for unlimited, competitive, and reliable power generation.",
    "With the underlying physics validated, we’re focusing on the ignition process as the key to making laser-based inertial fusion energy commercially viable. This includes alternative fuel cycles for ignition, investigating cost-effective energy extraction technologies, and potentially eliminating the need for tritium in the fuel cycle.",
    "To date, we’ve secured more than USD 400 million in public and private funding from leading European venture capital firms, strategic industrial partners, family offices, and public investors. Marvel Fusion is led by Co-Founder and CEO Moritz von der Linden, CSO Prof. Dr. Hartmut Ruhl, COO Heike Freund, and CFO Dr. Nicolas Burkardt, combining scientific excellence with industrial and financial leadership to scale fusion energy toward commercial deployment."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "Proton–boron-11",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-p-b11",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.marvelfusion.com/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Munich",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:marvel-fusion-site",
      "title": "Marvel Fusion: Scalable and Globally Competitive Fusion Energy for a Sustainable Future on Earth",
      "url": "https://www.marvelfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 67824000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Marvel Fusion is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $68m across 1 round, which ranks 12 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:max-planck-ipp",
   "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
   "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
   "aliases": [
    "IPP"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "D-D",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The Wendelstein 7-X fusion device at IPP's Greifswald Branch is to demonstrate the power plant suitability of stellarator type fusion devices.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
    "alt": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ipp.mpg.de/assets/touch-icon-180x180-a3e396f9294afe6618861344bef35fc0075f9631fe80702eb259befcd682a42c.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/550b94335ea1b4cfc553df2ad8197da09b46d6c985d4688fa940f1d83c5b947d.webp",
    "alt": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ipp.mpg.de/assets/og-logo-281c44f14f2114ed3fe50e666618ff96341055a2f8ce31aa0fd70471a30ca9ed.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The ITER Technology & Diagnostics division hosts IPP’s technological development contributions to ITER.",
    "Wendelstein 7-X at the Greifswald branch of IPP is a large stellarator with modular superconducting coils, which enable steady state plasma operation in order to explore the reactor relevance of this concept.",
    "The main assembly of Wendelstein 7-X was concluded in 2014, the first plasma was produced on 10th December 2015. Scientific experiments began with the first hydrogen plasma on 3 February 2016.",
    "The investment costs for Wendelstein 7-X from 1995 until it reached its final configuration in December 2021 amount to 460 million euros. Including the costs for the institute site in Greifswald (i.e. buildings, personnel, material and operating costs), the total sum for this period is 1.44 billion euros.",
    "Come along for a virtual tour! The spectacular tour as 360-degree panorama takes you through the experimentation hall, then into the plasma vessel and the beam duct, through which ten-megawatt microwaves are injected into the plasma. By mouse scroll or gyro-function one can view at any angle and zoom in on minute details, start brief videos where IPP scientists talk about their work, or call up background info. The panorama was recorded by photographer Volker Steger."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-d",
     "label": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "full": "Deuterium–deuterium",
     "definition": "Deuterium only. Needs far higher temperature than D-T but the fuel is abundant in seawater and no tritium breeding is required.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-d",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ipp.mpg.de/w7x",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Greifswald",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:ipp-w7x-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ipp-w7x-site",
      "title": "Wendelstein 7-X | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik",
      "url": "https://www.ipp.mpg.de/w7x",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "asdex-upgrade",
     "name": "ASDEX UPGRADE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 9
    },
    {
     "slug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "name": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 8
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 17,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:w7x-duration",
     "subject": "facility:w7x",
     "subjectName": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "subjectSlug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 480,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "sustained",
     "date": "2023-02",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "low",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Eight-minute discharge. Stellarators are steady-state by construction, so duration means something different here than for a pulsed tokamak — a comparison table must say so.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:w7x-ipp",
        "title": "Wendelstein 7-X | Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik",
        "url": "https://www.ipp.mpg.de/w7x",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:w7x-op12-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:w7x",
     "subjectName": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "subjectSlug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 6e+26,
     "unit": "K m^-3 s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2018-06",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Stated by IPP as \"a good 6 x 10^26 degrees x second per cubic metre, the world's stellarator record\". Unit recorded as the source gives it; the registry canonicalises to keV-based units and the build derives valueCanonical. THE THREE INPUTS COME FROM THE SAME PLASMA — ion temperature, density and this product appear in one sentence about one campaign, which is the condition a triple product requires and the reason no earlier attempt could be recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:ipp-w7x-triple-product",
        "title": "Wendelstein 7-X attains world record for fusion product",
        "url": "http://www.ipp.mpg.de/4413312/04_18",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:w7x-op12-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:w7x",
     "subjectName": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "subjectSlug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 40000000,
     "unit": "K",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2018-06",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "IPP: \"an ion temperature of about 40 million degrees\". Approximate in the source (\"about\"), and recorded as such. Roughly 3.4 keV.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:ipp-w7x-triple-product",
        "title": "Wendelstein 7-X attains world record for fusion product",
        "url": "http://www.ipp.mpg.de/4413312/04_18",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:w7x-op12-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:w7x",
     "subjectName": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "subjectSlug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 80000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2018-06",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "IPP: \"a density of 0.8 x 10^20 particles per cubic metre\". Same plasma as the triple product and ion temperature above.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:ipp-w7x-triple-product",
        "title": "Wendelstein 7-X attains world record for fusion product",
        "url": "http://www.ipp.mpg.de/4413312/04_18",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:w7x-op12-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:w7x",
     "subjectName": "Wendelstein 7-X",
     "subjectSlug": "wendelstein-7-x",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 26,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2018-06",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "IPP: \"plasmas lasting up to 26 seconds are now being produced\". This is PLASMA DURATION, not energy confinement time — they differ by orders of magnitude and are routinely conflated.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:ipp-w7x-triple-product",
        "title": "Wendelstein 7-X attains world record for fusion product",
        "url": "http://www.ipp.mpg.de/4413312/04_18",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:asdex-upgrade-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:asdex-upgrade",
     "subjectName": "ASDEX UPGRADE",
     "subjectSlug": "asdex-upgrade",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 22000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2016",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "32305",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 32305, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:asdex-upgrade-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:asdex-upgrade",
     "subjectName": "ASDEX UPGRADE",
     "subjectSlug": "asdex-upgrade",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 8,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2016",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "32305",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 32305, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:asdex-upgrade-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:asdex-upgrade",
     "subjectName": "ASDEX UPGRADE",
     "subjectSlug": "asdex-upgrade",
     "operator": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 50000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2016",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "32305",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 32305, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     },
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:metox-technologies",
   "slug": "metox-technologies",
   "name": "MetOx Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "MetOx manufactures next-gen HTS wire at scale - empowering AI, fusion, and electrification with superconductors that unlock ultra-efficient power for the data age. Our Xeus™ wire fuels the future of energy, computing, and industrial performance.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/01286af9545dce011b7009fa85d1482849ba264ef040233f63fb1710ce8e0616.webp",
    "alt": "MetOx Technologies",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5cb4aca9ebfc7f3a47763237/5df3951a-7103-4b70-9989-0bf16fffece9/MetOx-Vector-Light-Small.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/aea5e31366ae7ce68b49af618c2061dba8541b4a4157d0b3592e8eccca081d38.webp",
    "alt": "MetOx Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5cb4aca9ebfc7f3a47763237/t/685ddf652153ea6b97c59ec4/1750982501779/+metoxtech-social-share.png?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Xeus™ Wire , our advanced conductor technology, is manufactured using an enhanced and proprietary production process.",
    "MetOx is continually expanding our IP portfolio which already includes materials, processes and equipment. Our advanced production system, with industry leading process engineering for quality is the solution for building a cost-effective and scalable supply of HTS over the long term.",
    "MetOx built its process specifically for scalable production of affordable HTS wire, for both magnets and cables. Our integrated manufacturing process combines the proven industrial capability of MOCVD with our proprietary technology for HTS wire.",
    "Our leadership team has experience designing and building equipment for large scale CVD and advanced materials production."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/metox-international",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/MetOxTech"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.metoxtech.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Houston",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:metox-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:metox-site",
      "title": "MetOx International",
      "url": "https://www.metoxtech.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:microsoft",
   "slug": "microsoft",
   "name": "Microsoft",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker",
     "full": "Offtaker",
     "definition": "Contracted buyer of future output — the role Microsoft occupies with Helion.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Explore Microsoft products and services and support for your home or business. Shop Microsoft 365, Copilot, Teams, Xbox, Windows, Azure, Surface and more.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e5319d56056fdca92045847c9504f4f4c1f51214eccb03c4c9a71a842d7fc12f.svg",
    "alt": "Microsoft",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/content/microsoftcorp/Heading-Block-Logo-Windows-11-Blue-1?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&qlt=85",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/334445a3ebe90e057043be6045463d77f12d2166f2844dd29e3ae6a472faebcc.webp",
    "alt": "Microsoft — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/MSCOM-FY26-Evergreen-Hero-Light-Background-Desktop?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1920&hei=2150&qlt=80&fit=constrain",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At Microsoft you can live your purpose every day. With our scale and reach, your personal impact becomes part of a collective force for global progress.",
    "We believe our continued work to build diverse workforces and strengthen our culture of inclusion helps foster innovation.",
    "We’re developing solutions to diversity and inclusion challenges by activating the same ingenuity, intention, and experience behind our groundbreaking technological innovations.",
    "Microsoft 365 delivers cloud storage, advanced security, and Microsoft Copilot in your favorite apps—all in one plan.",
    "With help from a new Microsoft platform, advocacy groups can train AI systems to generate images that portray underrepresented communities more accurately.",
    "Learn how the Microsoft AI for Good Lab helped shape a new presidential library featuring a lifelike, AI-powered Roosevelt, ready for conversation.",
    "“Vibe coding” allows people to build software by talking through an idea with a Microsoft AI tool that writes the code.",
    "With digital tools from Microsoft, Project C.U.R.E. sends donated medical supplies to underserved communities—helping restore health around the world.",
    "From phasing out single-use plastics to monitoring our climate, discover how Microsoft is helping protect and support the planet."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:offtaker",
     "label": "Offtaker",
     "full": "Offtaker",
     "definition": "Contracted buyer of future output — the role Microsoft occupies with Helion.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-offtaker",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/microsoft",
    "x": "https://x.com/microsoft"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Redmond",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:microsoft-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:microsoft-site",
      "title": "Microsoft – AI, Cloud, Productivity, Computing, Gaming & Apps",
      "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
   "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
   "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Welcome to the global website of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Introduce Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and its group companies.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c210e2d2ca132062178be26455a9d53963a6422af042039814a0174397e03dd7.svg",
    "alt": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.mhi.com/themes/custom/mhi/logo_en.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7d47f69d28eef5310a0187e82b1db83e46c92bd70261a7462628fe0cedfbfeb6.webp",
    "alt": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.mhi.com/themes/custom/mhi/src/img/ogp_sns.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group, we channel big thinking into solutions that MOVE THE WORLD FORWARD - advancing the lives of everyone who shares our planet. Find out how we bring people and businesses around the globe together to pave the way to a future of shared success.",
    "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group is one of the world’s leading industrial groups, spanning energy, logistics & infrastructure, industrial machinery, aerospace and defense.",
    "Our online magazine Spectra brings you the stories behind the industrial innovations transforming our world.",
    "MHI Group has developed more than 500 products and technologies over the years. By combining our technologies with our breadth of knowledge and experience, we deliver solutions to meet the needs of our partners.",
    "We hope to realize a better future by solving society's most pressing issues with reliable manufacturing technology."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/MHI_Group"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.mhi.com/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"integrated small reactor\" in Japan. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:mitsubishi-heavy-industries: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
      "title": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Global Website",
      "url": "https://www.mhi.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:moltex-energy",
   "slug": "moltex-energy",
   "name": "Moltex Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "MOX",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We have the technology to transform the energy landscape, ushering in a new age of clean, low-cost energy for all. Our design is smaller, simpler and inherently safe, making it low-cost to build and operate. We recycle waste from existing nuclear power stations, and use it to produce more clean energy. We can store energy [ ]",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
    "alt": "Moltex Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.moltexenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/moltex-home-color.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/edc8863a32ec0b23c25aaebeb864d6ffb198d0163d94bf496f41572fcdb09b6e.webp",
    "alt": "Moltex Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.moltexenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/new-banner-1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At Moltex, we are transforming the energy supply with inherently safe nuclear reactors that deliver clean energy at a lower cost than coal or gas.",
    "Our design is smaller, simpler and inherently safe, making it low-cost to build and operate.",
    "We recycle waste from existing nuclear power stations, and use it to produce more clean energy.",
    "We can store energy and supply it to the grid as needed, enabling intermittent renewables.",
    "We can produce heat for hydrogen, replacing the need for fossil fuels in heating, transport and industry.",
    "We are working through approval processes in Canada, through to construction of our first reactor for NB Power. Thereafter the global market is almost inconceivably large.",
    "The speed at which we can get waste-burning reactors built will determine how quickly we can start to roll back global CO2, contribute to a healthier planet, and improve people’s lives."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-mox",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/moltex-energy-llp",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/moltexenergy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLzfCBCnyZLzr9OQ3ZE9vqQ"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.moltexenergy.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2014",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:moltex-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:moltex-site",
      "title": "Moltex Energy",
      "url": "https://www.moltexenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Moltex Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nagoya-university",
   "slug": "nagoya-university",
   "name": "Nagoya University",
   "aliases": [
    "NAGOYA UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HYBTOK-II, TOKASTAR-2, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hybtok-ii",
     "name": "HYBTOK-II",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "tokastar-2",
     "name": "TOKASTAR-2",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:hybtok-ii-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:hybtok-ii",
     "subjectName": "HYBTOK-II",
     "subjectSlug": "hybtok-ii",
     "operator": "Nagoya University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.015,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:hybtok-ii-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:hybtok-ii",
     "subjectName": "HYBTOK-II",
     "subjectSlug": "hybtok-ii",
     "operator": "Nagoya University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.01,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tokastar-2-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tokastar-2",
     "subjectName": "TOKASTAR-2",
     "subjectSlug": "tokastar-2",
     "operator": "Nagoya University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.025,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:namrc",
   "slug": "namrc",
   "name": "Namrc",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "At the AMRC we're shaping the future of manufacturing. The AMRC applies its knowledge and delivers impact across a wide range of sectors.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/5e60d7354a986652038641021e2d869e9fcdc25334a17d0f5e8585cffc857076.svg",
    "alt": "Namrc",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.amrc.co.uk/img/logo-header-2023.svg?1678105026",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7fe2cca24b45de014caa51ca25886bd5c281f0e023f599763ffa79ccc215b9e8.webp",
    "alt": "Namrc — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.amrc.co.uk/files/img_cache/5172/540_400_1_1784706174_digital-simulation.jpg?1784706258",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Here at the AMRC, we eliminate these constraints and remove the risk from design innovation. Through rapid, high-accuracy problem-solving, we validate your concepts early, allowing you to test and perfect ideas and overcome obstacles before they ever touch the production line. This approach removes some of the burden from your own personnel and boosts operational efficiency without risking costly factory downtime, ultimately accelerating your time-to-market and seamlessly transforming high-value concepts into scalable, real-world solutions.",
    "We've designed everything from consumer goods to heavy industrial infrastructure. From an initial idea to a working prototype – and throughout every development step in between – we're using advanced design and manufacturing methodologies to bring cutting-edge insight and enhanced manufacturing processes to UK businesses.",
    "We accelerate the journey from concept to market – taking you from a low TRL (Technology Readiness Level) initial concept through to a finished, manufacturing-ready product.",
    "Whether you need end-to-end support – from initial requirements and concept generation to simulation, digital prototyping, and verification – or want us to help identify and coordinate potential partners and suppliers, we streamline your cycle times. We can even help your business unlock investment and funding to take your product to the next step of commercialisation.",
    "Design is a highly versatile discipline, and our capabilities span its entire spectrum. We provide expertise in everything from mechanical design, design for manufacture, design for assembly and disassembly, to design for electronics. Our team uses the latest techniques, including advanced thermal analysis, robotics, VR/AR, simulation, digital prototyping, and verification.",
    "Choose to collaborate with us and we'll roll up our sleeves and work alongside you, giving you direct access to a multidisciplinary team of expert industrial designers, product designers, mechanical engineers, electronics hardware engineers and software engineers, researchers, project managers and prototyping technicians.",
    "Using cutting-edge tools and methods, we create bespoke design solutions to your meet your technical challenges. From data capture to 3D printing, we'll introduce new digital technologies into your workflows and demonstrate how they can improve your products or design processes.",
    "We work across a range of sectors, including aerospace, nuclear and defence. This broad experience means we can take an idea from one industry and apply it to another – providing you with novel solutions you may not have considered.",
    "Whether you want to make a new component lighter, use digital tools to generate fresh ideas, or test your design in a physical or virtual environment, we have the knowledge, expertise and capabilities.",
    "Speak to our experts to learn how design can speed up your manufacturing workflows."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/amrc",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@TheAMRC"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.amrc.co.uk/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre — nuclear manufacturing research among other sectors. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:namrc-co-uk: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:namrc-co-uk",
      "title": "The University of Sheffield Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre",
      "url": "https://www.amrc.co.uk/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nano-nuclear-energy",
   "slug": "nano-nuclear-energy",
   "name": "NANO Nuclear Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
     "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "full": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "definition": "Heat moved by sealed heat pipes rather than pumped coolant. No primary pumps and no coolant loop, which suits very small transportable reactors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/bb53f7044c2689e0cf03cef7674954fe78773fc3b311326f5f4ba11b25b9078b.png",
    "alt": "NANO Nuclear Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://nanonuclearenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/NANO-Nuclear-logoHorizontal.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/cfb7e8975aba7a29b8eae54c4e769ece2a632a729af3c71bf15d7e1f809e4c37.webp",
    "alt": "NANO Nuclear Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://nanonuclearenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Mx-Fratoni-480x470.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "NANO Nuclear Energy Inc. (NASDAQ: NNE) is an advanced technology-driven nuclear energy company seeking to become a commercially focused, diversified, and vertically integrated \u0003company across the following business lines: (i) cutting edge portable and stationary microreactor technologies, (ii) nuclear fuel fabrication, (iii) nuclear fuel transportation, (iv) nuclear applications for space, and (v) nuclear industry consulting services. NANO Nuclear believes it is the first nuclear microreactor company to be listed publicly in the U.S.",
    "​NANO Nuclear Energy is advancing its collaborative engineering and development initiatives toward the design, construction, and deployment of next-generation microreactors. The company envisions modular nuclear systems, supported by dedicated operational teams, capable of delivering carbon-free power to critical applications including data centers, and extending access to clean and resilient energy to support thriving communities, improve quality of life, and contribute to a more sustainable future for people worldwide."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Seth Berl",
     "role": "ntly serves as a Global Chief Technologist for Intel Corpora"
    },
    {
     "name": "Retired Lieutenant General",
     "role": "Chairman of the Executive Advisory Board for F"
    },
    {
     "name": "Retired Vice Admiral",
     "role": "Chairman of the Executive Advisory Board for N"
    },
    {
     "name": "Former Congressman",
     "role": "Chairman of the Executive Advisory Board for M"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
     "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "full": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "definition": "Heat moved by sealed heat pipes rather than pumped coolant. No primary pumps and no coolant loop, which suits very small transportable reactors.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-heat-pipe",
     "broader": [
      "Fission"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nano-nuclear-energy-inc",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/nano_nuclear",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7ISe0ZrbFJusUQ9-vh-CnA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://nanonuclearenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "New York",
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nano-nuclear-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:nano-nuclear-energy-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nano-nuclear-site",
      "title": "NANO Nuclear Energy | SMALLER SIMPLER SAFER",
      "url": "https://nanonuclearenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "NANO Nuclear Energy is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing heat-pipe microreactor.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "terra-innovatum",
     "name": "Terra Innovatum",
     "country": "IT",
     "logo": "/logos/a3fc91152079ed277f1e3a2eb1996b13ef6917f62a5f0f9ccab85d46769513b1.png",
     "via": "Heat-pipe microreactor"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
      "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nifs",
   "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
   "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
   "aliases": [
    "NIFS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Call for FY2025 1st Semester Applications for Special Inter-Institutional Research Fellows (Application period: February 10 - February 21, 2025)."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://twitter.com/NIFSplasma",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFceeexB_fUEHwkaw8PYfgw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Toki",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Seed value recorded from outside knowledge to exercise the pipeline. NOT verified against the cited source. Requires provenance-auditor and fusion-physics-analyst before it may render as anything but claimed. Enriched from the archived capture src:lhd-nifs: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:lhd-nifs",
      "title": "HOME / National Institute for Fusion Science",
      "url": "https://www.nifs.ac.jp/en/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "large-helical-device",
     "name": "Large Helical Device",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "National Institute for Fusion Science is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:national-institute-for-space-research",
   "slug": "national-institute-for-space-research",
   "name": "National Institute for Space Research",
   "aliases": [
    "NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SPACE RESEARCH"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "BR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for ETE, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "ete",
     "name": "ETE",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in BR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Federal University of Espírito Santo",
     "slug": "federal-university-of-espirito-santo",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of São Paulo",
     "slug": "university-of-sao-paulo",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:ete-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ete",
     "subjectName": "ETE",
     "subjectSlug": "ete",
     "operator": "National Institute for Space Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.045,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:ete-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:ete",
     "subjectName": "ETE",
     "subjectSlug": "ete",
     "operator": "National Institute for Space Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.012,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (0.006–0.012 s); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
   "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
   "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM AND RADIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for JT-60SA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "jt-60sa",
     "name": "JT-60SA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "jt-60u",
     "name": "JT-60U",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Shut down",
     "measurements": 9
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nihon University",
     "slug": "nihon-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 14,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 559999999999999930000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1998",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "E31872",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot E31872, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 16.8,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1998",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "E31872",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot E31872, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 48000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1998",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "E31872",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot E31872, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.69,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1998",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "E31872",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot E31872, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60sa-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60sa",
     "subjectName": "JT-60SA",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60sa",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5.5,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60sa-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60sa",
     "subjectName": "JT-60SA",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60sa",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 100,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 310000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Quoted verbatim: \"The fusion triple product and DT-equivalent fusion gain reached 3.1x1020 m-3keVs (nD(0) = 4.2x1019 m-3, Ti(0) = 21.5 keV, τE = 0.344 s) and 0.185, respectively.\" QUALIFIER: this is the record under full non-inductive current drive, NOT JT-60U's highest ever — the companion paper states it \"renews the record value of the fusion triple product under full non-inductive current drive\". JT-60U's absolute record, widely cited as 1.5e21 m^-3 keV s from a transient high-beta-poloidal H-mode shot, is NOT recorded here because no primary source for it could be captured.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-jt60u-overview",
        "title": "Overview of JT-60U Results toward High Integrated Performance in Reactor-Relevant Regime",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/csp_019c/pdf/ov1_3.pdf",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:jt-60u-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:jt-60u",
     "subjectName": "JT-60U",
     "subjectSlug": "jt-60u",
     "operator": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 21.5,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature Ti(0) for the same plasma as the triple product above. Peak, not sustained.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-jt60u-overview",
        "title": "Overview of JT-60U Results toward High Integrated Performance in Reactor-Relevant Regime",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/csp_019c/pdf/ov1_3.pdf",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:national-nuclear-laboratory",
   "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
   "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Our vision is to deliver world-leading nuclear expertise and innovative solutions",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a13bed22b9a632d1ac59ea91019aaaad466ad293262f2a02b141daa2099fb0a5.svg",
    "alt": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://uknnl.com/wp-content/themes/nnl/dist/images/uknnl-logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/12122b721f722d499cea72513e18a000bb3045bd958c9294834539d981591991.webp",
    "alt": "National Nuclear Laboratory — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://uknnl.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Howard-at-rig-1-900x600.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Today, nuclear energy is part of the solution to the deep challenges of energy independence, national security and net zero. Government owned but operationally independent, we are here to help solve some of these challenges and, in doing so, deliver on our long-held purpose of nuclear science to benefit society.",
    "Whether it’s keeping the lights on or keeping our submarines at sea, as demand for nuclear has grown, so too has the demand for our combination of niche and highly-specialist skills and facilities. Rather than replicating what our partners, suppliers and colleagues across the sector already do, we focus on work that can only be done by a sovereign national laboratory.",
    "We drive innovation in nuclear science, ensuring the UK has the capabilities it needs – whether in physical infrastructure, or in the skills and knowledge of our sector workforce – to create and deploy the technologies of the future.",
    "Working in partnership with universities, we champion the best new ideas and concepts, nurturing upcoming scientists and researchers. And alongside our partners in industry, we help keep existing nuclear reactors running successfully, support a strong and effective UK supply chain and ensure new technologies have a chance to become commercially viable.",
    "Made up of the Board and the Executive Team, our leadership represents the very best and brightest of the nuclear sector and beyond.",
    "The Board establishes UKNNL’s strategic aims and objectives and ensures the sustainable future of our organisation.",
    "At UKNNL we are working to ensure we have an inclusive workplace that attracts, retains, and develops diverse talent.",
    "Because of our ethos, infrastructure and status as a national laboratory, we are in a special position to develop scientists and technicians that not only contribute to UKNNL but to the nuclear sector more widely.",
    "We champion advanced nuclear skills and offer the proving ground for scientists, technicians and other specialists to nurture their expertise.",
    "The nature of our work means we have to constantly review what we’re doing and how we’re working to ensure we are prioritising safety, security and the environment. If our values are the lens through which we make decisions, our policies are the guidelines that help us apply them.",
    "Our mission is to enable and deliver nuclear outcomes for government, and to support growth of the UK nuclear sector."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://x.com/uknnl"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://uknnl.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"nuclear research\" in UK. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:national-nuclear-laboratory: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:national-nuclear-laboratory",
      "title": "United Kingdom National Nuclear Laboratory",
      "url": "https://uknnl.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
   "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
   "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
   "aliases": [
    "NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE KURCHATOV INSTITUTE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for T-15MD, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "t-15md",
     "name": "T-15MD",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
     "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ioffe Institute",
     "slug": "ioffe-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rosatom",
     "slug": "rosatom",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:t-15md-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:t-15md",
     "subjectName": "T-15MD",
     "subjectSlug": "t-15md",
     "operator": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:t-15md-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:t-15md",
     "subjectName": "T-15MD",
     "subjectSlug": "t-15md",
     "operator": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 30,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:natura-resources",
   "slug": "natura-resources",
   "name": "Natura Resources",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/naturaresources",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/NaturaResources"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.naturaresources.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Abilene",
   "founded": "2020",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:natura-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:natura-site",
      "title": "Natura Resources",
      "url": "https://www.naturaresources.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Natura Resources is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nearstar-fusion",
   "slug": "nearstar-fusion",
   "name": "NearStar Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
     "label": "Magnetized target",
     "full": "Magnetized target",
     "definition": "A magnetised plasma target compressed mechanically or by an imploding liner. Sits between magnetic and inertial confinement in density and timescale.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "fusion energy, plasma railguns, deuterium, power plant, clean energy",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/dd4b194f6ba9847c4eb0052a8bfb68588cbc465cfee342faeb762f54cb0206bf.png",
    "alt": "NearStar Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6021d5bf52055414a8fd0923/606909b916f37469fb0a3da4_NearStar_logo_2.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Help us decarbonize the $2.5 Trillion Annual Energy Market and provide the world with clean always-on fusion energy. ‍ Investments starting at USD $300",
    "Fusion promises unlimited clean energy technology for the planet. To solve the challenges of achieving practical fusion. NearStar Fusion is developing a scalable and modular Magnetized Target Impact Fusion (MTIF) approach which enables a commercially viable design to rapidly integrate with existing power grid or new microgrid infrastructure.",
    "By building on a proven pulsed fusion method, the NearStar Fusion approach avoids the complexities associated with the development, maintenance, safety and reliability of maintaining plasma in a steady state. ( learn more )",
    "The NearStar Fusion power plant design supports rapid development and parallel mass production of the fusion driver, fuel capsule and reaction chamber. This coupled with the use of existing materials and technologies greatly increases the speed of progress towards an integrated solution. ( learn more )",
    "The modular NearStar Fusion approach supports rapid construction and installation. This approach also is able to retrofit the heat source in traditional hydrocarbon (e.g., coal) power plants with a fusion power core to leverage existing turbines and power grid infrastructure. Which means the NearStar design can deliver limitless, clean, always-on energy directly into cities, industry, homes and transportation around the globe sooner. ( learn more )",
    "NearStar Fusion consists of highly experienced plasma physicists, engineers and industry experts whose fusion work has been funded by the Department of Energy, ARPA-E, NASA and National Science Foundation. Building on past experience, successes, and ongoing research, the NearStar Fusion team is well-positioned to rapidly achieve the promise of fusion for the world. Investors are encouraged to reach out to us to see how they can catalyze the future of compact clean always-on energy. ( learn more )",
    "Oh, and here’s a second multi-billion dollar industry we believe NearStar will revolutionize: traveling in the stars. We ran some numbers:"
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr. F. Douglas Witherspoon",
     "role": "Founder and Chief Scientist Plasma Physicist A",
     "isFounder": true
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
     "label": "Magnetized target",
     "full": "Magnetized target",
     "definition": "A magnetised plasma target compressed mechanically or by an imploding liner. Sits between magnetic and inertial confinement in density and timescale.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-magnetized-target",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nearstar-fusion-inc",
    "x": "https://x.com/NearStarFusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://nearstarfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2020",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nearstar-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:nearstar-fusion-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nearstar-site",
      "title": "NearStar Fusion",
      "url": "https://nearstarfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "NearStar Fusion is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing magnetized target.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/6ed1ea50101fa7c474c4ec0fbbbf018d3c37c0e6ffdae532f9478d266075cc47.png",
     "via": "Magnetized target"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magnetized target",
      "id": "approach:magnetized-target",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:newcleo",
   "slug": "newcleo",
   "name": "newcleo",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:lfr",
     "label": "LFR",
     "full": "Lead fast reactor",
     "definition": "Molten lead or lead-bismuth coolant, fast spectrum. Chemically inert with water and air, unlike sodium, at the cost of weight and corrosion engineering.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "MOX",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "newcleo is innovating the nuclear industry to play our part in climate change mitigation and global decarbonisation",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9e020079450f6e5b9bbb9afea21e7700e7083667752a89fb0066412d5b8d169f.svg",
    "alt": "newcleo",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.ctfassets.net/26ep875sz1dl/5tqbcXMxG54o08zYxhm3CT/0d9dd19f38a7fdd95bc2d8c1a9fd57c5/logo_white1__1_.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/dfa139e8bb5d5079345c5c784c2019bd38c3fdd4354d7f607e87431d5d3ed6e9.webp",
    "alt": "newcleo — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.ctfassets.net/26ep875sz1dl/RzfYXpdGzezuWctAztiR2/59b12b1796caee6c971a64ae56679c0a/products-services-hero.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "From reactor design to MOX fuel manufacturing; from R&D to our growing full-service nuclear EPC capabilities, take a look at what new cleo Group has to offer.",
    "Supported by our targeted acquisition strategy, we are well positioned to further develop and deliver skills and services for both our own projects and the wider nuclear industry.",
    "Our team of over 900 innovators are working towards generating safe, clean, and sustainable nuclear energy at a competitive cost, combining proven reactor technologies with new developments, and the closing of the fuel cycle. We have already completed the preparatory review phase of the ASNR’s authorisation process and are in the process of submitting safety options for our LFR reactor designs and our MOX manufacturing plant (ligne pilote de fabrication de combustible)."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:lfr",
     "label": "Lead fast reactor",
     "full": "Lead fast reactor",
     "definition": "Molten lead or lead-bismuth coolant, fast spectrum. Chemically inert with water and air, unlike sodium, at the cost of weight and corrosion engineering.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-lfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-mox",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/newcleo",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXs9HNpORDIvRfNyWK4gxlA",
    "github": "https://github.com/carbon-design-system"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.newcleo.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "London",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:newcleo-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:newcleo-site",
      "title": "newcleo is an innovator in the field of nuclear energy - newcleo | Futurable Energy",
      "url": "https://www.newcleo.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "newcleo is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing lfr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Blykalla",
     "slug": "blykalla",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blykalla",
     "name": "Blykalla",
     "country": "SE",
     "logo": "/logos/c922f5fea47ca86fdcad7960b31134402f9a759bc6221376af43e6e575672408.svg",
     "via": "LFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "LFR",
      "id": "approach:lfr",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nexgen-energy",
   "slug": "nexgen-energy",
   "name": "NexGen Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a54fdef36d2cf1eef497b98d434b7e80a2c6ab0dab33511580300a63e5a3b71d.png",
    "alt": "NexGen Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://s28.q4cdn.com/891672792/files/design/logo-mobile.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/0d3dc2c0d42d2502d67e0ccb88f9d32816ac97cef12221fa4a1bbf529271ae86.webp",
    "alt": "NexGen Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://s28.q4cdn.com/891672792/files/images/2026/07/Approved-IR-2.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "NexGen Energy is a Canadian company focused on optimally developing the Rook I Project into the largest, low-cost producing uranium mine globally, incorporating the highest levels of environmental and social governance. The Company has a strong portfolio of highly prospective projects, including the Company's 100% owned Rook I property that is host to the high-grade Arrow Deposit (discovered February, 2014), South Arrow (discovered July, 2017), Harpoon (discovered August, 2016), Bow (discovered March, 2015), and the Cannon area (discovered April, 2016).",
    "We are transforming our industry to new levels of excellence and we set the bar high. NexGen will continue to set new standards globally in environmental mine management.",
    "In the summer of 2023, we reached a significant milestone in advancing the regulatory approvals for the 100%-owned Rook I Project by submitting the Final Provincial Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and the final federal license application.",
    "The health, safety and well-being of all is of paramount importance and guides our decisions and actions."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nexgen-energy-ltd-",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/nexgenenergy_"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.nexgenenergy.ca/homepage/default.aspx",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"uranium\" in Canada. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:nexgen-energy: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nexgen-energy",
      "title": "NexGen Energy Ltd. - Homepage",
      "url": "https://www.nexgenenergy.ca/homepage/default.aspx",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nextera-energy",
   "slug": "nextera-energy",
   "name": "NextEra Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Discover how NextEra Energy is leading America's energy evolution using an all forms of energy strategy to keep prices low for customers.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9529cafef01dd524d8368b8bb7d02da231dabe49d008005b289338e488db5b7e.png",
    "alt": "NextEra Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nexteraenergy.com/content/dam/nee/us/en/neecommon/images/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/6a3e042b06141a821a7543c3d900aa3014298ee18aee5ea5846966dace1e4ada.webp",
    "alt": "NextEra Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nexteraenergy.com/content/dam/nee/us/en/images/hero/nee-home-hero_2.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are an industry-leading company, focused on innovation, customer value and energy solutions.",
    "NextEra Energy is committed to meeting America’s increasing energy demand with an all forms of energy approach. The company’s investments are growing the economy, keeping bills as low as possible for American customers and supporting communities across the country.",
    "NextEra Energy’s leaders embody our core values—excellence, integrity and respect—creating an environment where innovation thrives and people feel valued.",
    "For 100 years, NextEra Energy has driven innovation and progress, growing from local roots in Florida to a global energy leader. Built on excellence and integrity, our legacy reflects monumental milestones and forward-thinking solutions. As we celebrate a century, we remain focused on powering a brighter future.",
    "NextEra Energy completed the largest multi-state nuclear uprate project in U.S. history. The multi-billion dollar expansion at St. Lucie, Turkey Point and Point Beach involved six separate nuclear units.",
    "NextEra Energy’s commitment to innovation, excellence, and corporate responsibility has earned us a host of prestigious awards and industry accolades.",
    "TIME also recognized NextEra Energy as an Industry Leader in Energy on its inaugural TIME100 Companies: Industry Leaders list, highlighting the company’s influence and leadership in advancing the energy sector during a period of rapid transformation.",
    "In 2026, Forbes named NextEra Energy one of America's Best Large Employers, marking the ninth time in 11 years we have received this honor.",
    "Stay updated with the latest on company milestones, and how NextEra Energy is shaping the future of power.",
    "NextEra Energy and Google Cloud today announced a significant expansion in their long-standing energy and technology collaboration.",
    "NextEra Energy Resources, LLC, one of America's largest energy infrastructure developers, and Meta Platforms Inc. (Meta), one of the world's leading technology companies, have reached approximately 2.5 gigawatts (GW) of clean energy contracts.",
    "NextEra Energy Resources to Acquire Symmetry Energy Solutions from Energy Capital Partners, Expanding Natural Gas Capabilities.",
    "NextEra Energy Resources, LLC today announced it has entered into an agreement to acquire Symmetry Energy Solutions from Energy Capital Partners (ECP).",
    "The regional grid operator, PJM Interconnection, has recommended NextEra Energy Transmission and Exelon to deliver a critical energy infrastructure project as part of its 2025 Regional Transmission Expansion Plan.",
    "NextEra Energy and Dominion Energy to combine, building a stronger company to meet growing power demand across four of America's fastest-growing states while keeping energy affordable and reliable. Get More Information",
    "For more than a century, we’ve delivered stable, secure and scalable power solutions that revitalize communities with new investments, new jobs and new purpose.",
    "Grids don’t build or modernize themselves, and resilience doesn’t happen by chance. It happens when you advance with purpose. NextEra Energy is always building — power plants of all kinds, infrastructure to fuel them and the network to move the power they generate from coast to coast.",
    "NextEra Energy Resources is advancing America’s energy future with the largest and most diverse portfolio of power generation and infrastructure solutions. As one of the nation's top wholesale generators of electric power, it leverages all forms of energy across renewables, storage, natural gas and nuclear. NextEra Energy Resources offers a wide range of integrated solutions to help utilities and businesses across the country meet their energy needs when and where they need it."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "John W. Ketchum",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "Armando Pimentel",
     "role": "Vice Chairman NextEra Energy, Inc"
    },
    {
     "name": "Brian Bolster",
     "role": "President and Chief Executive Officer NextEra"
    },
    {
     "name": "Scott Bores",
     "role": "President and Chief Executive Officer Florida"
    },
    {
     "name": "Michael Dunne",
     "role": "Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Of"
    },
    {
     "name": "Petter Skantze",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Chief Risk Officer NextEra Ener"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nicole J. Daggs",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Human Resources and Corporate S"
    },
    {
     "name": "Charles E. Sieving",
     "role": "Executive Vice President and Chief Legal, Environmental"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mark E. Hickson",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Corporate Development and Strat"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mark Lemasney",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Power Generation Division NextE"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ron Reagan",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Engineering, Construction and S"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bob Coffey",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Nuclear Division and Chief Nucl"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nextera-energy-inc",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/nexteraenergy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbM4Y9uPpWcrSS9AiqWTbZA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.nexteraenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nextera-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:nextera-energy-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nextera-site",
      "title": "Enabling American Energy Dominance | NextEra Energy",
      "url": "https://www.nexteraenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nihon-university",
   "slug": "nihon-university",
   "name": "Nihon University",
   "aliases": [
    "NIHON UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for FAT-CM, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "fat-cm",
     "name": "FAT-CM",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:novatron-fusion",
   "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
   "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:mirror",
     "label": "Magnetic mirror",
     "full": "Magnetic mirror",
     "definition": "Plasma trapped between two regions of strong magnetic field that reflect particles back. Simple and linear, but historically leaky at the ends.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "A new fusion reactor design for stable plasma confinement and fusion power generation.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/11f401bad01d02c091e53967ec5200558639e958a7868850c87801d223cd1295.webp",
    "alt": "Novatron Fusion Group",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/634d70f7acf00f3d7942848e/a151fabf-e56e-4f7b-b935-d78a135678d0/Horiz_RGB_Neg%402x.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8223df9d954ea01a8e1a0a50a98626f858f2b9444dec6c809f3b0b31344fed9d.webp",
    "alt": "Novatron Fusion Group — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/634d70f7acf00f3d7942848e/t/6397472a84edb93a8fec2af9/1670858538300/Novatron.png?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The innovative NOVATRON™ design allows us to create a magnetic field where the plasma particle encounters an increasingly stronger magnetic field as it moves away from the centre of the reactor.",
    "All this requires expertise and resources from many disciplines and industries. Therefore, to not waste time, as humanity needs fusion power soon, we are already creating an industry consortium to start planning for a fully operational fusion plant.",
    "WE ARE A SWEDISH company founded in 2019. Our business is built upon the original idea of NOVATRON mastermind inventor Jan Jäderberg – a unique solution to the elusive fusion plasma containment problem.",
    "Our state-of-the-art technology has been theoretically and numerically demonstrated to minimize issues with plasma instabilities that have obstructed the commercial advancement of fusion energy. We are the only fusion venture in the Nordics, and our solution remains the world’s only stable mirror-machine design.",
    "As the first initiative in the EU to build a full system device, the NOVATRON is being developed by world-leading physicists, engineers, technicians, and academics in our lab and development facilities at the Royal Insitute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden.",
    "We have established a comprehensive foundation of physical infrastructure, intellectual property, R&D capabilities, powerful alliances, and top talent globally. These assets, combined with strong financial backing and alignment with key policy objectives, position us favorably to achieve commercial scale and market leadership in fusion energy.",
    "WE ARE A MISSION-DRIVEN company seeking to create the most compelling fusion reactor through elegance in science and engineering.",
    "Our mission is driven by the urgent need to address climate change and the growing global demand for energy. We do this by ensuring that clean energy is produced in a manner that is both economically viable and widely accessible, contributing to global energy security and environmental sustainability. The elegance of the NOVATRON design makes it inherently stable and efficient, reducing system complexity and lowering life cycle cost.",
    "WE ARE DEVELOPING the most advanced machine in history. Our technology deserves appreciation and respect but must never exceed the importance of everyone making these wonders a reality. To breach new frontiers, we continuously improve our way of working to create the best conditions for everyone to be the best version of themselves.",
    "Our employees are the foundation of the company’s success, so we respect and care about each other because if we feel good, we do good.",
    "As entrepreneurs, we dare to make mistakes because that is the only way toward success.",
    "There is not only one path forward; we consider all ideas and perspectives to find the best possible way.",
    "We work patiently and responsibly with the mindset that our work is rather a marathon than a sprint because developing a fusion reactor that will provide energy for commercial use is a complex task that takes time.",
    "Our employees’ safety and health are our top priority, so our way of working should never conflict with a healthy work-life balance.",
    "Our suppliers, partners, and investors play a crucial role in our journey. Together, we build long-term sustainable relationships based on mutual trust, transparency, and respect.",
    "We take responsibility for contributing to a more sustainable planet by working toward providing clean and safe energy.",
    "WE ARE DEVELOPING our ground-breaking NOVATRON fusion solution, a cutting-edge technology invented by Jan Jäderberg, which aims to revolutionize energy production.",
    "Our unique magnetic field design and triple-force plugging technology provide the desired stability and confinement features that will overcome the challenges inherent in previous and current reactor designs. By creating stable and effective magnetic confinement, the NOVATRON reactor paves the way for a new era of clean, safe, and virtually limitless energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:mirror",
     "label": "Magnetic mirror",
     "full": "Magnetic mirror",
     "definition": "Plasma trapped between two regions of strong magnetic field that reflect particles back. Simple and linear, but historically leaky at the ends.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-mirror",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://linkedin.com/company/novatronfusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@NovatronFusionGroup"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.novatronfusion.com/",
   "country": "SE",
   "city": "Stockholm",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:novatron-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:novatron-site",
      "title": "Novatron Fusion",
      "url": "https://www.novatronfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Novatron Fusion Group is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing magnetic mirror.",
    "It is one of 4 we hold in SE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Realta Fusion",
     "slug": "realta-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magnetic mirror",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Atlas Copco",
     "slug": "atlas-copco",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blykalla",
     "slug": "blykalla",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kth-royal-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "realta-fusion",
     "name": "Realta Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/91884f5dc82e86d2e6701e396d0747b07761da5a21ae3c7071a86e69c236017b.png",
     "via": "Magnetic mirror"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magnetic mirror",
      "id": "approach:mirror",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 4,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:npcil",
   "slug": "npcil",
   "name": "NPCIL",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/114d9454bb91625ad3dccb87346d89ed59f8e2f52e940114674c4c5b72bda1d0.jpeg",
    "alt": "NPCIL",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.npcil.nic.in/images/Azadi_Ka_Amrit_Mahotsav_logo_hindi.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/df691c5667a7aee28822a5a73c62f76f997f85ee9d9f8d7eb44630ea9db01930.webp",
    "alt": "NPCIL — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.npcil.nic.in/images/sld1h.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@npcil-official"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.npcil.nic.in/Content/Hindi/index.aspx",
   "country": "IN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"BSMR-200\" in India. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:npcil: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:npcil",
      "title": "Home:Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited",
      "url": "https://www.npcil.nic.in/Content/Hindi/index.aspx",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in IN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "BARC",
     "slug": "barc",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute for Plasma Research",
     "slug": "institute-for-plasma-research",
     "country": "IN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nt-tao",
   "slug": "nt-tao",
   "name": "NT-Tao",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "developing compact 20MWe fusion power for on-site, distributed baseload energy. nT-Tao delivers scalable, emissions-free power for data centers, industry, maritime, and remote infrastructure.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3c438e8a27714b0c031164546be00441fec45fb43ef70f784acf756dad9b17d7.png",
    "alt": "NT-Tao",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/43578b_b1863bbb8eca4177979ba0b586cb0dc3~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_160,h_55,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/NT-TAO_logo_slogan_light_v1.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8011ea0e0784f83dae2d49c500c61e7a982e5d285afec90955f2db92493c915c.webp",
    "alt": "NT-Tao — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/0a6054_3c692e6fd83b40bdb3335ddfb8f06597%7Emv2.png/v1/fit/w_2500,h_1330,al_c/0a6054_3c692e6fd83b40bdb3335ddfb8f06597%7Emv2.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our 20 MW Tao Energy Boxes are designed to deliver distributed, clean, 24/7 firm power, on or off the grid.",
    "nT-Tao brings together a multidisciplinary team of physicists, engineers, and operators working on one of the most challenging engineering tasks of our time: commercializing compact, deployable fusion energy.",
    "We are expanding the team with people who want real ownership, deep technical responsibility, and the chance to help shape a new class of energy infrastructure.",
    "Ezra Uzi Yemin has served as Chairman of Delek US Holdings since 2012 and as its Chief Executive Officer from 2004 to 2022. He also served as Chairman and CEO of Delek Logistics GP, LLC, the general partner of Delek Logistics Partners, LP."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nt-tao",
    "x": "https://x.com/nTtaoFusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@nt-tao"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.nt-tao.com/",
   "country": "IL",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nt-tao-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nt-tao-site",
      "title": "nT-Tao Compact Fusion Power | On-site baseload power",
      "url": "https://www.nt-tao.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "NT-Tao is one of 10 organisations in this dataset pursuing tokamak."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nuclear-industry-association",
   "slug": "nuclear-industry-association",
   "name": "Nuclear Industry Association",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3c571b875cfce682db4eb9a06abf6dd5a930e34ab5312e58d5344b1423ba9a08.svg",
    "alt": "Nuclear Industry Association",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.niauk.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/nia-logo-2023.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2b99675a432703e8adf7469ee0023c2d00065a9b93aeeab9568d7f48eaed775c.webp",
    "alt": "Nuclear Industry Association — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.niauk.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/nia-logo-banner.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The NIA is the trade association for the UK’s civil nuclear industry. We support over 340 member companies across the supply chain to ensure more nuclear power is deployed across the country for a safer, cleaner future; one which is better for industry and the environment.",
    "Our priority is to ensure NIA members are central to delivering the UK’s nuclear opportunity, by offering the highest level of support.",
    "Nuclear is our only source of low-carbon energy which is available 24/7 , making it is essential to meet the UK’s clean energy needs. Working alongside renewables, it has provided reliable power for communities across the country for sixty years, saving more carbon emissions than any other energy source.",
    "Nuclear is our only source of clean energy available 24/7. We can’t reach our climate goals without it.",
    "The Nuclear Industry Association is a highly effective advocate, providing a dynamic and credible voice on behalf of its membership."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nuclear-industry-association",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/NIAUK"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.niauk.org/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: UK nuclear industry trade association. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:niauk-org: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:niauk-org",
      "title": "Home - Nuclear Industry Association",
      "url": "https://www.niauk.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nuclearsw",
   "slug": "nuclearsw",
   "name": "nuclearsw",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Read the latest news, case studies and browse our newsletters from Nuclear South West.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/836b4e16f52585c1dcdf1a34e60e8365c02e57901b661be45a190edd5b39419b.png",
    "alt": "nuclearsw",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://nuclearsouthwest.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/cropped-RNx-8P63.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/eeb83fdc36ee7f8281af811890d9b59b3ff907046621aa08707e94c1247f8ccf.webp",
    "alt": "nuclearsw — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://nuclearsouthwest.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Oldbury-aerial-scaled-1-2048x1152.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our mission is to position the South West nuclear industry at the centre of the global nuclear arena, by driving productivity and growth. Ensuring that the South West is recognised for its capability in the nuclear industry, is able to grow that ability, and that businesses in the region achieve a large percentage of the work coming from the opportunities in the nuclear industry over the next 20 years",
    "We can support your business, whether you are already in the region and looking to maximise opportunities in the nuclear supply chain, or you are looking to establish an operation here in South West England. Nuclear South West can help by connecting you to opportunities and support programmes, signposting information and offering practical help through events, connection and activities."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nuclear-south-west"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://nuclearsouthwest.co.uk/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Regional nuclear industry cluster for South West England. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:nuclearsouthwest-co-uk: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nuclearsouthwest-co-uk",
      "title": "nuclearsw - Just another WordPress site",
      "url": "https://nuclearsouthwest.co.uk/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:nuscale-power",
   "slug": "nuscale-power",
   "name": "NuScale Power",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We are the global leaders in SMR nuclear technology with our groundbreaking NuScale Power Module.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
    "alt": "NuScale Power",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nuscalepower.com/hs-fs/hubfs/nuscale-logo.png?width=612&amp;height=240&amp;name=nuscale-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/adb8ea1d09ad2ad36720b63839ff9ba18832df46751dab9f813f8c4384ff0c05.webp",
    "alt": "NuScale Power — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nuscalepower.com/hubfs/Website/Featured%20Images/nuscale-home.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our mission is to improve the quality of life for humankind by advancing nuclear power.",
    "What started as a university research project in 2002 is now a mission to bring small modular reactor (SMR) technology to the global energy market. We made history in 2020 as the first SMR to receive U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) design approval, and again in 2022 as the first SMR technology provider to become a publicly traded company.",
    "S&P Global Sustainable 1 performed an analysis to determine Scope 1 and 2 emissions from NuScale Power’s operations based on the greenhouse gas accounting standard: GHG Protocol.",
    "We're setting new standards in the nuclear industry with safer, more flexible options.",
    "Innovation at NuScale is powered by the commitment of our people to improve the quality of life for all humankind. See what drives our team forward."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/nuscale-power",
    "x": "https://x.com/NuScale_Power",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcPqU1xnFGtkTWX5HeP2u1A"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.nuscalepower.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Portland",
   "founded": "2007",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nuscale-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nuscale-site",
      "title": "NuScale Power | Small Modular Reactor (SMR) Nuclear Technology",
      "url": "https://www.nuscalepower.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 1,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "NuScale Power is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "1 regulatory milestone is tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:oak-ridge-national-laboratory",
   "slug": "oak-ridge-national-laboratory",
   "name": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/d1d939908dbfb1ce4be647b32c25bd4730a1788474d92b7415508180773967e0.svg",
    "alt": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ornl.gov/themes/custom/ornl/images/ornl-logo-green.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/439162ad8eb447244a91a896405c3e80d992bd2f6de8a57ba0d0022532a30ada.webp",
    "alt": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ornl.gov/sites/default/files/styles/featured_square_large/public/2026-07/thumbnail%20screenscot%20.png?h=0692ea21&itok=21_Rd0Z6",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We face these challenges head on, capitalizing on ORNL's unique scientific assets to deliver real-world solutions that protect the people, infrastructure, and economy of the United States.",
    "We are a team of more than 500 scientists, engineers, and professionals who believe the national security missions we serve and the science-based solutions we provide will bolster our nation's capabilities, strengthen our allies and partners, and ensure a prosperous global future.",
    "Materials scientists, software engineers, cyber experts, data scientists, remote sensing specialists, geographers, lawyers, mathematicians -- it takes broad, multidisciplinary skillsets to deliver our vital missions.",
    "Together with diverse teams from across ORNL and our partners, we proudly uphold the laboratory's 80-year legacy of scientific support to national security needs.",
    "Our uranium experts advance scientific understanding of the nuclear fuel cycle, develop and implement collection and detection technologies, and strengthen international safeguards, security, and nonproliferation regimes.",
    "We're advancing the science of cyber and cyber-physical security — including Artificial Intelligence, vulnerability science, identity science, and human-machine interfaces — to characterize our nation's adversaries and enable resilient operation of critical infrastructure.",
    "At the intersection of geographical knowledge, AI, and high-performance computing, our experts are transforming how we observe, analyze, and visualize the built environment and human dynamics around the world.",
    "It's a passion. A calling to serve an important mission. Hear why our researchers come to work every day to deliver the science that secures the nation.",
    "Oak Ridge National Laboratory is home to 7000+ scientists, engineers, technicians, and support staff representing more than 70 nations. We are driven by our shared purpose to meet the world’s biggest challenges with intelligence, creativity, and teamwork.",
    "At Oak Ridge National Laboratory, we fulfill our missions by aligning our behaviors, priorities, and interactions with five core values: Impact, Integrity, Teamwork, Safety, and Service. These values guide how we treat one another, work together, and measure success — not only as individuals, but as groups and as an institution.",
    "Oak Ridge National Laboratory marked three quarters of a century as a research institution in 2018. A few areas at the Department of Energy national laboratory still look like they did in 1943, particularly the Graphite Reactor Museum, where visitors can roam where physicist Enrico Fermi worked with other scientists and technicians in spartan, hastily constructed conditions, cloaked in secrecy.",
    "We care about our community. Our lab supports STEM education programs, grant programs, and employee and corporate giving. Our employees are deeply connected throughout East Tennessee through volunteer service to local nonprofits, schools, and places of worship.",
    "More than 7,000 scientists, engineers, technicians, and support staff representing more than 70 nations form a dynamic culture of innovation at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.",
    "We strengthen America through discovery science enabled by multidisciplinary teams and powerful research tools, translating advancements to address national priorities. Building on our expertise and capabilities in materials, neutron science, nuclear science, and high-performance computing, we bridge the gap from fundamental research to real-world deployment, delivering breakthroughs that move innovations from the laboratory to national impact.",
    "We advance technologies to ensure secure, affordable, and reliable energy to fuel the nation’s economic growth and energy independence. Our teams develop solutions across the full energy landscape—from generation and grid modernization to energy storage and end-use technologies—supporting the Department of Energy’s mission and America’s energy future.",
    "We accelerate the transition of research into real-world applications to drive economic prosperity, reduce costs, and give US industries an edge. Through strategic partnerships, technology transfer, and support for entrepreneurship, we foster innovation networks that create jobs, grow industries, and strengthen America's global competitiveness.",
    "We protect America’s future through scientific and technological breakthroughs that secure critical infrastructure and address emerging threats. Leveraging ORNL’s unique capabilities, we deliver solutions that safeguard the nation’s people, infrastructure, and economy against evolving security challenges.",
    "Leveraging the talents of its world-class researchers and exceptional support staff, Oak Ridge National Laboratory is helping solve critical scientific and technical challenges and, in so doing, creating economic opportunity for the nation. ORNL provides access to unique facilities, laboratories, and equipment, drawing thousands of visiting researchers each year. A vibrant and welcoming scientific community, ORNL embraces the pursuit of innovative ideas and invests in its people to ensure their success."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Stephen Streiffer Laboratory Director",
     "role": "As director of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORN"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/oak-ridge-national-laboratory",
    "x": "https://x.com/ORNL",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmXb5EVu1Zmi02Lcv1LAf4w"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ornl.gov/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"nuclear research\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:oak-ridge-national-laboratory: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:oak-ridge-national-laboratory-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:oak-ridge-national-laboratory",
      "title": "Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Big Science. Big Impact. | ORNL",
      "url": "https://www.ornl.gov/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ocem-power-electronics",
   "slug": "ocem-power-electronics",
   "name": "OCEM Power Electronics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "OCEM Power Electronics designs, manufactures and installs power systems for premier research laboratories around the world.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2cd718fc3a4988806af0ae78896ec85fdbf8d66f3644fed03f3d69bfccb4d161.svg",
    "alt": "OCEM Power Electronics",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://ocem.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/logo-ocem-power-2020-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/15c3211816ec748343bf5fb10bc23574c71a0093a58fbfc214b494c07f6cf4b8.webp",
    "alt": "OCEM Power Electronics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://ocem.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Triumf-Construction-Jan72blue.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Since 1943 we have focused our activities on power electronics for scientific research, with a flexible customer-oriented approach. Our main commitment is in the field of:",
    "Together with Ampegon Power Electronics , OCEM Power Electronics is a powerful market leader in radio-frequency amplifiers and high-voltage and high-current power systems for sectors ranging from experimental nuclear fusion plants to particle accelerators, from radio transmission systems for the media to pulsed technologies for MedTech.",
    "OCEM Power Electronics develops power systems for premier research laboratories worldwide. Its custom power systems and solutions are enabling advances in the fields of plasma physics, particle physics, and medical research, and driving advanced industries such as transportation and food processing. Taking advantage of its power electronics know-how and its cutting-edge technology, OCEM has become a leader in this niche industry."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ocem-powerelectronics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://ocem.eu/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041305, channel link-graph, linked by 2 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:ocem-eu: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Power systems for research laboratories, including accelerator and fusion facilities. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ocem-eu",
      "title": "OCEM Power Electronics",
      "url": "https://ocem.eu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:onr",
   "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
   "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
   "aliases": [
    "ONR"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator",
     "full": "Regulator",
     "definition": "Regulators are Organizations so that dockets resolve to a page and to a citable body.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "We are the United Kingdom’s independent statutory regulator for nuclear safety, civil nuclear security, safeguards and conventional health and safety on licensed sites. Through our independent decision making and oversight, we provide confidence that nuclear activities across Great Britain meet the standards expected by Parliament and the public, ensuring people and the environment are protected.",
    "Our responsibilities span the full lifecycle of nuclear operations from the existing reactor fleet and fuel cycle facilities, through waste management and decommissioning, to defence and other licensed and authorised sites.",
    "We also regulate the safe transport of civil nuclear and radioactive materials, oversee the protection of sensitive nuclear information and account for civil nuclear materials in line with the UK’s international safeguards obligations. As new reactor designs, small modular reactors (SMRs), and advanced nuclear technologies (ANTs) emerge, we play an essential role in enabling innovation to progress safely and securely.",
    "Thank you for your feedback. To help us improve our website we’d like to know more about your visit today. Please provide more details via our website feedback form .",
    "Find out how to get in touch with the Office for Nuclear Regulation including whistleblowing and health and safety concerns.",
    "These web pages have been produced by the Office for Nuclear Regulation (ONR), Environment Agency and Natural Resources Wales (NRW). Regulators are working together to ensure any new nuclear power stations built in Great Britain meet high standards of safety, security, environmental protection and waste management, through a voluntary process called Generic Design Assessment (GDA).",
    "We have designed these pages so they are accessible to anyone with an interest in the GDA process, including the general public and other regulators. They also contain technical information for organisations submitting designs for GDA, which can be found in the assessment of reactors section .",
    "We are currently reviewing our processes and guidance to enact this and ensure that we maintain standards, and retain our independent decision-making role. We anticipate this to be available in early 2026.",
    "This will affect the Generic Design Assessment and Licensing Nuclear Installations processes and guidance. These processes remain valid for projects currently in progress, and we will work with those vendors and developers on an individual basis to explore acceleration opportunities.",
    "For new projects we will use the early engagement processes to facilitate discussions on regulatory pathways whilst we develop revised processes and associated guidance.",
    "Our assessment has identified no fundamental safety, security or safeguards shortfalls with the design that could prevent its deployment in Great Britain.",
    "Nuclear regulators have announced a new initiative to streamline regulation and accelerate the deployment of advanced nuclear reactors across UK and US markets."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator",
     "full": "Regulator",
     "definition": "Regulators are Organizations so that dockets resolve to a page and to a citable body.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-regulator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/office-for-nuclear-regulation",
    "youtube": "http://www.youtube.com/@the_ONR"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Bootle",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Regulator record created to anchor UK GDA milestones. Unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:onr-gda: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:onr-gda",
      "title": "Generic Design Assessment",
      "url": "https://www.onr.org.uk/generic-design-assessment/",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:oklo",
   "slug": "oklo",
   "name": "Oklo",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "SFR",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/aba0dd6b16eda54d1b0cc06ea47eb01aa2bcdcd32f97644e310e59826e6c7121.png",
    "alt": "Oklo",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://s203.q4cdn.com/103172959/files/design/oklo-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2d694d8cee76159a72911ebbea7c3adbdeb785a563ae42de8269dc377a47f1d2.webp",
    "alt": "Oklo — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://s203.q4cdn.com/103172959/files/images/2025/Aurora-X_Shadow.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Oklo's technology has been built and operated before. Our fast reactor design benefits from robust inherent safety performance. The reactor is self-stabilizing, self-controlling, and cooled by natural forces. This means the plant is walk-away safe and the technology that enables this has been demonstrated at scale.",
    "Secretary Granholm taking the controls on Oklo's liquid metal experiment, part of the first set of tests conducted at Argonne's new Thermal-Hydraulic Experimental Test Article.",
    "Only fast reactors can use waste as fuel, and in fact, this capability too was demonstrated already with EBR-II. Oklo is currently doing work with the Idaho National Laboratory to take the waste fuel from EBR-II and use it for our very first Aurora Powerhouse.",
    "Oklo was selected for the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE's) Reactor Pilot Program, with two projects awarded to Oklo and one to its subsidiary, Atomic Alchemy. Aurora-INL is one of these projects and is planned for deployment at Idaho National Laboratory (INL). Oklo was also selected to participate in the DOE's Fuel Line Pilot Projects to build and operate three fuel-fabrication facilities to support the deployment of advanced reactors, including the Advanced Fuel Fabrication Facility at INL.",
    "Oklo secured a DOE site use permit at INL in 2019 and was awarded EBR-II fuel for Aurora’s first core. The company has since completed the NRC Phase 1 pre-application readiness assessment and submitted key technical reports supporting its licensing path. Oklo is targeting Aurora-INL operation in late 2027 to early 2028.",
    "Oklo has sites and planned facilities across the United States and is building three fast-reactor-enabled businesses: clean power, advanced nuclear fuel, and critical, life-saving radioisotopes.",
    "By providing your email address below, you are providing consent to Oklo Inc. to send you the requested investor email alert updates.",
    "Oklo is developing next-generation fission powerhouses to produce abundant, affordable, clean energy at a global scale – starting with the Aurora, which can produce up to 75MWe of electrical power. Oklo's fast reactors incorporate inherent safety features and can be fueled by recycled waste.",
    "Oklo's world-class team comes from Fortune 500 and global companies, bringing together expertise and experience from a number of industries, from nuclear power, to aerospace, to automotive, to tech to deliver an advanced energy product.",
    "Oklo is designing and deploying advanced fission power plants to provide clean, reliable, affordable energy.",
    "Oklo's plants compare favourably economically across all energy sources. This is rooted in our technology's use of less material to make each unit of energy over its lifetime.",
    "We use the same fission reaction energizing nuclear power plants today, but in a new way. This enables our technology to have true, inherent safety and allows us to use nuclear waste as fuel."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-sfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/7588209",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/oklo",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@OkloInc"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://oklo.com/overview/default.aspx",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2013",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:oklo-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:oklo-site",
      "title": "Oklo Inc. - Home",
      "url": "https://oklo.com/overview/default.aspx",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 2,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 0,
    "equityDeals": 0,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Oklo is one of 4 organisations in this dataset pursuing sfr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total.",
    "2 regulatory milestones are tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "BWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/75d8a104d66aaa9c92721ea8feef63e64eb072d0b891adbb582c8f13615ed94f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/1a4721e1a5b966bc75202e5ec078da54e0e4cdd8a9508f70f9a6fdbfe8280b6f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/b77292e117fade18133741491fb7e2a3d15abe1502213be038a7652d187ac034.jpeg",
     "via": "SFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "SFR",
      "id": "approach:sfr",
      "count": 4
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ontario-power-generation",
   "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
   "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
   "aliases": [
    "OPG"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Ontario Power Generation is one of the largest, most diverse, low-cost clean power generators in North America.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Central Ontario is home to 20 of our hydroelectric facilities, some of which, like our Sills Island Generating Station, have been part of their community for more than one hundred years.",
    "Eastern Ontario is host to one gas-fired generating station and 15 of our hydroelectric generating stations on the St. Lawrence, Ottawa and Madawaska Rivers.",
    "Northeastern Ontario contains 14 of our hydroelectric stations, including several we built or redeveloped through key partnerships with local Indigenous communities.",
    "Northwestern Ontario hosts 11 of our hydroelectric stations as well as a former coal generating station that we converted to use biomass as fuel.",
    "The golden horseshoe of Southern Ontario is home to key operations including our Darlington and Pickering nuclear stations in Clarington and Pickering.",
    "Southwestern Ontario is host to our NSS - Western Waste Management Facility in Bruce County, our Eugenia hydroelectric station near Meaford, and our Nanticoke Solar Facility on the site of the former Nanticoke coal station.",
    "At Ontario Power Generation (OPG), we are always improving, adding new voices, and finding newer, better ways of generating clean power that move us closer to realizing our vision for an electrified Ontario, and world.",
    "From transportation to home heating to heavy industry, the next 20 years are going to be transformative for Ontario as the province switches to cleaner energy sources. As Ontario's largest generator of clean power, OPG is going to be centre-stage. And we are ready. We want to be the catalyst for economy-wide decarbonization by 2050. To do this, we have committed to making OPG a net-zero company by 2040.",
    "We are already well on our way. OPG is reinvesting in hydropower, securing the future of nuclear energy by becoming a world leader on small modular reactors (SMRs), expanding our reach beyond Ontario to create value throughout the energy supply chain, and entering innovative partnerships to create real benefits for Indigenous communities and other partners.",
    "Electrifying life in one generation won't be easy. But nothing worth doing ever is. At OPG, we never shy away from a challenge.",
    "OPG generates clean power and positive change by championing equity, diversity, and inclusion and by lifting up the communities we serve.",
    "Our hydro and nuclear projects are Superpowering Ontario's economy and creating jobs for generations.",
    "Construction on our Darlington Refurbishment has been completed and the project is set to be delivered under budget, ahead of schedule!",
    "Discover our innovative energy education program, created in collaboration with the Ontario Science Centre and Ontario Tech University.",
    "OPG will begin working with the Town of Port Hope and First Nations to explore new nuclear generation at our Wesleyville site.",
    "As Ontario's largest low-carbon electricity generator, Ontario Power Generation (OPG) invests in local economies and employs thousands of people across Ontario. Together with our family of companies, we are leading the development of new clean technologies, advancing electrification initiatives, and refurbishing our existing assets – all to power the demands of a growing clean economy for decades to come.",
    "Calling all innovators, changemakers, disruptors, and leaders. Be part of a once-in-a-century energy transition and help us electrify life.",
    "OPG's road map for how we intend to work in partnership with Indigenous communities, businesses, and organizations to advance Reconciliation."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://ca.linkedin.com/company/ontario-power-generation",
    "x": "https://x.com/opg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:opg-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:opg-site",
      "title": "Home – OPG",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:openstar-technologies",
   "slug": "openstar-technologies",
   "name": "OpenStar Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:levitated-dipole",
     "label": "Levitated dipole",
     "full": "Levitated dipole",
     "definition": "Confinement around a single magnetically levitated superconducting ring, modelled on how planetary magnetospheres hold plasma.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "OpenStar’s mission is to deliver clean, abundant, and available fusion energy to the world.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8cc8bd7b8535bf2c1c676deceb0e2d4ebe9120609179613b95a0094a39b801f3.svg",
    "alt": "OpenStar Technologies",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6473d1660b2c1f2c3780dfdc/6482556f8b5294df7f7a3b1a_Logo%20Horizontal%20-%20White%20Text.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/5dd26cfbea045591f9c061fc154ed24ea928e6bf2b9cdf3a1bdc72733ae5344f.webp",
    "alt": "OpenStar Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6473d1660b2c1f2c3780dfdc/649118021339581aa22a03df_Open%20Graph%20Icon%20Logo.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Founded in Wellington, New Zealand - OpenStar has assembled a team of the world's best and brightest to revive the levitated dipole concept. Having achieved first plasma in just two years on a tight budget, the team is eager to push fusion technology forward.",
    "Thomas co-founded OpenStar out of the Robinson Research Institute with the belief that fusion energy could be built faster and cheaper than anyone thought possible. He built the plasma physics team that proved it, and now leads product development and strategic partnerships as OpenStar moves toward commercial fusion.",
    "A Fellow of the Royal Society New Zealand Te Apārangi, Professor Badcock has over 30 years of applied R&D experience, and is a globally recognised expert in superconducting systems and electric machines. As Chief Engineer (Machines) and Professor at the Robinson Research Institute, he has led pioneering work in high-temperature superconducting dynamos, propulsion systems, and compact fusion applications."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Ratu Mataira",
     "role": "Founder, Chief Executive Officer",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Thomas Berry",
     "role": "Co-founder, ChIef Product Officer",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Darren Garnier",
     "role": "Chief Science Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rod Badcock",
     "role": "Chief Technology Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nicole Ferguson",
     "role": "VP - Finance"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ben Taylor-Bryant",
     "role": "VP - Investor Relations"
    },
    {
     "name": "Patrick Coulson",
     "role": "VP - Tahi"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gabriel Bioletti",
     "role": "Director - People"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:levitated-dipole",
     "label": "Levitated dipole",
     "full": "Levitated dipole",
     "definition": "Confinement around a single magnetically levitated superconducting ring, modelled on how planetary magnetospheres hold plasma.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-levitated-dipole",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/openstar-technologies"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.openstar.tech/",
   "country": "NZ",
   "city": "Wellington",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:openstar-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:openstar-technologies-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:openstar-site",
      "title": "OpenStar Technologies",
      "url": "https://www.openstar.tech/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Levitated dipole",
      "id": "approach:levitated-dipole",
      "count": 1
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:optoman",
   "slug": "optoman",
   "name": "Optoman",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/84245b92c616399b98699a4c063b3e420ce19ea5cbd49991e6195547fd80f431.svg",
    "alt": "Optoman",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.optoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/70651cdaea780d7976204bad968935903ace812ca5349cac8128ab3249905230.webp",
    "alt": "Optoman — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.optoman.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/new-website-products-77.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Struggling with coating stability in high-power lasers? OPTOMAN optical mirrors deliver ultra-low absorption IBS coatings and long-term performance reliability.",
    "OPTOMAN helps us to scale our business. From standard mirrors to custom coatings - OPTOMAN delivers the highest quality with fast response times.",
    "Our high-repetition-rate laser plasma accelerator requires very high pump energies in the amplification stages of the laser. Therefore, the optics used must not exhibit any degradation over long periods, including billions of shots. Thanks to OPTOMAN, this problem has been totally overcome. After months and even years of use, there is no sign of coating degradation, which is a sign of their good work.",
    "OPTOMAN’s 0-45° mirrors ULLM19 and dual-wavelength ultrafast mirrors (1030+515 nm) have been extremely useful to our work. Both products deliver exceptional performance and quality!",
    "OPTOMAN's expertise and reactivity have made them our trusted partner for developing dispersion-controlled optics at unique wavelengths.",
    "The OPTOMAN optics perform excellently in facilitating high-power, high-energy, and ultrafast Yb lasers, which provides a strong foundation for its application in high flux EUV generation and attosecond spectroscopy.",
    "OPTOMAN helped improving our 3 µm laser device efficiency due to the exceptional transmission performance of their coatings at that challenging wavelength.",
    "Our AI assistant will ask the same technical questions our engineers would normally ask by email, so we can understand your requirements from the start and prepare your quotation faster."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/optoman",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcL9i_7t0pwQWOPGSeVFunw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.optoman.com/",
   "country": "LT",
   "city": "Vilnius",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:optoman-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:optoman-site",
      "title": "OPTOMAN High Power Laser Optics & IBS Coatings",
      "url": "https://www.optoman.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:orano",
   "slug": "orano",
   "name": "Orano",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "MOX",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Major player in nuclear fuel cycle products and services, from mining to dismantling, conversion, enrichment, recycling, logistics and engineering.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/4b4f502cd882214f3559ff68a92c3255fc3faf16ca69df4ef243a8286954df82.png",
    "alt": "Orano",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.orano.group/orano/images/default-source/default-album/system/orano-logo-black45ba6dfee0744a7192abfcba9b8bf3cc_406e977b-4b29-435e-952c-a3a22f5d7a85.png?sfvrsn=68f19995_2",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/ceb1b0fa7f0ccc8c6274255ba05e0e94f598756636ad698a33ff846192401a70.webp",
    "alt": "Orano — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.orano.group/orano/images/default-source/mur-mosaique/mag-orano-2025-en.jpg?sfvrsn=99f3e4e2_6&Status=Master",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In our magazine, discover a group which is firmly embedded in the society of today and tomorrow.",
    "Our mining operations cover uranium exploration, production and marketing worldwide, as well as the remediation of former mining sites.",
    "Conversion involves purifying and processing uranium ore. This stage is carried out in our Philippe Coste conversion plant known for its modernity.",
    "Thanks to the performance of its la Hague and Melox plants, Orano is the recognized international leader in the reprocessing and recycling of used fuel.",
    "Orano has 50 years of experience in radioactive waste management and dismantling equipment at nuclear sites, or end-of-life facilities.",
    "Orano is a benchmark supplier in the field of operations support for nuclear sites: work-site logistics, specialized maintenance and radiological security.",
    "Throughout the fuel cycle, Orano provides its unique expertise in the design, certification and production of casks, as well as the associated transport.",
    "Orano Med – a subsidiary of Orano – is a company that brings together biotechnologies and nuclear technology to develop new therapies to fight cancer.",
    "The need for electricity has never been more significant in the world, and, at the same time, it has become crucial to limit our greenhouse gas emissions. Find out how nuclear energy answers these challenges and contributes to action against global warming! Or live the GO for Climate experience to compose the best possible energy mix to meet energy needs while creating a low-carbon world."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Chief Executive Officer",
     "role": "Nicolas MAES Director Representative of the French State Ro"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-mox",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/areva",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/Oranogroup"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.orano.group/en",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Châtillon",
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:orano-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:orano-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:orano-site",
      "title": "Orano | Major player in nuclear fuel cycle products and services",
      "url": "https://www.orano.group/en",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:osaka-university",
   "slug": "osaka-university",
   "name": "Osaka University",
   "aliases": [
    "OSAKA UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for GEKKO XII, LFEX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "gekko-xii",
     "name": "GEKKO XII",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "lfex",
     "name": "LFEX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:oxford-sigma",
   "slug": "oxford-sigma",
   "name": "Oxford Sigma",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "To deliver materials technology, materials solutions, and fusion design services in order to accelerate the commercialisation of fusion energy",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6b3d9dd6580958acc97dbd5c383d490aa2fb3fecf1bbc90be40103ee7f4f65ec.png",
    "alt": "Oxford Sigma",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://oxfordsigma.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/oxford-sigma-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4c52ed0d5d4f49854c772dce78f49b263aa4f33b1711c6d367186d1260126819.webp",
    "alt": "Oxford Sigma — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://oxfordsigma.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/oxford-sigma.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Oxford Sigma is an internationally recognised advanced materials company focused on fusion, nuclear, and defence systems. Founded in 2019, we were established to support the commercial deployment of fusion energy by addressing the critical challenge of developing sustainable, high-performance materials for extreme environments.",
    "We believe that the future of fusion energy, nuclear fission, and high-energy systems depends on materials that can withstand the harshest environments. By designing and validating these materials, we enable technologies that support energy security, national resilience, and climate action—always grounded in scientific integrity and engineering excellence.",
    "Our vision is to accelerate the deployment of energy and defence systems that strengthen energy security and national resilience. We focus on enabling commercialisation through leadership in international standardisation, the development of advanced materials for extreme radiation and temperature conditions, and strategic innovation in materials engineering.",
    "We pursue practical yet ambitious targets in materials selection and development for extreme environments—across fusion energy, advanced nuclear, and high-impact defence systems. Our approach is technology-agnostic and grounded in scientific rigor, engineering integrity, and pragmatic design. This enables us and our partners to make sound design choices, deliver advanced materials systems, and accelerate the de-risking of technology deployment.",
    "Mélanie leads Oxford Sigma’s commercial activities, spanning marketing, sales, product development, and pricing, while fostering strong stakeholder relationships. She is currently studying for an Executive MBA and holds an MEng in Mechanical Engineering from a French Engineering School and an MSc in Aerospace Vehicle Design from Cranfield University.",
    "Oxford Sigma have collected over 100 years of experience in fusion and closely related extreme environments. Across our domain expertise, we cover the fusion materials, processing, application, testing and simulation spaces.",
    "Partnerships and collaborations are at the core of our ethos. Fusion and other extreme environment challenges are unlikely to be solved in isolation. ​",
    "​S ee our latest updates on our progression for more details on our current partnerships. Contact us if you would like to partner to solve a challenge with materials. ​",
    "At Oxford Sigma, we deliver advanced materials technology and engineering solutions that accelerate the commercialisation of fusion energy and other extreme environment applications. Our core strengths include:",
    "We design, assess, and deploy next-generation materials built to perform in the world’s harshest environments. Our expertise spans fusion, nuclear, and high-performance industrial sectors.",
    "We lead pioneering research and development programmes that push the boundaries of materials science and manufacturing. Our work is grounded in robust engineering and materials substantiation, ensuring that innovations are not only novel but also technically and commercially viable.",
    "We rigorously test and validate advanced materials to ensure performance under extreme thermal, mechanical, and radiation conditions. Oxford Sigma also leads the development of international standards, helping shape the frameworks that govern the future of fusion and advanced materials technologies.",
    "Oxford Sigma has been awarded the Ministry of Defence Employer Recognition Scheme (ERS) Gold Award, recognising its outstanding commitment to supporting the Armed Forces community.",
    "Oxford Sigma has commissioned in-house manufacturing capabilities for advanced materials, enabling rapid iteration, scale-up, and supply.",
    "Oxford Sigma, in partnership with the Rockwood Group, is delivering a Sub Scale Model Coil for UK Fusion Energy that will enable critical magnet testing for STEP and enable delivery of the first STEP technical milestone of the UK Fusion Strategy in 2026."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://oxfordsigma.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Oxford",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name",
     "lifecycle.foundedDate"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Founding year 2019 extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own archived page, from the sentence: \"founded in 2019, we were established to support the commercial deployment of fusion energy by addressing the critical challenge of developing sustainable, high-performance materials for extreme environments.\".",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:oxford-sigma-site",
      "title": "Oxford Sigma tackles energy security and climate change by accelerating the commercialisation of fusion energy",
      "url": "https://oxfordsigma.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:pacific-fusion",
   "slug": "pacific-fusion",
   "name": "Pacific Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Pacific Fusion was founded in 2023 with the mission to power the world with abundant, affordable, clean energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/d1359f2facd81ca9775870d1b2c2ac98de2d52545aa3ab55188818c0ec515d47.svg",
    "alt": "Pacific Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.pacificfusion.com/favicon.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/01cb4a33d0753d44def2ae3e4e58588929f06219da8b94057593a77032d9457e.webp",
    "alt": "Pacific Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://pacific-fusion.transforms.svdcdn.com/production/PF-Social-Share-Image_2024-11-04-133838_vcio.jpg?w=1199&h=627&auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=crop&dm=1730727544&s=50d3d842d99c723432a9a87ffafa7403",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our technology builds on proven inertial fusion concepts demonstrated at US National Laboratories to provide an affordable, practical, and scalable fusion system.",
    "Our modular pulser lets us optimize for a wide range of target designs, suitable for low-cost power and heat at different scales.",
    "But for fusion power to be commercially viable, we need an approach that combines established science, practical engineering, and affordable manufacturing.",
    "After decades of investment by the US government, the US National Laboratories in 2022 achieved major advances in inertial fusion performance — with both pulsed lasers and pulsed magnetic drivers.",
    "At Pacific Fusion, we’re building on this remarkable progress to construct a high-gain pulsed magnetic fusion system.",
    "Our system is highly modular, enabling affordable manufacturing and rapid iteration. It uses common materials, simplifying supply chains. It’s made of three parts:"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
     "label": "Magneto-inertial",
     "full": "Magneto-inertial",
     "definition": "Compression of a magnetised plasma; sits between MCF and ICF in density and timescale.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-magneto-inertial",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/pacificfusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.pacificfusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:pacific-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:pacific-fusion-site",
      "title": "Pacific Fusion – Powering a prosperous planet",
      "url": "https://www.pacificfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 900000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Pacific Fusion is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing magneto-inertial.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $900m across 1 round, which ranks 2 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Fuse Energy",
     "slug": "fuse-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helicity Space",
     "slug": "helicity-space",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "fuse-energy",
     "name": "Fuse Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helicity-space",
     "name": "Helicity Space",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/2970a40f4e8bf5a109694d4b367e291216f5723d25082644c3f6b14c14c749f1.webp",
     "via": "Magneto-inertial"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magneto-inertial",
      "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:pakistan-atomic-energy-commission",
   "slug": "pakistan-atomic-energy-commission",
   "name": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
   "aliases": [
    "PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "PK",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for GLAST-III, MT-1, MT-2, PST, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "glast-iii",
     "name": "GLAST-III",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "mt-1",
     "name": "MT-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "mt-2",
     "name": "MT-2",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "pst",
     "name": "PST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Planned",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 4 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 14,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:glast-iii-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:glast-iii",
     "subjectName": "GLAST-III",
     "subjectSlug": "glast-iii",
     "operator": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.002,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:glast-iii-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:glast-iii",
     "subjectName": "GLAST-III",
     "subjectSlug": "glast-iii",
     "operator": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.0012,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:mt-1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:mt-1",
     "subjectName": "MT-1",
     "subjectSlug": "mt-1",
     "operator": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.015,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:mt-1-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:mt-1",
     "subjectName": "MT-1",
     "subjectSlug": "mt-1",
     "operator": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.008,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:pst-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:pst",
     "subjectName": "PST",
     "subjectSlug": "pst",
     "operator": "Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.31,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 9,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:peak-nano",
   "slug": "peak-nano",
   "name": "Peak Nano",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Peak Nano’s NanoPlex™ nanolayered films and optics enhance performance across the power grid, fusion, EVs, aerospace, defense, and other critical industries.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8045e2b1f2c01a6df53c6fe5db329e11f9cc80d953a7f8e358fc2d8788266329.svg",
    "alt": "Peak Nano",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.peaknano.com/hubfs/Logos/peak-nano-logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4f2533911b6eef8615dfc88fdf17e52873ffd6391c08e124ed159e1b633dfab0.webp",
    "alt": "Peak Nano — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.peaknano.com/hubfs/2025%20Redesign/images/featured%20images/homepage-featured-image.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We specialize in nanolayered capacitor films and protective metamaterials that deliver unmatched performance, reliability, and supply chain resilience. Our proprietary AI-driven design software and advanced U.S. manufacturing capabilities allow us to engineer next-gen materials that:",
    "All Peak Nano products are engineered and manufactured in the United States with supply chains sourced from allied nations. As the only U.S. company producing both NanoPlex™ HDC and LDF capacitor films, and BOPP we are uniquely positioned to solve component shortages affecting utilities, data centers, defense, and clean energy.",
    "What began as a research breakthrough has become a cross-sector commercial platform. We’ve translated science into scalable solutions that empower global customers to:",
    "Peak was awarded the Silver Edison Award for developing our Nanolayer LGRIN lenses.",
    "Peak researchers and engineers have been granted over twenty U.S. patents since our founding in 2016 for our advanced work in metamaterials.",
    "Connect with a Peak Nano expert to see how our solutions can help you unlock new levels of performance.",
    "At Peak Nano, we don’t just create metamaterials - we engineer breakthroughs. Our patented NanoPlex ™ technology is already driving real-world impact by protecting nations, strengthening energy infrastructure, and advancing critical industries."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Jim Welsh",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Chad Lewis",
     "role": "President"
    },
    {
     "name": "Casey Fisher",
     "role": "Chief Operating Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "John M. Prewitt",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Michael Ponting",
     "role": "Chief Scientific Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Shaun Walsh",
     "role": "Chief Marketing Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Adin Pfeuffer",
     "role": "VP of Programs"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Mason Wolak",
     "role": "VP of Capacitor Development"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tyson Voelkel",
     "role": "Board Member"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dave Pelizzon",
     "role": "Board Member"
    },
    {
     "name": "Harold Ruf",
     "role": "Board Member"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stanton D. Ray",
     "role": "Board Member"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/peak-nano",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/PeakNanoCorp",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@PeakNanoCorp",
    "github": "https://github.com/adobe-accessibility"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.peaknano.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Valley View",
   "founded": "2016",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name",
     "lifecycle.foundedDate"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:peak-nano-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Founding year 2016 extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own archived page, from the sentence: \"founded in 2016, peak nano is an advanced materials company transforming the future of energy, defense, and infrastructure through breakthrough metamaterial science.\". Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:peak-nano-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:peak-nano-site",
      "title": "Peak Nano | NanoPlex Metamaterials for Peak Performance",
      "url": "https://www.peaknano.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:photonics-industries",
   "slug": "photonics-industries",
   "name": "Photonics Industries",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Supplier of diode pumped solid-state lasers in nanosecond and picosecond pulse widths for scientific and industrial use.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/01154e7e09e44a2a1f8e6612b20740491aad4ab8afbce716a6267168d09bcde6.png",
    "alt": "Photonics Industries",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.photonix.com/wp-content/themes/maxcanvas_child/images/logo2.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Photonics Industries International, Inc. is the pioneer of intracavity harmonic lasers , and manufactures a wide range of lasers in the nanosecond , sub-nanosecond , picosecond , and femtosecond regimes for industrial microprocessing systems and scientific research applications.",
    "Photonics Industries is a privately-held company, with manufacturing and headquarters in Ronkonkoma, New York ( Lasers Made in USA: 1800 Ocean Ave, Ronkonkoma, New York 11779, USA).",
    "Founded in January 1993 by Dr. Yusong Yin , Photonics Industries introduced its original second harmonic Nd:YLF laser operated at greater than 20 millijoules per pulse at 1 kilohertz 527 nanometers in 1993, and the first 10 watt solid-state ultraviolet lasers in 1997.",
    "Photonics Industries is one of the largest laser manufacturers in the world, with its headquarters and state-of-the-art manufacturing facility located in New York ( Lasers Made in USA: 1800 Ocean Ave, Ronkonkoma, New York 11779, USA). Our manufacturing facility is 67,500 square feet, with ability to ramp for the volume needs of our customers.",
    "Photonics Industries global presence includes facilities in Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and China; as well as an international network .",
    "Photonics Industries has applications lab capabilities for sample processing to immediately assist in feasibility studies for our customers. To further assist our customers in the journey for the right laser source, we offer an extensive demo program where the customer can prove a Photonics Industries laser source into their system. Inquire with a Photonics Industries representative for more information .",
    "Photonics Industries headquarters purchased a new 67,000 ft 2 headquarters building in Ronkonkoma, New York; a threefold increase in building space; and 8,000 ft 2 of new clean room facilities.",
    "Installation of just under 400kW of solar panels on the roof of Photonics Industries headquarters and manufacturing in Ronkonkoma, New York.",
    "Installation of a novel geo-thermal system, eliminating the need for any refrigeration systems and enabling the use of more efficient water-to-water chillers for our extensive laser manufacturing and test facilities.",
    "Photonics Industries’ high pulse energy DM Series lasers were used as the pump source that ultimately lead to the generation of record-breaking ultrashort pulses of 53 attoseconds.",
    "Introduction of Photonics Industries’ first industrial femtosecond lasers, the FS Series.",
    "Photonics Industries (PI) celebrates its 30th year in business reflecting on its immense contributions as the leader of the diode pumped solid state laser revolution. Photonics Industries is The Pioneer of Intracavity Solid-State Harmonic Lasers , an advent that enabled the mass manufacturability of flat panel TVs and cell phones ushering in the new era of the Information Age that we live in today!",
    "Ronkonkoma, NY – Photonics Industries International Inc., a global leader in diode pumped solid-state laser technology, today announced the launch of the DP MAX Series, a new family of diode pulse pumped, Q-switched nanosecond lasers designed for high-energy industrial and scientific applications requiring stability, efficiency, and long-term reliability. DP MAX is a modern, sealed, monolithic laser platform […]",
    "Photonics Industries International Inc., the global leader in advanced diode-pumped solid-state laser technology, today announced a major performance enhancement to its popular DX-355-50 nanosecond laser. The upgraded model now delivers 50 W of UV output at 100 kHz, offering significantly higher throughput, improved process stability, and broader compatibility with next-generation micromachining applications. Building on the […]",
    "Ronkonkoma – July 14, 2025: Photonics Industries International Inc., the global leader in diode-pumped ultrafast laser technology, proudly introduces the FS-1030-200, the newest flagship in its FS Series of femtosecond lasers. This model delivers up to 200W of average power and over 1.5 mJ of single-pulse energy at 1030 nm, packaged in a compact, all-in-one, […]"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:lasers",
     "label": "Lasers and optics",
     "full": "Lasers and optics",
     "definition": "Laser drivers and optics. For inertial confinement the laser IS the machine, and its wall-plug efficiency sets the ceiling on any plant.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-lasers",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/photonics-industries-inc",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/PhotonicsInd",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCN192LEfd4AM7ivh2RdKhow"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.photonix.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:photonics-industries-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:photonics-industries-site: cat:lasers (\"femtosecond laser\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:photonics-industries-site",
      "title": "Photonics Industries International Inc. | Home",
      "url": "https://www.photonix.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:pranos-fusion",
   "slug": "pranos-fusion",
   "name": "Pranos Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Pranos.com is for sale on Spaceship. Secure checkout and quick transfer. See all purchase options. No hidden fees.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/f364f79042fbfe4a9276fa39e7126516f11551f6e2eed8dd213ece3969bf493a.svg",
    "alt": "Pranos Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://forsale.spaceship-cdn.com/static/latest/5.latest/assets/fonts/spaceship-logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://pranos.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"fusion\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:pranos-fusion",
      "title": "Pranos.com for sale | Spaceship.com",
      "url": "https://pranos.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:princeton-fusion-systems",
   "slug": "princeton-fusion-systems",
   "name": "Princeton Fusion Systems",
   "aliases": [
    "PRINCETON FUSION SYSTEMS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for PFRC, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "pfrc",
     "name": "PFRC",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:princeton-plasma-physics-laboratory",
   "slug": "princeton-plasma-physics-laboratory",
   "name": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
   "aliases": [
    "PRINCETON PLASMA PHYSICS LABORATORY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for NSTX-U, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "nstx-u",
     "name": "NSTX-U",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "tftr",
     "name": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Shut down",
     "measurements": 6
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 11,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 790000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1995-02-17",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "83546",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 83546, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 43,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1995-02-17",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "83546",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 83546, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 66000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1995-02-17",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "83546",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 83546, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.28,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1995-02-17",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "83546",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 83546, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-lawson-gain-plasma",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:gain-plasma",
     "metricLabel": "Q_plasma",
     "metricFull": "Plasma gain (Q_plasma)",
     "denominator": "External heating power coupled into the plasma",
     "numerator": "Fusion power produced",
     "value": 0.28,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1994-05-27",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "76778",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Scientific gain Q_sci for shot 76778, from Table 4 of Wurzel & Hsu. Recorded as PLASMA gain: this is a magnetic-confinement device, so the denominator is external heating power coupled into the plasma, not laser energy on a target.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:nstx-u-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:nstx-u",
     "subjectName": "NSTX-U",
     "subjectSlug": "nstx-u",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:nstx-u-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:nstx-u",
     "subjectName": "NSTX-U",
     "subjectSlug": "nstx-u",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tftr-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:tftr",
     "subjectName": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
     "subjectSlug": "tftr",
     "operator": "Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 510000000,
     "unit": "K",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "PPPL: \"a plasma temperature of 510 million degrees centigrade -- the highest ever produced in a laboratory\". No date is given on the page, so none is recorded. Roughly 44 keV. PEAK, not sustained — the distinction the registry requires.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:pppl-tftr",
        "title": "Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor",
        "url": "https://www.pppl.gov/tokamak-fusion-test-reactor",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:proxima-fusion",
   "slug": "proxima-fusion",
   "name": "Proxima Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We are Europe's fastest-growing fusion startup, building the first generation of fusion power plants using quasi-isodynamic (QI) stellarators—the clearest, most robust path to putting fusion on the grid.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
    "alt": "Proxima Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/65b10cc303e570e609b235c8/65b10cc303e570e609b23618_Asset%205.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/75af6e6f1c91a061461544c2cff53d0046434d724dfad79e1e2b5f6acebd0576.webp",
    "alt": "Proxima Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/65b10cc303e570e609b235c8/683da92aca71d268d0b8e972_Copy%20of%202025-02-05_Proxima_Fusion_FV_0248-min%20(1).webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our cloud-based stellarator optimization and design framework, StarFinder, allows us to rapidly iterate on QI stellarator designs at lower costs and higher speed than ever before.",
    "Proxima Fusion is developing quasi-isodynamic (QI) stellarators, a magnetic confinement approach in which toroidal currents cancel out to zero, resulting in uniquely robust features. W7-X is an invaluable prototype and testbed for this concept.",
    "The scientific basis for QI stellarators has been spearheaded by our partners at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (for example, Helander & Nührenberg, PPCF 2009 and Goodman, Xanthopoulos, Plunk et al., PRX Energy 2024). We believe that QI stellarators using high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets offer the clearest path to putting fusion on the grid.",
    "Our peer-reviewed fusion power plant concept, Stellaris, has been published in Fusion Engineering and Design. Stellaris is the first stellarator concept to integrate electromagnetic, structural, thermal, and neutronics simulations, resulting in a fully coherent design.",
    "Proxima Fusion GmbH, Flößergasse 2, 81369 München, Deutschland Eingetragen beim Amtsgericht München unter HRB 283423, Geschäftsführer Dr. Francesco Sciortino, Lucio Milanese Registered at the District Court of Munich under HRB 283423, Managing Directors Dr. Francesco Sciortino, Lucio Milanese",
    "We believe that fusion has the potential to provide safe, clean, and abundant energy to humanity. That’s why we're taking the technical approach with the clearest path to grid deployment.",
    "Our team of 150+ world-class scientists, engineers, and operators has been assembled from some of the world’s most innovative companies and institutions, including the Max Planck IPP, MIT, SpaceX, Tesla, McLaren, Google X, TUM, EPFL, Stanford, KIT, Harvard, and Cambridge.",
    "We work closely with world-leading fusion research institutions, including the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (IPP) and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), leveraging decades of research and experience from the European fusion ecosystem.",
    "Martin Kubie is Chief Engineer and co-founder of Proxima Fusion. Martin has architected and led engineering projects for companies at the frontier of science and technology including in Formula 1 for McLaren Racing and at the Google X spin-off Wing, deploying one of the world's largest fleets of autonomous delivery drones. At Proxima, Martin is now leading the engineering teams that combine rapid prototyping with simulation- and ML-driven design.",
    "Jonathan Schilling is Head of Labs and co-founder of Proxima Fusion. Jonathan has hands-on experience in building advanced models for magnetic confinement fusion experiments, with expertise including experimental plasma physics, theoretical plasma physics, electrical engineering and mechanical engineering. Prior to co-founding Proxima Fusion, Jonathan was a Doctoral Researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (IPP), where he analyzed plasma behavior in the record-breaking experiments of Wendelstein 7-X.",
    "We are tackling the full breadth of stellarator power plant design, focusing on a simulation-first and rapid prototyping-led approach.",
    "We are working with energy companies and key technologies suppliers across Europe to bring this vision to reality.",
    "We work closely with world-leading industrial partners and public institutions, leveraging decades of research and experience from the European fusion ecosystem.",
    "We're leveraging decades of research in magnetic confinement fusion, combining advances in stellarator optimization, computational design, and high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet technology with the expertise behind the record-breaking W7-X stellarator at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (IPP)."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/proximafusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@proximafusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.proximafusion.com/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Munich",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:proxima-fusion-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:proxima-fusion-site",
      "title": "Proxima Fusion | Building stellarators to power the future",
      "url": "https://www.proximafusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 140400000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Proxima Fusion is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $140m across 1 round, which ranks 8 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:pulsar-fusion",
   "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
   "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Clean space propulsion systems & services company delivering intelligent propulsion now and creating the future through fusion applications.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/43f15342df7745081afad7f1f3a93851a241aa120ae33b616f49313fe5b780f7.svg",
    "alt": "Pulsar Fusion",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://pulsarfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/pulsar-logotype.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b7965e5b874f90ec0fafd33f02f1a1763151c6784e4a32bf1eede8c21147f52e.webp",
    "alt": "Pulsar Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://pulsarfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/shutterstock_534785338-4.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "To leave our planetary neighbourhood and to live on other worlds, a propulsion and power source that delivers at scale is needed: fusion is the best choice.",
    "We are creating an ecosystem of propulsion systems and services that addresses current market demand and enables the deployment of fusion systems in the near future.",
    "Get a glimpse into the future of propulsion with Pulsar Fusion’s Sunbird Fusion Drive.",
    "Our clean room ensures a controlled environment with minimal contaminants, crucial for precision manufacturing and assembly. Additionally, our vacuum chambers provide the necessary conditions to simulate space environments and test the performance of electric propulsion systems."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/applied-fusion-company",
    "x": "https://x.com/pulsarfusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZgHhaqcnhB7Gn1Bl8iCczg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://pulsarfusion.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"fusion propulsion\" in UK. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:pulsar-fusion: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:pulsar-fusion",
      "title": "Pulsar Fusion | Clean in-space propulsion systems",
      "url": "https://pulsarfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:quantum-leap-energy",
   "slug": "quantum-leap-energy",
   "name": "Quantum Leap Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Powering nuclear renaissance with critical materials and capabilities across the nuclear fuel cycle – conversion, enrichment, deconversion & waste treatment.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6abd7c9bb2c79c30b87b59c5534fcc068c992f00b5e1d8009048569c6ef1e8c5.svg",
    "alt": "Quantum Leap Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.qleapenergy.com/_next/static/media/logo.e764d36f.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/1ddba3b9b34fc73b9de2a4327369bc04c710372ca13e9eb344405c17b1943e90.webp",
    "alt": "Quantum Leap Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.qleapenergy.com/_next/static/media/opengraph-image.276665f5.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Quantum Leap Energy (QLE) plans to deliver secure, reliable nuclear materials through proprietary enrichment technologies and a robust supply chain. We are developing a scalable and agile solution to meet the world’s accelerating nuclear energy needs.",
    "Our Aerodynamic Separation Process (ASP) and Quantum Enrichment (QE) Technology are targeting to deliver higher selectivity, enabling faster, more efficient isotope production versus incumbent technology.",
    "Our technology will be flexibly situated, with plans for rapid capacity expansion, enabling faster deployment compared to traditional centrifuge technology.",
    "We expect to expand our capabilities across the nuclear fuel cycle, including conversion, enrichment, deconversion, and waste treatment, with the intent of optimizing costs.",
    "By applying advanced technologies, we aim to increase the availability and reliability of enriched materials while strengthening domestic supply and reducing foreign dependence.",
    "We believe our technologies will be capable of enriching uranium and lithium through further development.",
    "We believe our superior modular design, low capital cost, and fast construction cycle as compared to traditional processes, allows for easy plant expansion.",
    "Our proprietary gas-based isotope technology with minimal moving parts, offers lower capital and operating costs than centrifuges.",
    "Mr. Cunniffe has served as our Chief Financial Officer since October 2025. Prior to joining QLE, from April 2023 to October 2025, Mr. Cunniffe served as Managing Director, UK at Danforth Advisors, a life science financial strategy consultancy.",
    "As Chief Technology Officer of Quantum Leap Energy, Nate Salpeter leads technology optimization, rapid learning cycles, and disciplined de-risking efforts to advance QLE's clean energy innovations.",
    "We’re committed to clear dialogue, strong collaboration, and advancing the future of nuclear energy with confidence and integrity. Reach out to us today."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:enrichment",
     "label": "Enrichment",
     "full": "Enrichment",
     "definition": "Raising the fissile fraction of uranium. The chokepoint of the fission fuel cycle, and the step with the heaviest non-proliferation constraints.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-enrichment",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/quantum-leap-energy-qle"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.qleapenergy.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041305, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:qleapenergy-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Conversion, enrichment, deconversion and waste treatment across the nuclear fuel cycle. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:qleapenergy-com: cat:enrichment (\"enrichment\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:qleapenergy-com",
      "title": "Quantum Leap Energy | Materials that power the future",
      "url": "https://www.qleapenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:radiant-nuclear",
   "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
   "name": "Radiant",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Radiant Nuclear: Making Nuclear Power Portable",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
    "alt": "Radiant",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.radiantnuclear.com/assets/static/favicon.f22e9f3.a8b122c6995dfc0e306c0ddb5c287715.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/bc6938954a0549d68ca27ceae14a8bcbaf91955a97612301538981f76fa6b2d6.webp",
    "alt": "Radiant — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.radiantnuclear.com/assets/img/animations/01/0023.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Hundreds of units can autonomously operate with data streaming back to Radiant’s centralized 24/7 fleet monitoring system tracking the health of each reactor."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/r-a-d-i-a-n-t",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/RadiantNuclear",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5Jwv84wlCkqnUX7HnGoYAA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.radiantnuclear.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "El Segundo",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:radiant-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:radiant-site",
      "title": "Homepage - Radiant Nuclear",
      "url": "https://www.radiantnuclear.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Radiant is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:radiasoft",
   "slug": "radiasoft",
   "name": "RadiaSoft",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/d06df7997a347bfc7895899b32cb2d26c4bef55e4bb77ef530d63874eea88623.png",
    "alt": "RadiaSoft",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.radiasoft.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/logo1-1.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Incorporated on August 12, 2013, and based in Boulder, Colorado, at the foot of the Rocky Mountains, RadiaSoft is a science consulting firm with roots in beam and accelerator physics research. Today, we do $4M of contract R&D annually for a range of clients, including the federal government, national labs, and universities.",
    "Our many happy customers and collaborators include Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, RadiaBeam Technologies LLC, Argonne National Laboratory, SLAC National Accelerator Lab, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Texas A&M University, and UCLA.",
    "You might know us better as active participants in the U.S. Government’s Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program, with numerous SBIR awards under our belt and projects funded by the Departments of Energy and Defense and other organizations. Current and past project topics include high-energy physics simulation, particle accelerator control systems, proton cancer therapy modeling, and more.",
    "None of this would be possible without our stellar team. Our research scientists are experts in the parallel simulation of high-power beams, plasmas, laser pulses, and associated radiation sources. Our software development team designs intuitive browser-based GUIs for technical applications and has extensive expertise in wrapping legacy software via application containers. Our consultants bring additional scientific or software expertise on demand.",
    "We believe that researchers and scientists need the right tools to be innovative, to make impactful discoveries. That’s why we brought scientific computing to the cloud with Sirepo , our open-source scientific framework. It makes high-quality scientific simulation codes accessible via browser-based GUIs. We’re continuously working to expand Sirepo’s supported codes in order to cover more research domains and simulations for scientists all over the globe.",
    "Our services integrate high-performance computing with real-time operations to maximize facility reliability and efficiency.",
    "RadiaSoft is a leader in accelerator system design and optimization. We support commissioning and new facility design for national laboratories, universities and industry.",
    "With no downloads or installations, Sirepo runs on our high-performance computing environment right from a browser. Design linacs, magnets, X-rays and more. Get started today and explore what Sirepo can do for you.",
    "RadiaSoft provides simulation and high performance computing expertise to support medical physics. Our team applies advanced computational frameworks for radiation safety and shielding design, beam dynamics, and control system integration.",
    "Our research scientists, software developers, and support staff are world-class experts in their fields.",
    "In addition to our internal team, we rely on our strong ongoing partnerships with others."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/radiasoft-llc",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXf_wFQsBhsrHMEcLhVjUCA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.radiasoft.net/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:radiasoft-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:radiasoft-site",
      "title": "RadiaSoft &#8211; Bringing Scientific Computing to the Cloud",
      "url": "https://www.radiasoft.net/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:realta-fusion",
   "slug": "realta-fusion",
   "name": "Realta Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:mirror",
     "label": "Magnetic mirror",
     "full": "Magnetic mirror",
     "definition": "Plasma trapped between two regions of strong magnetic field that reflect particles back. Simple and linear, but historically leaky at the ends.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Realta Fusion is unlocking the limitless potential of humanity, while addressing the threat of climate change, by developing economic, zero-carbon energy to be used anywhere in the world, for everyone in the world.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/91884f5dc82e86d2e6701e396d0747b07761da5a21ae3c7071a86e69c236017b.png",
    "alt": "Realta Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://i0.wp.com/realtafusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/footer-logo.png?w=1066&ssl=1",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/9bcc82d42a575e0a975c76189768290f9634d5d25ca64a4ec191d6176fabbf66.webp",
    "alt": "Realta Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://realtafusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Logosun.001.jpeg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our magnetic mirror confines a plasma between two high field superconducting magnets.",
    "Connect with us! Learn more about our technology and share your interest in future partnering opportunities."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:mirror",
     "label": "Magnetic mirror",
     "full": "Magnetic mirror",
     "definition": "Plasma trapped between two regions of strong magnetic field that reflect particles back. Simple and linear, but historically leaky at the ends.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-mirror",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/realta-fusion",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/RealtaFusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@RealtaFusion"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://realtafusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Madison",
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:realta-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:realta-site",
      "title": "Realta Fusion | Compact, Scalable, Modular – CoSMo fusion™ – energy systems",
      "url": "https://realtafusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 0,
    "equityDeals": 0,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Realta Fusion is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing magnetic mirror.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
     "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
     "country": "SE",
     "approach": "Magnetic mirror",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "novatron-fusion-group",
     "name": "Novatron Fusion Group",
     "country": "SE",
     "logo": "/logos/11f401bad01d02c091e53967ec5200558639e958a7868850c87801d223cd1295.webp",
     "via": "Magnetic mirror"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Magnetic mirror",
      "id": "approach:mirror",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:renaissance-fusion",
   "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
   "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Renaissance Fusion, France and Italy",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
    "alt": "Renaissance Fusion",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/634e5ea0ef0229323101ddba/49da8aaf-48d9-4f4d-8e53-1300bdc3c8a4/header_logo.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/1c8e289f0161ba2908eac6c6d95f6bf5797208bd32ca85a5e5bfa57767d50926.webp",
    "alt": "Renaissance Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/634e5ea0ef0229323101ddba/t/690c6d4df5e03b6b9ab3343f/1770898423680/STELLARATOR_FINAL+%281%29.00_00_46_18.Still006-CMYK300Dpi.jpg?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "But not anymore, thanks to our unique technologies! Our simplifications have clear competitive advantages in the race to the first power-plant.",
    "We are proving that simple, elegant coils can generate complex magnetic fields. In other words, we decouple engineering from physics: we build 1D or 2D coils (typically on cylindrical surfaces, not necessarily of circular cross-section) to generate the 3D magnetic fields needed in stellarators and several spin-offs.",
    "Only High Temperature Superconductors (HTS) can generate the high magnetic fields needed to make fusion smaller and cheaper. The benefits are impressive: a 4x increase in magnetic field reduces the plasma volume by 256x. The problem is that these man-made materials are scarce and expensive, but at Renaissance Fusion we are skipping some intermediate steps (tapes, cables) and directly depositing and patterning HTS on large surfaces. It’s like changing paradigm from individual transistors to photolithography. We think it will be a big revolution.",
    "Our liquid Lithium-based walls stop 99.99% of the neutron energy before they can reach solid materials and make them radioactive. Brute force would require a 1.5 meter thick liquid wall. With clever materials, we do it in 40 cm.",
    "Thirdly, it breeds one of the fuels: Tritium. Our liquid materials allow Li tritide extraction by simple precipitation.",
    "We are the only magnetic fusion entity, public or private, that surrounds the plasma with a liquid wall thick enough to stop most neutrons. Surrounding the plasma is necessary because neutrons are emitted in all directions.",
    "We obtain this by circulating a small electric current (dashed line) in the liquid metal (blue), via electrodes (+,-). The current interacts with the strong magnetic field B that confines the plasma. As a result, the liquid metal injected from the top of a cylinder does not fall vertically, but along its solid walls, and shields them.",
    "We do the reverse: we adopt simple surfaces, at the cost of more complex current patterns on those surfaces. This cost is negligible for us: just a different programming of the laser engraving. The net result is leaner, faster, cheaper manufacturing, easier maintenance and transportability.",
    "We skip tapes and cables altogether and directly deposit the relevant films on large surfaces, then engrave them with a laser. The laser can draw complicated circuits, generating complex magnetic fields. Simple multi-layer deposition replaces tape stacking and multi-turns.",
    "Commissioned the MOCVD roll-to-roll system on a 20-m long, 24-cm wide Hastelloy tape. Commissioned our oxygen furnace.",
    "Commissioned the vacuum system of our first PVD machine, as well as its roll-to-roll system (on a 10 m long, 24 cm wide Hastelloy tape). Installed the fluid distribution lines and deposition systems.",
    "First in-house batch of GaInSn: we “cooked” the alloy in house as in “Breaking Bad”. This is the same material found in your mercury-free thermometer, in ml quantities, but we cooked tens of liters, in a brewery pot.",
    "Our first table-top liquid metal loop, built with parts from “Leroy Merlin” (a European “Home Depot”).",
    "Our first liquid metal pump built in-house, by arraying permanent magnets on a rotor, with a whooping 110 kW maximum power.",
    "Completed our in-house 3D free-surface Liquid Metal (LM) Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) code and successfully benchmarked it against experimental results. Now regularly used to predict and interpret LMMHD experiments.",
    "First levitation and control of a very thick liquid metal flow in a cylinder. The cylinder diameter (1 m) approaches reactor scales, and the flow thickness (10 cm of GaInSn, equivalent in mass to 120 cm of Li-LiH) exceed by 3.5x our reactor needs. Compared to Skyfall 1a, we also greatly reduced the fall of droplets that could radiatively collapse the plasma (“Skyfall 1b”).",
    "Identified two “finalist” solid materials that will withstand dynamic corrosion by hot liquid metals in our stellarator reactor (only few microns per day).",
    "Completed our first large Annular Linear Induction Pump (ALIP) for hot Sn, Li and other metals – the first company and one of only 2-3 organizations worldwide to ever build and ALIP of that scale and the first one, ever, capable of operating at up to 850 C."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/renaissance-fusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@renaissancefusion9131"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://renfusion.eu/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Grenoble",
   "founded": "2020",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:renaissance-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:renaissance-site",
      "title": "Renaissance Fusion",
      "url": "https://renfusion.eu/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Renaissance Fusion is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:research-instruments",
   "slug": "research-instruments",
   "name": "Research Instruments",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/48602fe856aa9f9f788769ff7894dba3f4135fe7ed9dce95b92f1afd2210d08f.jpeg",
    "alt": "Research Instruments",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.research-instruments.de/fileadmin/_processed_/c/e/csm_RI_Research_Instruments_Buidling_640c0d6c75.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4cc62b275a92f4d2a6187da1734491b338759be220b09e2acf921200f3b4f36c.webp",
    "alt": "Research Instruments — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.research-instruments.de/fileadmin/_processed_/7/0/csm_RI_Header_LandingPage_Linac_5b893ae7a2.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Over the years, we have developed substantial expertise in a variety of technologies and methods at RI. It is our goal to always find the best solutions for the challenges that you as a costumer pose.",
    "We build precision technologies that power discovery. With a hands-on mindset and a passion for solving hard problems, we partner with the pioneers of big science and industry. Learn more about our story, about who we are, where we work, and what drives us.",
    "We are looking for people with empathy and passion who are enthusiastic about technology and motivated to work with us on the research instruments of tomorrow.",
    "\"What motivates me especially is that we get to work on forward-looking projects with the latest technologies. That makes our work not only exciting but also meaningful – because we’re actively shaping the future.\""
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ri-research-instruments-gmbh",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9FN2FQgy357FnwYn_oqQ0Q"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.research-instruments.de/en/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:research-instruments-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:research-instruments-site",
      "title": "Start - RI Research Instruments GmbH",
      "url": "https://www.research-instruments.de/en/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
     "slug": "theva",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRUMPF",
     "slug": "trumpf",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Stuttgart",
     "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:rolls-royce-smr",
   "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
   "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Rolls-Royce SMR Ltd have designed a factory built nuclear power plant that will offer clean affordable energy for all.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Each Rolls-Royce SMR power station will produce enough stable, affordable and low carbon energy to power a million homes for at least 60 years – more than any other SMR.",
    "Energy security and net zero are key priorities for countries across the world, there is a global upsurge in demand for nuclear power with a host of nations – including the US, Canada, France, Japan and Sweden – pledging to triple nuclear capacity by 2050.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR is up to eighteen months ahead of competitors in any European regulatory process and, with this first mover advantage, is in pole position to become a world leader in SMR technology and the UK’s premier green export technology.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR has been named as the selected technology in the Great British Nuclear (GBE-N) small modular reactor (SMR) competition. The UK’s next generation of nuclear power stations will be designed and built by a British company, creating thousands of jobs, boosting the supply chain and creating growth for the economy.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR has achieved an incredible amount in a short space of time, establishing itself as Europe’s leading Small Modular Reactor technology. To celebrate our success so far, we’ve highlighted some of the most important milestones on our timeline.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR is named as the selected technology in the Great British Nuclear (GBN) small modular reactor (SMR) competition. The UK’s next generation of nuclear power stations will be designed and built by a British company, creating thousands of jobs, boosting the supply chain and creating growth for the economy.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR submits its tender response to Great British Nuclear as part of the process to select small modular reactor technologies for deployment in the UK.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR presses home advantage as it moves into Step three (the final step) of UK regulatory assessment – 18 months ahead of any other SMR design.",
    "Swedish multinational power company, Vattenfall, shortlists Rolls-Royce SMR as one of just two companies competing to potentially deploy a fleet of SMRs in Sweden.",
    "£multi-million facility in Sheffield opens to manufacture and test prototype modules for Rolls-Royce SMRs.",
    "Poland’s Ministry of Climate and Environment has issues a Decision in Principle endorsing Rolls-Royce SMR technology.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR has been successfully shortlisted in the first stage of the Great British Nuclear SMR technology selection process.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR progresses to Step two of the GDA, following the successful completion of the first step in the assessment by the UK’s independent nuclear regulators.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR’s nuclear power plant design enters the GDA process with its regulators – the Office for Nuclear Regulation, the Environment Agency and Natural Resources Wales.",
    "QIA joins Rolls-Royce Group, BNF Resources UK Ltd and Exelon Generation Ltd as shareholders in Rolls-Royce SMR. £280 million private investment, alongside £210 million of government grant funding, means the development phase of the Rolls-Royce SMR programme is fully funded.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR submits a design for entry to the UK’s Generic Design Assessment (GDA) regulatory process.",
    "Rolls-Royce SMR Limited is established, to bring forward and deliver at scale the next generation of low cost, low carbon nuclear power technology.",
    "New nuclear is an essential part of the clean energy system we are building, but it’s also an essential part of the kind of economy we are trying to build."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Derby",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:rr-smr-site",
      "title": "To Deliver Clean, Affordable Energy For All | Rolls-Royce SMR",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 1,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Rolls-Royce SMR is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB.",
    "1 regulatory milestone is tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:rosatom",
   "slug": "rosatom",
   "name": "Rosatom",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://rosatom.ru/en/index.html",
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"KLT-40S and RITM-200\" in Russia. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:rosatom",
      "title": "Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corporation",
      "url": "https://rosatom.ru/en/index.html",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
     "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ioffe Institute",
     "slug": "ioffe-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:saint-petersburg-state-university",
   "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
   "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
   "aliases": [
    "SAINT PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for GUTTA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "gutta",
     "name": "GUTTA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
     "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ioffe Institute",
     "slug": "ioffe-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rosatom",
     "slug": "rosatom",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:gutta-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:gutta",
     "subjectName": "GUTTA",
     "subjectSlug": "gutta",
     "operator": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.18,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:sandia-national-laboratories",
   "slug": "sandia-national-laboratories",
   "name": "Sandia National Laboratories",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "aliases": [
      "sheared-flow-stabilised Z-pinch"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Sandia National Laboratories is a multimission laboratory managed and operated by National Technology and Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of Honeywell International, Inc., for the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-NA-0003525.",
    "Sandia National Laboratories is operated and managed by National Technology and Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of Honeywell International, Inc. National Technology and Engineering Solutions of Sandia operates Sandia National Laboratories as a contractor for the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) and supports numerous federal, state, and local government agencies, companies, and organizations.",
    "In keeping with our vision to be the nation’s premier science and engineering laboratory for national security and technology innovation, we recruit the best and the brightest, equip them with world-class research tools and facilities, and provide opportunities to collaborate with technical experts from many different scientific disciplines.",
    "The excitement and importance of our work; an exemplary work environment; partnerships with academia, industry, and government; and our record of historic contributions help us attract exceptional staff. Our employees are recognized by their professional peers for their outstanding contributions.",
    "The Z machine’s role in solving the world’s energy challenges is directly tied to its fusion potential. With growing concerns about the health of our planet and escalating energy needs, the development of fusion technology is especially promising.",
    "Z is crucial to Sandia’s mission to ensure the reliability and safety of our nuclear stockpile as it ages – it allows scientists to study materials under conditions similar to those produced by the detonation of a nuclear weapon, and it produces key data used to validate physics models in computer simulations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Laura McGill",
     "role": "Laboratories Director Labs Director Laura McGill provides l"
    },
    {
     "name": "David Gibson",
     "role": "Deputy Laboratories Director – Chief Operating Officer Deput"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rita Gonzales",
     "role": "Deputy Laboratories Director – Nuclear Deterrence & Science "
    },
    {
     "name": "Deborah Frincke",
     "role": "Deputy Laboratories Director – Integrated Security Missions "
    },
    {
     "name": "Brad A. Boswell",
     "role": "Stockpile Systems and Chief Engineer for Nuclear Weapons Ass"
    },
    {
     "name": "Brian E. Carter",
     "role": "Executive Director & Chief Human Resources Officer Brian"
    },
    {
     "name": "William S. Elias II",
     "role": "Executive Director Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secre"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steve Girrens",
     "role": "oduction Associate Labs Director Nuclear Deterrence Componen"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jeff Heath",
     "role": "Associate Laboratories Director As Associate Laboratories Di"
    },
    {
     "name": "Justine Johannes",
     "role": "Associate Laboratories Director As the Associate Labs Direct"
    },
    {
     "name": "Douglas B. Kothe",
     "role": "ence and Technology and Chief Research Officer, Associate La"
    },
    {
     "name": "Josh Parsons",
     "role": "ervices, Associate Labs Director As Mission Services Associa"
    },
    {
     "name": "Toby Townsend",
     "role": "Associate Laboratories Director As Associate Labs Director f"
    },
    {
     "name": "John Zepper",
     "role": "y Engineering Executive Director, Chief Information Officer "
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:national-lab",
     "label": "National laboratory",
     "full": "National laboratory",
     "definition": "A state-funded laboratory operating at national scale, usually running facilities no single university could support.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-national-lab",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-z-pinch",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/sandia-national-laboratories",
    "x": "https://www.twitter.com/SandiaLabs"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Albuquerque",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Seed value recorded from outside knowledge to exercise the pipeline. NOT verified against the cited source. Requires provenance-auditor and fusion-physics-analyst before it may render as anything but claimed. Enriched from the archived capture src:z-machine-sandia: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:sandia-national-laboratories-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:z-machine-sandia",
      "title": "Z Pulsed Power Facility – Sandia National Laboratories",
      "url": "https://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "z-machine",
     "name": "Z Machine",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Z-pinch"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Sandia National Laboratories is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing z-pinch.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "LPP Fusion",
     "slug": "lpp-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "lpp-fusion",
     "name": "LPP Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/200e6af178cf1b919183a7e4242ed199503acc4c728baf2dc0bcefbcb06494f8.jpeg",
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    },
    {
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/cbac64bc33509cf15b77f5ca683ff5b806528ddcde97e98759347729e317bc52.png",
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Z-pinch",
      "id": "approach:z-pinch",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:schott",
   "slug": "schott",
   "name": "SCHOTT",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "SCHOTT is a leading international technology group in the areas of material innovations, specialty glass and glass-ceramics",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a7889cdb904cc2e5dcd57e455ae1a3844deb3fccd2d2fdf3987ff3d68860a7c1.svg",
    "alt": "SCHOTT",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://media.schott.com/api/public/content/9fe9280b0527439399b50e90ef46e520",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8e25d7d96b943768ebae1febf73593b4c165cf40cf51ed38ff9ff29ecb012c7b.webp",
    "alt": "SCHOTT — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://media.schott.com/api/public/content/ec074f113e72497487491c3b92e2b1d5?t=OnExW1200",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Stylish glass partition walls can really bring office spaces and commercial premises to life, creating a strong sense of esthetic identity. Whether smooth or profiled, they can also incorporate illuminating elements to add a real wow factor. Meanwhile, SCHOTT's CONTURAX® and DURAN® ranges of glass tubing are versatile enough to create eye-catching partition designs.",
    "As one of the world’s leading glass tubing manufacturers, SCHOTT offers the variety and esthetic appeal to inspire artists as they seek to create awe-inspiring and thought-provoking pieces. Particularly popular are the CONTURAX® and DURAN® ranges of glass tubing, profiles and rods, whose versatility makes them suitable for both interior and exterior installations.",
    "The artistic potential of creative lighting design can be fulfilled by the inventive use of glass. Products such as CONTURAX® profiled tubes and rods, DURAN® glass tubing and our fiber optic and LED lighting solutions offer the range of capabilities that spark the imaginations of designers, helping them to create bespoke lighting that produces a genuine visual spectacle.",
    "The SCHOTT ROBAX® Architecture Line offers style and safety for installers and designers of private rooms, hotels, restaurants, and other public places. These stunning glass-ceramic fire-viewing panels are available in a defined portfolio of standard geometries, which comprises large angular bent ROBAX® glass-ceramic panels, with one or two angles, as well as five curved models. The wide choice of standard geometries makes the decision-making process simple, and enables you to order small quantities at a reasonable price.",
    "By submitting the form, you consent that we contact you via email providing you with further information on our solutions that fit your needs. We also connect your personal data to other information gathered from you to maximize your user experience and to help our customer service team interact with you in an efficient manner. For further details, including your possibilities to opt-out, please see our information on the SCHOTT Contact Profile.",
    "But Schott, a Germany-based optics company that manufactures reflective waveguide-equipped lens technology, sees possibilities. Rudiger Sprengard, head of augmented reality for Schott, says a larger display area of 60 degrees is possible.",
    "Glass is all around us but you may not spend much time thinking about it's history and advancements . In this episode we sit down with Colin Schmucker and Dr. Sebastian Leukel from SCHOTT AG to discuss this common but fascinating material."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr. Torsten Derr",
     "role": "Chairman of the Management Board"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Michael Bolle",
     "role": "Chairman"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rudolf Wagner",
     "role": "Vice Chairman"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/schott",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/schott_ag"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.schott.com/en-gb",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Mainz",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:schott-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:schott-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:schott-site",
      "title": "SCHOTT | Pioneer the impossible",
      "url": "https://www.schott.com/en-gb",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
     "slug": "theva",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRUMPF",
     "slug": "trumpf",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Stuttgart",
     "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:seaborg-technologies",
   "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
   "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Saltfoss is developing the seaMSR-100, a floating molten salt reactor delivering safe, low-cost, scalable nuclear energy to replace fossil fuels globally.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7189eb1fd4437ba0391d09955512065d16cb925c9ec285b26642f90132785a7c.webp",
    "alt": "Seaborg Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.ctfassets.net/onccdwq5lqia/3cCfgzvxBN5jsmYApWaLWw/5ad6abb26b20e86b266eaa6b0b0e54ac/Reaktor_vinkel.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Modern societies demand a global energy transition built on high-density, resilient green energy, one that goes beyond the limitations of intermittent power. Saltfoss delivers this through our proprietary Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) technology, advancing reactor engineering to combine safety, capital efficiency, and industrial versatility on a global scale.",
    "Our reactor, the seaMSR-100, provides predictable baseload electricity and high-temperature heat that integrate seamlessly into existing power and heat grids. By shifting from complex on-site construction to turnkey shipyard manufacturing, we enable scalable, cost-efficient green energy that can be deployed quickly anywhere in the world.",
    "Our 650°C thermal output provides carbon-free energy for industrial sectors that electricity alone cannot cover.",
    "Our proprietary technology, the seaMSR-100, is a molten salt reactor delivering 100 MW of electric power or 250 MW of high-temperature thermal power.",
    "We’re creating a future of abundant, low-emission, safe and affordable energy for people and planet.",
    "Energy is the foundation of all modern societies. We are building the energy technology the world needs: clean, competitive, deployable, and resilient.",
    "Saltfoss Energy was founded in Copenhagen in 2014 by a group of physicists - four Danes and a Norwegian - with a shared vision of delivering stable, clean and affordable energy. Originally known as Seaborg Technologies, we remain driven by the same mission - and it continues to attract partners who seek not only low-carbon energy but also greater energy independence.",
    "Floating nuclear power plants can only be delivered through deep coordination across industries. We combine nuclear expertise, shipyard manufacturing and international partners to create an integrated path from design to deployment.",
    "Our strength is the people behind the technology. Saltfoss brings together physicists, engineers, operators and commercial teams with a shared ambition to deliver clean, reliable energy at scale.",
    "We’re making nuclear energy accessible and scalable to help meet global energy needs with safe, clean and reliable power.",
    "Our floating nuclear power plants provide firm, low-carbon baseload power that can replace coal and gas plants and avoid tens of millions of tonnes of CO₂ over their lifetime."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/saltfoss"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.saltfoss.com/",
   "country": "DK",
   "city": "Copenhagen",
   "founded": "2014",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:seaborg-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:seaborg-site",
      "title": "Saltfoss Energy - Abundant nuclear energy - made to scale",
      "url": "https://www.saltfoss.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Seaborg Technologies is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 3 we hold in DK."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Technical University of Denmark",
     "slug": "technical-university-of-denmark",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:seoul-national-university",
   "slug": "seoul-national-university",
   "name": "Seoul National University",
   "aliases": [
    "SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "KR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for VEST, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "vest",
     "name": "VEST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in KR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "KAERI",
     "slug": "kaeri",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:vest-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:vest",
     "subjectName": "VEST",
     "subjectSlug": "vest",
     "operator": "Seoul National University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:shine-technologies",
   "slug": "shine-technologies",
   "name": "SHINE Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Discover SHINE Technologies' innovative approach to fusion technology, producing medical isotopes, recycling nuclear waste, and generating energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/db4520f9c9e9aa2f6f1e0c5abbfdaeec5b78af480b6a3aa7fd4348f2ab403156.svg",
    "alt": "SHINE Technologies",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/63bc8628e53c0011f41ce702/641c7f88f70044635a6e1024_SHINE%20Logo%202023.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/3af8cff3ad12fbf024b6274171dfb52d3a9677eb66f8439e82f366607d082f79.webp",
    "alt": "SHINE Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/63bc8628e53c0011f41ce702/6425da2ac24561fe6ff4a9e6_ST-Open-Graph-Image.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "While most fusion companies chase next-generation power plants, SHINE operates fusion technology at industrial scale now. Our fusion systems sustain record steady-state neutron output. Our radiochemistry capabilities separate isotopes with speed and precision. As a result, we’re delivering value to customers while establishing the technical foundation for commercial fusion power. Here are the technologies making this possible—and the innovations paving the way to a fusion-powered future.",
    "High-current particle beams strike a tritium gas target, producing an intense flow of neutrons that can drive a range of applications, from isotope production to radiation effects testing to nuclear waste transmutation. We design, build, and operate these systems in-house through our Systems and Manufacturing team. They integrate particle accelerators, fusion targets, and radiochemical processing into equipment that runs at production scale. This combination of fusion physics and manufacturing know-how is what enables us to deploy fusion commercially.",
    "Cancer care and diagnostic imaging depend on isotopes that the U.S. has long imported from aging overseas reactors. To strengthen supply, we’re building next-generation facilities to produce these vital isotopes for patients and providers worldwide.",
    "Our fusion production platform will make Chrysalis the world’s largest source of molybdenum-99 (Mo-99). By producing these isotopes at scale with fusion-driven systems, we’re demonstrating how our technology can make medical supply chains more secure while supporting patient care globally. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is licensing Chrysalis under its Part 50 framework, the same rigorous code used for nuclear reactors. It’s the first advanced nuclear facility in decades to be approved through this process.",
    "Advancing the radiochemistry expertise developed through our fusion work, Cassiopeia produces Ilumira, our 99.9%-pure, non-carrier-added lutetium-177 for cancer treatments. Ilumira’s high isotope purity enables more precise, reliable dosing that supports safer, more predictable care. With growing partnerships, we’re supporting clinical trials and treatment programs worldwide.",
    "From aircraft engines to semiconductor chips, mission-critical components must be proven safe before operation. We’re delivering the proof at an industrial scale.",
    "Built on our core fusion technology, FLARE is a service that tests and validates materials for aerospace, defense, and advanced energy applications. Launched in 2024, it delivers steady 14 MeV fusion neutrons—the same conditions materials experience in nuclear and space environments. ‍ FLARE quickly gives customers the data they need to design and qualify mission-critical systems. Early contracts with the U.S. Department of Defense and leading aerospace companies highlight its emergence as the new standard in radiation-effects testing.",
    "Built on the accelerator technology that underpins our fusion platform, the Phoenix Imaging Center has become the nation’s premier neutron-imaging service provider for aerospace and defense customers. Operating since 2020, it uses thermal and fast neutron beams—with CT capability—to detect flaws invisible to X-rays.",
    "Grounded in our fusion-based neutron technology, our fuel-scanning systems help ensure the safety and quality of nuclear fuel before it ever reaches a reactor. These systems use neutrons to see through materials too dense for X-rays, verifying that each fuel rod meets exacting standards for structure and composition. ‍ Equipment designed and built by SHINE has inspected nearly half of the fuel rods operating in the United States—a clear demonstration of our precision engineering and performance at scale.",
    "We’re applying our fusion and radiochemistry expertise to one of energy’s biggest challenges: used nuclear fuel. Our REDUCE process aims to recover value from spent fuel, a resource that still contains most of its original energy. Supported by the ARPA-E program and leading industry partners, this approach could redefine how nuclear waste is managed.",
    "Recover Value : We aim to retrieve uranium and plutonium that can re-enter the fuel cycle as new fuel, potentially recapturing ≈96% of the mass now treated as waste. ‍ Reclaim Materials : We plan to isolate valuable elements such as strontium-90, rhodium, and americium-241 for use in medicine, manufacturing, and advanced-energy systems. ‍ ‍ Reduce Waste : We intend to use fusion neutrons to transform the small remaining fraction into stable or shorter-lived forms, reducing storage needs from millennia to decades.",
    "Fusion energy can deliver nearly limitless, carbon-free power without long-lived waste or meltdown risk. Our fusion systems already apply the same physics and engineering principles that future energy sources could depend on. This is how we're building toward clean fusion energy at industrial scale.",
    "Artemis powers FLARE, our radiation-effects testing service. It produces 14 MeV neutrons, creating the environment used to test and qualify materials for fusion, defense, and space exploration applications.",
    "Our internal research and collaborative studies focus on increasing neutron intensity, improving energy efficiency, and advancing tritium-management and materials systems—all aimed at preparing our fusion platform for future energy production.",
    "Our technology isn’t a distant vision. It’s saving lives, strengthening national security, and advancing the science for making clean fusion energy possible. ‍ Fusion can deliver value today, generate long-term growth, and help build a new energy economy for tomorrow.",
    "Our vision is to transform humankind through fusion technology and its vast potential to create a safer, healthier, cleaner world.",
    "Rather than just talk about what we’ll do someday, we deliver measurable results every week. That’s because we run revenue-generating fusion systems right now that provide vital products and services to paying customers. Our market-first approach lets us reinvest in our capabilities and continue to improve. That’s how we plan to achieve our ultimate goal: to produce clean, abundant fusion energy at scale.",
    "Our progress in fusion is documented, regulated, and repeatable. Our technology operates reliably, scales safely, and has gained regulatory confidence in real markets:"
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:beam-target",
     "label": "Beam-target",
     "full": "Beam-target",
     "definition": "Net-energy-incapable by construction, but commercially relevant for neutron and isotope production.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-beam-target",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/shine-technologies",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/shinefusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHb5yev7Yg71Vc_iFGkFkyA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.shinefusion.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Janesville",
   "founded": "2010",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:shine-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:shine-site",
      "title": "SHINE Technologies",
      "url": "https://www.shinefusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "SHINE Technologies is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing beam-target.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Beam-target"
    },
    {
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/60db163e1c2716712e0b2544a038de1c863e9bcd05ef3129d9e234d1cd2a563a.svg",
     "via": "Beam-target"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Beam-target",
      "id": "approach:beam-target",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     },
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:siemens-energy",
   "slug": "siemens-energy",
   "name": "Siemens Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We support companies and countries to reduce emissions across the energy landscape – for a more reliable, affordable and sustainable energy system.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/9cfea1d0e7d97578359c91d2bcc2b48fdf21c7c6680bbe65b61da1da48ce734d.png",
    "alt": "Siemens Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.siemens-energy.com/content/dam/siemensenergy-aem/images/logo/SE_Logo_White.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/96a21693ab014fb986e1ef5e7c302254173bfa90bb8aca80699ced9fadfad378.webp",
    "alt": "Siemens Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://assets.siemens-energy.com/dam/c9943d17-fbfb-4061-9d4a-b38b0092804a/Grid-access-sales-manager-Christian_184-jpg_Rendition1280.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Discover our innovative products and solutions: from low- or net-zero generation of power and heat generation, to reliable transportation and distribution of electricity in resilient transmission grid to all products that support increasing efficiency and decarbonization of the industry. Our comprehensive portfolio helps ensuring reliable and efficient energy systems for a sustainable future.",
    "By leveraging our comprehensive portfolio of products and solutions, our know-how and our expertise, we help our customers to master the transition to a more sustainable and efficient energy future.",
    "Using high speed material simulations and other technical feats Siemens Energy built a gas turbine station supplementing Duke Energy’s solar power. It gave them a world record holder to beat dark doldrums whenever needed.",
    "For information and questions, our support team is available 24/7 to assist you in English, Spanish, and German.",
    "I would like to receive marketing information from Siemens Energy based on my personal interests and give my consent as described in detail here.",
    "We support companies and countries to reduce emissions across the energy landscape – for a more reliable, affordable and sustainable energy system.",
    "By energizing society we create lasting value for future generations. Learn more about our focus areas and goals towards a more sustainable world.",
    "Together with our partners, our engineers and researchers around the world are continuing to build on our tradition of innovation. With annual investments of more than $1 billion in R&D, we continuously bring innovations to market - for the benefit of people and society.",
    "Our Executive Board is committed to serving the interests of the company and achieving sustainable growth in company value.",
    "We show zero tolerance for corruption, breaches of the principles of fair competition and other violations of the law. Where these occur, we take action.",
    "Siemens Energy is a leader in energy technology supporting companies and countries worldwide in building resilient, affordable and sustainable energy systems society depends on.",
    "Idealism won’t deliver the energy we need. Only practical, pragmatic solutions will."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.siemens-energy.com/global/en/home.html",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Munich",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:siemens-energy-site",
      "title": "Siemens Energy | Let's make tomorrow different today",
      "url": "https://www.siemens-energy.com/global/en/home.html",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
     "slug": "theva",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRUMPF",
     "slug": "trumpf",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Stuttgart",
     "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:sigma-phi",
   "slug": "sigma-phi",
   "name": "Sigmaphi",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Specialist in electromagnets for particle accelerators. Tailor-made solutions for research, healthcare, industry, and energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0cff8b765f7291fa16a95e0eee0db8e182e8f4a9329e4243ab0633e8ea46e511.png",
    "alt": "Sigmaphi",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.sigmaphi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Logo-Grizzlead-tete-ours-avec-texte-sur-le-cote-WEB-800x200px.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/822513c0549c1516971674031828963177d1b2607c69df40d84df3bc74fa5bc4.webp",
    "alt": "Sigmaphi — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.sigmaphi.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/4.-SIGMAPHI_Orange-2048x1256.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Specialising in the design and manufacture of electromagnets, we meet the specific needs of particle accelerators in the research, health, industry and energy sectors.",
    "Our products are used in the most powerful particle accelerators, such as the Synchrotron at the Paul Scherrer Institute, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, the SPARC reactor at Commonwealth Fusion Systems and the Normandy Hadrontherapy cyclotron (NHa).",
    "We are convinced that the well-being and fulfilment of our employees are key factors in our success. That’s why we do everything we can to create a positive and stimulating working environment, where everyone can develop both professionally and personally.",
    "Sigmaphi is a socially responsible company committed to respecting the environment and contributing to sustainable development. We implement concrete actions to reduce our environmental impact and promote sustainable practices within the company.",
    "Sigmaphi est une entreprise socialement responsable qui s’engage à respecter l’environnement et à contribuer au développement durable. Nous mettons en œuvre des actions concrètes pour réduire notre impact environnemental et promouvoir des pratiques durables au sein de l’entreprise.",
    "As part of this same approach, Sigmaphi has signed a CSR charter with the UIMM (Union des Industries et Métiers de la Métallurgie) and is committed to respecting the principles of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).",
    "Sigmaphi is supported by a number of players committed to the development of high added-value businesses. The company is supported by the national ETIncelles a national scheme designed to support the development of industrial SMEs. The Brittany Region which is keen to support innovation and job creation in the region, is providing Sigmaphi with financial support and strategic guidance. Breizh Rebond which has been Sigmaphi’s main shareholder since 2022, is helping it to consolidate its business and seek out new development opportunities.",
    "For over 40 years, Sigmaphi has built its growth around its highly skilled engineering and production teams to deliver cutting-edge magnetic systems for particle accelerators. Our expertise spans from initial design to final measurements, ensuring the outstanding quality of our products.",
    "Rooted at the heart of scientific ecosystems, Sigmaphi is much more than a mere supplier of electromagnets. Our close relationships with various stakeholders enable us to understand their challenges and objectives in depth. We foster long-term relationships built on trust and collaboration, supporting organizations in their most ambitious projects. Our expertise and innovative capabilities allow us to develop tailor-made solutions adapted to specific needs.",
    "By equipping particle accelerators in research, healthcare, industry, and energy sectors, we are contributing to a more sustainable and responsible future. Our solutions enable the development of new cancer therapies, such as proton therapy, the production of clean energy through fusion reactors, the study of fundamental properties of matter to create high-performance new materials, and many other applications in these fields."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/sigmaphi-accelerator-technologies",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCN4wIGyAWdr2ELUmtvvjsKg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.sigmaphi.com/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Vannes",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:sigma-phi-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:sigma-phi-site",
      "title": "Sigmaphi – Electromagnets for particle accelerators since 1981",
      "url": "https://www.sigmaphi.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thales Group",
     "slug": "thales-group",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:silex-systems",
   "slug": "silex-systems",
   "name": "Silex Systems",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Silex Systems Limited, an Australian technology company focused on the commercialisation of our innovative SILEX laser enrichment technology",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/103256a2dc0a9a3dd72e657844a9dede7d89c961204abf3bf2458d2de16153bb.png",
    "alt": "Silex Systems",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.silex.com.au/icons/icon-48x48.png?v=b9adddcc3e59a1d1fa4de6082af7e2b3",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/db3f8137b82fed62b6d294b18e28ce066dc68463ffef62c5dda4dbb8a4fcf9a1.webp",
    "alt": "Silex Systems — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.silex.com.au/static/c250dd95684a2de5e93c2ce67035f089/24122/Annual-Report-2023_16.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Silex Systems Limited (ASX: SLX) (OTCQX: SILXY) (“Silex”) is an Australian technology company focused on the commercialisation of our innovative SILEX laser-based enrichment technology.",
    "We’re proud to be an Australian technology company driving innovation on a global scale with the commercialisation of our proprietary laser-based isotope separation technology."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Mr Craig Roy",
     "role": "MBA MSc FAICD Chair & Non-executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr Michael Goldsworthy",
     "role": "ons) MSc PhD FAIP GAICD Managing Director / CEO (Executive D"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mr Christopher Wilks",
     "role": "BCom FAICD Non-executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ms Susan Corlett",
     "role": "eo, Hons) FAUSIMM GAICD Non-executive Director"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ms Julie Russell",
     "role": "Bus CA MBA (Exec) GAICD Chief Financial Officer & Company Se"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr Geordie Graetz",
     "role": "A Grad Cert Min Res PhD Chief Commercial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mr Peter Pein",
     "role": "Hons 1) ADipEng (Mech) Chief Technology Officer"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:enrichment",
     "label": "Enrichment",
     "full": "Enrichment",
     "definition": "Raising the fissile fraction of uranium. The chokepoint of the fission fuel cycle, and the step with the heaviest non-proliferation constraints.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-enrichment",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://my.linkedin.com/company/silex-systems"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.silex.com.au/",
   "country": "AU",
   "city": "Sydney",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:silex-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:silex-site: cat:enrichment (\"enrichment\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:silex-systems-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:silex-site",
      "title": "Silex Systems - SILEX Laser Enrichment Technology",
      "url": "https://www.silex.com.au/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in AU."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:southern-company",
   "slug": "southern-company",
   "name": "Southern Company",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We’ve made our name as a leading producer of clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy, and we approach each day as a vital step in building the future of energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2a3bd71ee30e427fa36d1402c1656b3cfa93be035d289f622a2a4819284cb57a.svg",
    "alt": "Southern Company",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.southerncompany.com/content/dam/southerncompany/logos/southern_company_logo_dark_text_horizontal.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b8141d4b4b9a71f950fad8d78567390c8f9cc4e7a7ee10726f0e76ac66528b40.webp",
    "alt": "Southern Company — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.southerncompany.com/content/dam/southerncompany/images/navigation-images/about_navigation.jpg.imgw.1280.1280.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Learn what defines Southern Company—our purpose, leadership, and role as a premier energy provider driving innovation, reliability, and sustainable progress.",
    "Learn how our innovative solutions increase reliability and resilience for customers, our communities and the country.",
    "We partner with communities to deliver clean energy and build smart infrastructure that supports sustainable growth, innovation, and long-term impact.",
    "Southern Company leads with purpose, investing in infrastructure that allows us to demand and benefit all customers.",
    "Southern Company employs an all-of-the-above energy strategy to best serve our customers and communities today and tomorrow. By maintaining a diverse portfolio of innovative and sustainable solutions we’re able to meet rising demand while maintaining grid reliability and affordability. We’re committed to delivering the solutions and infrastructure needed to fuel possibility, enable economic growth and strengthen energy security.",
    "Our investment in carbon-free nuclear generation, including the expansion of Plant Vogtle, will provide reliable energy to customers and communities for decades to come. Plant Vogtle is the largest generator of carbon-free nuclear energy in the United States. Learn about nuclear energy innovation.",
    "We are bringing sustainable energy to transportation through electric and alternative fuel sources. We do this by advancing electric vehicle infrastructure, advising customers and advocating with partners. Learn about clean transportation.",
    "We proudly deliver the resilient and reliable energy needed to protect and defend our nation. As a trusted partner for the Department of Defense and federal agencies, we deliver the solutions that enable supportability, efficiency and operational capabilities. Learn about federal partnerships.",
    "Southern Company is committed to delivering clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy while maintaining exceptional service and providing a sustainabile energy future for our customers, communities and the environment.",
    "Southern Company. Use constitutes acceptance of General Website Terms and Conditions. This website is in conformance with Level AA according to WCAG 2.1 guidelines.",
    "While Atlanta is our home, our energy reaches homes and businesses across the country. For 125 years, we’ve been agents for change—trusted to deliver clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy that makes progress possible. Every day, we meet demand, deliver solutions and drive value to those who depend on us. Our innovations in new nuclear, electric transportation, and renewable energy help brighten lives and empower businesses nationwide. We are a force for good, building the future of energy with purpose and vision.",
    "Recognized by customers, partners and industry leaders, we’re proud to be one of the best energy companies to work for. Our commitment to innovation and sustainability continues to earn national recognition.",
    "Meet the people guiding our vision. Our leadership team brings deep experience and bold thinking to every challenge.",
    "Our Values are the foundation of everything we do—from how we serve customers to how we support our communities.",
    "We deliver energy solutions that make progress possible. From powering homes to enabling electric mobility and smart infrastructure, our technologies are designed to meet growing demand and support a cleaner, more connected future.",
    "The energy landscape is evolving rapidly. With unprecedented demand and a shifting climate, Southern Company is rising to the challenge. We’re investing in innovation, expanding renewable energy, and building resilient systems to ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.",
    "We are proud to recognize Notah Begay III as the 2026 recipient of the Payne Stewart Award.",
    "We deliver the resilient energy solutions that connect communities, businesses and future generations to opportunity."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Meet Chris",
     "role": "Chris Womack is chairman, president and CEO of Southern Comp"
    },
    {
     "name": "Chris Womack",
     "role": "Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Exe"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bryan Anderson",
     "role": "Executive Vice President and President of External Affai"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pedro Cherry",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "Chris Cummiskey",
     "role": "Executive Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer, Sout"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sloane Drake",
     "role": "Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Offic"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kimberly S. Greene",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "James Y. Kerr II",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jeff Peoples",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "David Poroch",
     "role": "Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, So"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pete Sena",
     "role": "Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sterling Spainhour",
     "role": "Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer, Southe"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/southern-company",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/SouthernCompany",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/user/socompany"
   },
   "externalIds": {
    "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Company"
   },
   "website": "https://www.southerncompany.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Atlanta",
   "founded": "1945",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:southern-company-site: socials, externalIds, foundedDate, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:southern-company-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:southern-company-site",
      "title": "Home | Southern Company",
      "url": "https://www.southerncompany.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:southwest-jiaotong-university",
   "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
   "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
   "aliases": [
    "SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for CFQS, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "cfqs",
     "name": "CFQS",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Planned",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:southwestern-institute-of-physics",
   "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
   "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
   "aliases": [
    "SOUTHWESTERN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HL-2A, HL-2M, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hl-2a",
     "name": "HL-2A",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "hl-2m",
     "name": "HL-2M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 10,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:hl-2a-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:hl-2a",
     "subjectName": "HL-2A",
     "subjectSlug": "hl-2a",
     "operator": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.48,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:hl-2a-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:hl-2a",
     "subjectName": "HL-2A",
     "subjectSlug": "hl-2a",
     "operator": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:hl-2m-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:hl-2m",
     "subjectName": "HL-2M",
     "subjectSlug": "hl-2m",
     "operator": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 3,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:hl-2m-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:hl-2m",
     "subjectName": "HL-2M",
     "subjectSlug": "hl-2m",
     "operator": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 10,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:spellman",
   "slug": "spellman-high-voltage",
   "name": "Spellman High Voltage Electronics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Spellman is the world's leading independent supplier of precision DC high voltage power supplies, X-Ray generators and Monoblock&#174; X-Ray sources for medical, industrial and scientific applications. We offer the most advanced range of standard and platform products and we specialize in partnering with OEM’s to develop, produce and support the optimum solution for each system.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/347976d9d7869346c70ec9db43c672d9e7262ae752510b7e60f6de947988332f.jpeg",
    "alt": "Spellman High Voltage Electronics",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.spellmanhv.com/-/media/en/Images/Logos/logo.jpg?h=81&amp;iar=0&amp;w=215&amp;hash=C80DD0AA90AB031910D83911BD1589FA",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c72839bf3904fb835fe85828b1283a42d516fc79d4a33ee6a9a74d5fc1215f74.webp",
    "alt": "Spellman High Voltage Electronics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.spellmanhv.com/-/media/en/Images/Logos/spellman_logo.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our guiding principle is to Understand and Provide What Each Customer Values. We start by working closely with our customer's design teams to develop the right solution for each system and market requirement, and we continue by providing world-class production flexibility, quality and service throughout product life-cycles.",
    "To help our customers succeed, we continuously improve three core capabilities that, together, provide unique advantages to our OEM partners.",
    "Spellman's design teams in North America, Europe and Asia form the world's largest, and most experienced group of technical specialists dedicated to the development and production of advanced HV power conversion products. Driven by customer requirements for precision power used in a broad range of high-tech applications, our engineers constantly push performance and reliability limits while optimizing cost and size. We also partner with select critical technology providers to develop proprietary HV materials and components that enable us to achieve these goals.",
    "Becoming a best in class partner to our customers is not a \"once and done\" project at Spellman. We are continuously evaluating, optimizing and upgrading our world class production centers to maximize flexibility and process control and drive out cost.",
    "In addition to investing in global resources such as low-cost manufacturing centers, and in providing the skills, resilience and competitive costs our customers need, we are also dedicated to providing superior local support. With best in class manufacturing facilities and service centers located strategically around the world, Spellman stands ready to support your needs when and where you need it.",
    "Spellman is about the future. By investing now to develop our people, plants, processes and technology, we ensure that we can support your needs today, and will be ready to help you succeed for years to come. Our goal is long-term, responsible and sustainable growth. Thus, we strive to operate in an environmentally and socially responsible manner, and are proud of being one of the first companies in our field to receive ISO14001 certification.",
    "We invite you to explore the many advantages of partnering with Spellman. We look forward to working with you to provide the high voltage technology that your next generation systems demand. We hope you will challenge us to provide the best solutions for your requirements.",
    "Spellman High Voltage Electronics Corporation is the world's leading high voltage power supply, X-Ray generator and Monoblock&reg; X-Ray source manufacturer. Powering A Better Future Video",
    "Throughout the wafer fab process, our high voltage power supply enables critical processes.",
    "Exploring. Creating. Enabling. Spellman high voltage power supplies helps industry and academia advance our understanding of the world around us and improve our lives.",
    "Our high voltage power supplies contribute to a safe and sustainable environment.",
    "On Jan. 23, Spellman experienced a major fire at our sub-assembly manufacturing facility in Matamoros, Mexico."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/spellman-high-voltage",
    "x": "https://www.twitter.com/SpellmanHv",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCxRv61kdQOyTIheUv4V0xfg"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.spellmanhv.com/en/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:spellman-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:spellman-site",
      "title": "High Voltage Power Supplies, X-Ray Generator and Monoblock&#174; X-Ray Source Manufacturer",
      "url": "https://www.spellmanhv.com/en/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:standard-nuclear",
   "slug": "standard-nuclear",
   "name": "Standard Nuclear",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3a94452a1ffed331c7d2db04e39a7340a45bc38aaf4b5892737c7aee9aff2cc1.png",
    "alt": "Standard Nuclear",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.sanity.io/images/hj63o27m/production/7e852b5459a6c63d1914c56aff90efeb5db6df52-1200x630.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/1cf1807cc7f6651066be6ea14312f0434146e51610cf2d95d42bb4ed63c8bdef.webp",
    "alt": "Standard Nuclear — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.sanity.io/images/hj63o27m/production/7e852b5459a6c63d1914c56aff90efeb5db6df52-1200x630.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our customers require fuel to a wide range of specifications. Standard Nuclear’s modular manufacturing architecture is built for flexibility, allowing us to produce diverse fuel designs on a single production line with minimal switching time and cost.",
    "From remote communities and industrial heat to data centers, shipping, and baseload electricity, the demand for reliable nuclear power is growing rapidly. Advanced nuclear systems deliver exceptional safety and efficiency—enabled by advanced fuel. Standard Nuclear is scaling production to supply high-volume, cost-effective fuel for the world’s power generators.",
    "Power is synonymous with operational capability in defense environments. Whether supporting nuclear systems at domestic and forward operating bases or providing radioisotope power for the most remote missions, Standard Nuclear ensures our military is never deprived of the energy it depends on.",
    "Power options diminish rapidly beyond Earth. Reaching and operating in space demands an exceptionally concentrated energy source. Where nuclear power is required, nuclear fuel is essential. Standard Nuclear is ready to deliver.",
    "Standard Nuclear brings together unmatched expertise, operational readiness, and private capital to accelerate the deployment of a domestic TRISO fuel supply. Our work is defined by urgency, reliability, and a long-term commitment to supporting advanced nuclear energy in the United States.",
    "At Standard Nuclear, we convert uranium into the most advanced forms of nuclear fuel.",
    "Standard Nuclear is producing America’s advanced nuclear fuel at industrial scale."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/standardnuclear",
    "x": "https://x.com/standardnuclear"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.standardnuclear.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Oak Ridge",
   "founded": "2025",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:standard-nuclear-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:standard-nuclear-site",
      "title": "Standard Nuclear",
      "url": "https://www.standardnuclear.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:startorus-fusion",
   "slug": "startorus-fusion",
   "name": "Startorus Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "aliases": [
      "spherical torus",
      "ST"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:tokamak",
       "label": "Tokamak"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "描述",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/06db69ce5b5a40574e5eec744020237b11b64e26bbc8c89dcb798417d936c904.png",
    "alt": "Startorus Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.startorus.cn/images/logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a39ba7da8cd6076e2d3801cf65a97138b2f8bdc9d1749938d6686ae1d6e944bd.webp",
    "alt": "Startorus Fusion — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.startorus.cn/static/upload/image/20230720/1689824236415653.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-spherical-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement",
      "Tokamak"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.startorus.cn/",
   "country": "CN",
   "city": "Xi'an",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:startorus-site",
      "title": "星环聚能",
      "url": "https://www.startorus.cn/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Startorus Fusion is one of 5 organisations in this dataset pursuing spherical tokamak.",
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "STEP",
     "slug": "step",
     "country": null,
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "step",
     "name": "STEP",
     "country": null,
     "logo": "/logos/e8ccb40a26a99c127bc7a03db998c9f8562a1fd2e63fe1e232b0391cf23cd001.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/4a660d9fdf1f64dff47e4b8a02e19a1fb831c8d834d7b82cb3590db5e6d128ff.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Spherical tokamak",
      "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
      "count": 5
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:steady-energy",
   "slug": "steady-energy",
   "name": "Steady Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "District heating powered by nuclear. Pioneering elegantly simple, scalable nuclear solutions — carbon-free energy, for worry-free warmth.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
    "alt": "Steady Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/66a7522848450191d6694b1f/66c7193a34edb05a88b788e4_quote-slider_logo01.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/466dcdd43ea86018bb4759af52977404eb05c1527e1905a28c14f2e43d6312ee.webp",
    "alt": "Steady Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/66a7522848450191d6694b1f/66b0db0045067af36b8c9d81_opengraph_home.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "In 2020, researchers at the Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT) began work on a simplified reactor specifically designed for producing low-temperature heat. As work progressed it became clear that the targeted design concept of the LDR-50 had enormous commercial, and environmental potential. By May 2023, backed by visionary investors, Steady Energy hit the ground running. Founded by the Tommi Nyman, Hannes Haapalahti, and Petteri Tenhunen, the company is now dedicated on transforming the LDR-50’s potential into real-world commercial success and environmental progress.",
    "At Steady Energy, we've simplified trusted and tested light water nuclear technology by focusing solely on heating. This innovation offers a solution for municipalities still dependent on fossil fuels or biomass, eliminating the need to choose between meeting climate targets and heating demands.",
    "At the core of our solution lies the LDR-50 nuclear reactor, which operates at low temperatures and pressures. This groundbreaking technology ensures investable, safe, and emission-free heat production at significantly lower temperatures and pressures compared to traditional nuclear reactors. Our compact and secure plants can be located near urban areas.",
    "Our solution excels at district heating. We’re outperforming traditional nuclear in efficiency and our lifecycle emissions are similar to offshore wind. But here’s the thing: we’re not here to compete with renewables; we’re here to complement them.",
    "In winter, when temperatures drop and sunlight is scarce, renewables are pushed to their limits. Our district heating solution supports renewables by decoupling energy-intensive heating demands from the electricity grid, allowing the promise of renewables to continue shining even in the coldest months. Together, we’re stronger, and a carbon-free future is even closer."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://fi.linkedin.com/company/steady-energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.steadyenergy.com/",
   "country": "FI",
   "city": "Helsinki",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:steady-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:steady-energy-site",
      "title": "Steady Energy",
      "url": "https://www.steadyenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Steady Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
     "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:stellarex-energy",
   "slug": "stellarex-energy",
   "name": "Stellarex Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
    "alt": "Stellarex Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://stellarex.energy/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/stellarex-logo-final-reversed-outlined-2-1.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/31faeab89454f930be915bd70727b5354ff2d9d889efa05a78d871f9d38a25bf.webp",
    "alt": "Stellarex Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://stellarex.energy/wp-content/themes/stellarex26/dist/images/home-intro-bg.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Interested in learning more about Stellarex, our fusion energy program, or potential collaboration opportunities?",
    "A Princeton University spin‑off, Stellarex Energy combines commercial and business expertise with over 120 years of leadership in fusion science and engineering spanning top-tier laboratories in the USA, UK, Germany, and France.",
    "Drawing on experience across leading international fusion programs, research labs, and universities, we bridge complex plasma physics with practical engineering to bring commercial fusion energy to the grid.",
    "Stellarex Energy is building a uniquely Canadian fusion ecosystem through collaboration with federal and provincial governments, power operators, the national laboratory, industry, and academic institutions.",
    "Stellarex Energy collaborates with leading international fusion R&D institutions, national laboratories, and academic partners.",
    "Fusion is the process that powers the sun and stars. Stellarex Energy is advancing a made‑in‑Canada fusion capability – providing sustainable, reliable, and affordable power that builds on the country’s nuclear and tritium expertise, strengthens national energy security and industrial competitiveness, and supports a carbon‑free future.",
    "Stellarex Energy combines commercial and business expertise with more than 120 years of combined leadership in fusion science and engineering across laboratories in the USA, UK, Germany, and France."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://stellarex.energy/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:stellarex-site",
      "title": "Stellarex",
      "url": "https://stellarex.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Stellarex Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:stellaria",
   "slug": "stellaria",
   "name": "Stellaria",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "MOX",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Stellaria réinvente l&#039;énergie nucléaire durable à neutrons rapides. Découvrez le Stellarium, le premier réacteur à cœur liquide au monde capable de renouveler",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
    "alt": "Stellaria",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://i0.wp.com/www.stellaria.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Logo-Stellaria.webp?w=855&amp;quality=80&amp;ssl=1",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/b341172f690ace698b94616a898d8cfdc73e2176b6efef7c26c5d6c88d2fbac0.webp",
    "alt": "Stellaria — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://i0.wp.com/www.stellaria.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Intro-Sunny-scaled.webp?w=2400&quality=80&ssl=1",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Rien que sur le territoire français, nous possédons près de 5 000 ans de réserves d’uranium et de plutonium, ces matières sont issues des combustibles usés des centrales. C’est une mine d’or que le Stellarium saura exploiter.",
    "Stellaria réinvente l'énergie nucléaire durable à neutrons rapides. Découvrez le Stellarium, le premier réacteur à cœur liquide au monde capable de renouveler 100 % de son combustible pendant son fonctionnement, de brûler les déchets de haute activité à vie longue, et d'atteindre des niveaux de sûreté intrinsèque révolutionnaires.",
    "Pour relever ce défi, il faut une technologie qui changera la donne dans le monde de l'énergie pilotable, capable de concurrencer les centrales à gaz et à charbon. Bonne nouvelle : un réacteur de Stellaria émet 99 % de CO 2 en moins par MWh."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:mox",
     "label": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "full": "Mixed oxide fuel",
     "definition": "Mixed oxide fuel, combining plutonium with uranium. Uses material recovered from reprocessing rather than fresh enrichment.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-mox",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/stellaria-energy",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/@STELLARIAENERGY"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.stellaria.fr/",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Grenoble",
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:stellaria-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:stellaria-site",
      "title": "Accueil - Stellaria",
      "url": "https://www.stellaria.fr/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Stellaria is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:step",
   "slug": "step",
   "name": "STEP",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "aliases": [
      "spherical torus",
      "ST"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:tokamak",
       "label": "Tokamak"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Fusion energy will be the next great breakthrough for humankind. So we’re building a prototype fusion powerplant. By 2040. STEP Fusion is a UK-led,",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e8ccb40a26a99c127bc7a03db998c9f8562a1fd2e63fe1e232b0391cf23cd001.svg",
    "alt": "STEP",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://stepfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/STEP-Fusion.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d176404756d9da005637cdfa299709f01291c2a79753241032b779ea573dae15.webp",
    "alt": "STEP — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://stepfusion.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/STEP-Fusion-IP-Vacuum-Vessel-2048x1064.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "STEP Fusion is a government-funded industry partnership programme designed to scale a consistent fusion energy supply.",
    "STEP Fusion is classed as a Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project (NSIP). That means it’ll be recognised by a Development Consent Order (DCO) — making it a world-leading programme. Discover what makes STEP Fusion different.",
    "The STEP programme will require much of the infrastructure and facilities you’d see on any operational power station — and then some. So we’ll need a team with a wide range of skills and experience: from apprentices, to graduates, to professionals, across everything from science and engineering to construction and catering. But direct STEP Fusion jobs will only be one part of the story. Our aim is to create an ecosystem of fusion industry, with the potential to create thousands of roles.",
    "Global energy demand will increase in the second half of the century, with the global energy market expected to be worth trillions of pounds per year — commercial fusion will have a big role to play. In addition, we believe the ‘Megawatt Valley’ region — around West Burton, where STEP Fusion is based — will become a global catalyst hub for a wide range of technological, engineering and scientific expertise, leading to massive economic opportunities. Right now, we’re looking for procurement partners to help us make this happen.",
    "Born out of the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA), the world’s largest national fusion laboratory, and backed by the UK Government, we are building on over 70 years’ experience across all aspects of fusion energy development, including 40 years of operating JET, to integrate the delivery of commercial fusion energy plants and build the associated industry.",
    "STEP Fusion will be a catalyst for the fusion sector in the energy heartland of the UK. We have strong national and regional support including £1.3bn of funding for the next stage of the programme.",
    "We are proving the technologies required and completing an integrated design which will deliver net power to the grid, breed tritium fuel, and demonstrate a path to commercial viability.",
    "ILIOS – a joint venture between Kier and Nuvia, supported by AECOM, AL_A and Turner & Townsend – has been chosen as STEP Fusion’s construction partner.",
    "The consortium supports the design and construction of buildings, infrastructure and facilities across the STEP Fusion site, alongside constructability, programme planning, site management, supply chain engagement and project controls, helping to ensure delivery is safe, buildable and fully integrated with the wider programme.",
    "STEP Fusion/UK Fusion Energy Ltd. West Burton Power Station Retford Nottinghamshire DN22 9BL UK",
    "STEP Fusion/UK Fusion Energy Ltd. Culham Campus Abingdon Oxfordshire OX14 3DB UK",
    "Fusion energy will be the next great breakthrough for humankind. So we’re building a prototype fusion powerplant. By 2040. STEP Fusion is a UK-led, world-leading programme. It’s bringing government and industry together to develop fusion energy, scale it, and then deliver it at pace. Our mission is to generate net energy from fusion and to stimulate an industry that will help prove its commercial viability. We’ll achieve this by producing a prototype tokamak powerplant – in an innovative spherical shape – to provide energy to the grid.",
    "Humanity faces a future of severe challenges. If we want to continue to flourish, we need revolutionary new technology. That technology is fusion. By copying the process that powers the Sun and stars, fusion has the potential to provide a safe, abundant source of low carbon energy.",
    "STEP Fusion is a catalyst for regional growth, and will stimulate massive social and economic benefits. We are actively engaging with the local communities that surround our site – take a look at the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the STEP programme.",
    "Register for STEP Fusion alerts to stay informed about what’s happening across the programme, including supply chain updates, site news and community engagement events."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-spherical-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement",
      "Tokamak"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/steptofusion",
    "x": "https://x.com/STEPtoFusion",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAqI6bHoMEGlLlrWm1KiEPw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://stepfusion.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041304, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:stepfusion-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: UK-led programme building a prototype fusion power plant targeted at 2040. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:stepfusion-com",
      "title": "STEP Fusion - Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production",
      "url": "https://stepfusion.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "STEP is one of 5 organisations in this dataset pursuing spherical tokamak."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/06db69ce5b5a40574e5eec744020237b11b64e26bbc8c89dcb798417d936c904.png",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/4a660d9fdf1f64dff47e4b8a02e19a1fb831c8d834d7b82cb3590db5e6d128ff.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Spherical tokamak",
      "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
      "count": 5
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:strong-atomics",
   "slug": "strong-atomics",
   "name": "Strong Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Strong Atomics invests in nuclear fusion startups to create an additional source of clean, cheap, abundant and safe energy.",
    "We invest in a portfolio of fusion projects that have been selected based on their potential to create net-positive energy and to lead to plausible reactors."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-unclassified",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://strong-atomics.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": true,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608051127, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:strong-atomics-com",
      "title": "Strong Atomics",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": []
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:sts-nuclear",
   "slug": "sts-nuclear",
   "name": "STS Nuclear",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ee58cc2e236e5da53e4f3d52a893b35519db163c5dcbba9c828654e34d32dfa0.png",
    "alt": "STS Nuclear",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://stsnuclear.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/STS-Logo2.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/d2c77bdfa1aa9cb6699e8c1375aa022351ecc1cbd4a111060f26db7a0b831c41.webp",
    "alt": "STS Nuclear — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://stsnuclear.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/sts-1-of-1-480x360.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "STS was founded in 2005 recognizing the need for a unifying force in nuclear transportation. Since then, STS has proven to each of its clients that we can save them time and save them money through innovation, coordination, and above all execution. STS gets the job done safely, efficiently, on time and on budget.",
    "Each project receives our highly personalized approach and full wealth of combined experience. Our personnel have completed projects in more than 40 countries, providing us the knowledge on how to navigate the varying regulatory requirements, physical challenges and political landscapes both inside and outside of the United States.",
    "Our company currently holds the approvals for more than 90% of the active U.S NRC approved Spent Fuel routes in the USA.",
    "In addition to transportation logistics, STS supports the U.S. Department of Energy, National Laboratories, the U.S. Department of State, IAEA, and numerous commercial entities in the USA and around the world. Our business partners include fabrication vendors, cask vendors, transportation providers, freight forwarders, customs brokers, and federal & state law enforcement agencies.",
    "We have the right experts in transportation, security, vulnerability analyis, engineering, and regulatory compliance who can guide your project, no matter how complex.",
    "As a global leader in the transportation of Spent Nuclear Fuel, we provide complete solutions to meet the needs of your project. Our Project Managers deliver a seamless experience and always ensure operations are in full compliance with all national and international regulations.",
    "We provide engineering design services and understand the unique needs of the nuclear industry. We work directly with our design team to produce 3-D computer models, fabrication ready engineering drawings, and prototype parts customized for your needs.",
    "We recognize that one size doesn’t fit all and that every project in the nuclear industry has unique challenges. We provide the full and complete attention to detail your project deserves.",
    "Give our office a call or send us an email, and let’s get started on a custom solution for your project. We look forward to hearing from you."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://stsnuclear.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041304, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Nuclear transportation services. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:stsnuclear-com",
      "title": "STS Nuclear | Nuclear Transportation Services",
      "url": "https://stsnuclear.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:sumitomo-corporation",
   "slug": "sumitomo-corporation",
   "name": "Sumitomo Corporation",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Welcome to the official website of Sumitomo Corporation, a leading integrated trading company engaged in diverse businesses based on its global network.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b60b3a0653724058ad455d5708c2959243f2a34366433ca8db49cd24333e2d63.svg",
    "alt": "Sumitomo Corporation",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.sumitomocorp.com/jp/-/media/Images/hq/Common/header/logo.svg?iar=0&amp;sc_lang=en",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/bfe291c5e448e2e99de280ba707b1b2356e546685047cc79d48f526096308871.webp",
    "alt": "Sumitomo Corporation — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://www.sumitomocorp.com/jp/-/media/Images/hq/Common/meta/logo_en.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Sumitomo Corporation aims to achieve sustainable growth for itself as well as for society by providing solutions to social issues, effectively anticipating future changes and utilizing its strengths.",
    "Sumitomo Corporation has created a new Corporate Message to commemorate our milestone 100th anniversary year.",
    "Sumitomo Corporation has built a global network to promote multi-business activities in an integrated manner.",
    "We are strengthening our corporate governance to ensure management that serves the interests of shareholders and all other stakeholders.",
    "Considering people as our most critical management capital, we are strategically committed to discovering and developing talent.",
    "Sumitomo Corporation was originally founded as The Osaka North Harbour Company Limited (later renamed Sumitomo Real Estate Building Company Limited ) in December 1919. It engaged in real estate management, conducting land reclamation in the Hokko (North Port of Osaka) and development of the surrounding areas.",
    "Sumitomo Corporation Global Research (SCGR) is a think tank conducting Japanese and international political, economic and industrial research and analysis leveraging the global network of the Sumitomo Corporation Group."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:investor",
     "label": "Investor",
     "full": "Investor",
     "definition": "Provides capital. Held as a role on the organisation rather than in a separate collection, so one record can be both investor and operator.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-investor",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/sumitomocorporation",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@sumishoyt"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.sumitomocorp.com/en/jp/",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": "Tokyo",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:sumitomo-corp-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:sumitomo-corp-site",
      "title": "Sumitomo Corporation",
      "url": "https://www.sumitomocorp.com/en/jp/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:swiss-plasma-center",
   "slug": "swiss-plasma-center",
   "name": "Swiss Plasma Center",
   "aliases": [
    "SWISS PLASMA CENTER"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CH",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TCV, TORPEX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tcv",
     "name": "TCV",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    },
    {
     "slug": "torpex",
     "name": "TORPEX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in CH.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Linde Kryotechnik",
     "slug": "linde-kryotechnik",
     "country": "CH",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 7,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:tcv-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tcv",
     "subjectName": "TCV",
     "subjectSlug": "tcv",
     "operator": "Swiss Plasma Center",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1.2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:torpex-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:torpex",
     "subjectName": "TORPEX",
     "subjectSlug": "torpex",
     "operator": "Swiss Plasma Center",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.001,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 5,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tae-technologies",
   "slug": "tae-technologies",
   "name": "TAE Technologies",
   "aliases": [
    "TAE",
    "Tri Alpha Energy"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:frc",
     "label": "FRC",
     "full": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "definition": "A self-organised plasma ring that generates its own confining field, with no central coil. Compact and high-beta, but stability over long timescales is the open question.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "p-¹¹B",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "aliases": [
      "aneutronic",
      "hydrogen-boron"
     ],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "TAE Technologies is leveraging proprietary science and engineering to address the world’s biggest challenges. We are on the path to safe, clean, commercial fusion energy, and delivering sustainable solutions in power management, electric mobility, life sciences, and more.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c37868313a61addad4b0e312c6bf35d135a1c3ca9885e2241167b95700d4d14b.svg",
    "alt": "TAE Technologies",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://tae.com/wp-content/uploads/TAE-logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f8123350193418c163e73ef94aef99354ed7cdbbe03b27dcafb20833e522e9ac.webp",
    "alt": "TAE Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://tae.com/wp-content/uploads/TAE_FeaturedImage_2026-03-24.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Clean, affordable, reliable energy is essential for every facet of life, from our food and water supply, to our air quality, to our health and education. It’s the key that can unlock a better standard of living.",
    "In order to ensure the future of our planet and a thriving ecosystem, we must adopt a safe, cost-effective, non-polluting, scalable, commercial power solution. Our vision is to deliver that solution with TAE’s hydrogen-boron fusion energy , and we are confident that this transformative power source is within our grasp.",
    "We remain singularly committed to advancing the frontiers of science and innovation to benefit humanity. With a steadfast resolve to redefine the energy landscape, TAE Technologies is at the forefront of the fusion revolution, poised to usher in a new era of sustainable and limitless power generation for a better tomorrow.",
    "With an unwavering commitment, we will realize our vision by harnessing our collective resources to develop economically competitive hydrogen-boron fusion power plants, meeting the energy needs of our world. Guided by our exceptional team of scientists and innovators, we strive to create a sustainable energy landscape for a brighter tomorrow.",
    "Available virtually everywhere around the world with approximately 100,000 years of natural supply, hydrogen-boron fuel is non-radioactive, a.k.a. aneutronic. In its primary reaction, it produces only three helium atoms as a byproduct – a hallmark that inspired TAE’s original company name, Tri Alpha Energy.",
    "TAE employs a “money by milestone” model, which enforces a results-based approach to development. We raise only the amount of capital required to support the next phase of scientific advancement.",
    "Together, this family of TAE companies is leveraging proprietary science and engineering to create a bright future for us all.",
    "The joint venture from TAE Technologies and the UK Atomic Energy Authority, focused on commercializing particle accelerator technology for fusion and non-fusion applications, is now fully funded and formally established in the UK.",
    "TAE Technologies has raised more than $150 million in its latest funding round, exceeding the company’s initial target for the round. Chevron, Google and NEA participated, among other new and existing investors."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr. Michl Binderbauer",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Toshiki Tajima",
     "role": "Chief Science Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jeff Woodbury",
     "role": "President and Chief Operating Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cedric Burgher",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Janet Leong",
     "role": "Chief Human Resources Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jim McNiel",
     "role": "Chief Growth Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jonathan Toretta",
     "role": "Chief Revenue Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Demetri Andrikos",
     "role": "Vice President, Associate Counsel"
    },
    {
     "name": "Andrew Cavazos",
     "role": "Vice President, Head of Corporate Development"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jennifer Ensley-Lowe",
     "role": "Vice President, Marketing"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Hiroshi Gota",
     "role": "Vice President, Corporate Technical Initiative"
    },
    {
     "name": "Michael Hartman",
     "role": "Senior Vice President, Finance"
    },
    {
     "name": "Michael Meekins",
     "role": "Vice President, R&D for TAE Technologies and T"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr. Sergei Putvinski",
     "role": "Senior Vice President, Fusion Energy"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:frc",
     "label": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "full": "Field-reversed configuration",
     "definition": "A self-organised plasma ring that generates its own confining field, with no central coil. Compact and high-beta, but stability over long timescales is the open question.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-frc",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:p-b11",
     "label": "Proton–boron-11",
     "full": "Proton–boron-11",
     "definition": "Aneutronic, and requires roughly an order of magnitude more triple product than D-T. A p-¹¹B roadmap that skips D-T is a listed red flag.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-p-b11",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/6596111",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/trialphaenergy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-LHpK7z8vjMq2-pt4wG4ug"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://tae.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Foothill Ranch",
   "founded": "1998",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:tae-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:tae-technologies-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:tae-site",
      "title": "TAE Technologies | Fusion Power Clean Energy Company",
      "url": "https://tae.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "copernicus",
     "name": "COPERNICUS",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 250000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "TAE Technologies is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing frc.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $250m across 1 round, which ranks 6 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Anderson Dahlen",
     "slug": "anderson-dahlen",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/efea7357cb96b7ac78bfb179041a7f3e319b77af5366f945da5a5997f98a4915.jpeg",
     "via": "FRC"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "FRC",
      "id": "approach:frc",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tajoura-nuclear-research-centre",
   "slug": "tajoura-nuclear-research-centre",
   "name": "Tajoura Nuclear Research Centre",
   "aliases": [
    "TAJOURA NUCLEAR RESEARCH CENTRE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "LY",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for LIBTOR, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "libtor",
     "name": "LIBTOR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:libtor-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:libtor",
     "subjectName": "LIBTOR",
     "subjectSlug": "libtor",
     "operator": "Tajoura Nuclear Research Centre",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.12,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:technical-university-of-denmark",
   "slug": "technical-university-of-denmark",
   "name": "Technical University of Denmark",
   "aliases": [
    "TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "DK",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for NORTH, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "north",
     "name": "NORTH",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 2
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in DK.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 2,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 2,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tva",
   "slug": "tennessee-valley-authority",
   "name": "Tennessee Valley Authority",
   "aliases": [
    "TVA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "TVA is the largest public energy provider in the U.S. TVA also manages the Tennessee River and partners with communities for economic development.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "As the nation's largest public power provider, TVA serves more than 10 million people with reliable, affordable and resilient energy. TVA is working to meet the exciting growth of our region through investments in our system, innovative new technologies and a constant commitment to operational excellence. TVA also continues to champion innovative technology to serve the growing region.",
    "TVA is the nation's largest public power provider. This means we are not here to make a profit but instead focus on generating reliable, affordable electricity. Our low rates bring jobs and opportunity to our region.",
    "We're making life better for the people of the Valley region by delivering affordable and reliable energy, environmental stewardship and economic development.",
    "In 1933, U.S. Congress members worked with President Franklin D. Roosevelt to create the Tennessee Valley Authority with a broad mandate to \"improve the standards of living of the people.\" Learn more about TVA and how we serve and make life better for the people of the Valley region."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/tva",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/tvanews"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:tva-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:tva-site",
      "title": "Tennessee Valley Authority",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:terra-fusion",
   "slug": "terra-fusion",
   "name": "Terra Fusion",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "ECOROADS® is a proven, innovative multi-enzyme based soil stabilization product that increases the strength, density, and durability of roads, road bases and construction site foundations efficiently and economically.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/c6381485c0a2cc0be591478b6497769a911519cc360dbaf42040dda4734c21a9.png",
    "alt": "Terra Fusion",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://ecoroads.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/logo-new-1-optimized.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "ECOROADS® is a breakthrough multi-enzyme product for road construction and soil stabilization. Our innovative product harnesses the power of a multi-enzyme formula that transforms local soils, resulting in enhanced strength, density, and longevity of roads and road bases in a cost-effective manner. With its efficient, 100% environmentally safe and economical approach, ECOROADS® offers a sustainable solution for building durable and reliable road infrastructure.",
    "The trade name ECOROADS® is registered by TERRAFUSION INTERNATIONAL, INC. in USA , The European Union, most of both Americas countries, most African and former USSR countries. We have been informed about efforts by unauthorized parties to sell similarly named soil stabilization products. We want to caution all our potential customers of such efforts and to encourage their diligence in ensuring they are dealing with the proper corporate entity (TERRAFUSION INTERNATIONAL, INC.) and the genuine product."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://ecoroads.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:terra-fusion-site",
      "title": "ECOROADS - innovative multi-enzyme product for road construction and soil stabilization.",
      "url": "https://ecoroads.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:terra-innovatum",
   "slug": "terra-innovatum",
   "name": "Terra Innovatum",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
     "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "full": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "definition": "Heat moved by sealed heat pipes rather than pumped coolant. No primary pumps and no coolant loop, which suits very small transportable reactors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Solo is the world’s only micromodular nuclear reactor commercially deployable anywhere globally within the next four years (2028).",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/a3fc91152079ed277f1e3a2eb1996b13ef6917f62a5f0f9ccab85d46769513b1.png",
    "alt": "Terra Innovatum",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/be748d_05211896ffec438b9aacedadd8a501e7~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_49,h_15,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_avif,quality_auto/TerraInnovatum_Logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/7267a2126b5786fb8bc9dd8c7ba9ccc8a5759cd19d347f5f92f1802085144b07.webp",
    "alt": "Terra Innovatum — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://static.wixstatic.com/media/be748d_1ee665bbba604b52a0bc2a5b33b65f14~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_1200,h_630,al_c/be748d_1ee665bbba604b52a0bc2a5b33b65f14~mv2.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Engineered to run autonomously, our SMR&trade; - SOLO Micro-Modular Reactor uses nuclear technology to power the world with environmental awareness, efficiency, maximum power, and safety.",
    "Proven design and engineering: Our pragmatic approach draws on over 50 years of experience and lessons learned from the nuclear industry.",
    "Leveraging existing supply chains, we are building a network of leading industry partners and top-tier suppliers for critical components.",
    "Our licensing strategy leverages the 'Rule of Precedent': SOLO's robust design meets diverse criteria and adapts to varying licensing environments worldwide, enabling deployment anywhere.",
    "Our micro modular nuclear reactors can work with different fuel taking benefit of LEU+ and HALEU for both larger power (10MW or 20 MW) with same duration or larger duration (30+ or 60+ years) and equal power of SOLO.",
    "By placing SOLO reactors in a modular setup next to these data centers covering a diameter of less than 1km range, we can generate up to 1GWe of reliable, carbon-free energy. This solution mitigates reliance on traditional energy grids, ensuring that data centers have the power they need to support AI advancements while reducing their environmental footprint.",
    "By deploying SOLO reactors near water treatment and desalination plants, we enable sustainable access to clean water, while supporting construction and industrial operations with consistent, high-output power. Defense installations and critical facilities benefit from secure, off-grid energy, reducing dependence on vulnerable supply chains.",
    "We have developed a unique micro modular nuclear reactor that offers a reliable, zero-emission energy source with a minimal land footprint, meeting rising energy demands sustainably.",
    "Capitalizing on growing market demand for low carbon cost competitive and reliable electricity generation while positioning Terra Innovatum as a leader in the global energy transition with cutting-edge micro-modular reactor technology.",
    "SOLO provides the first platform able to transition from current to future fuel products and supply. Our micro modular nuclear reactor can operate with different fuels including LEU, LEU+ and HALEU."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
     "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "full": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "definition": "Heat moved by sealed heat pipes rather than pumped coolant. No primary pumps and no coolant loop, which suits very small transportable reactors.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-heat-pipe",
     "broader": [
      "Fission"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/terra-innovatum-solo",
    "x": "https://x.com/TerraInnovatum",
    "github": "https://github.com/wix"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.terrainnovatum.com/",
   "country": "IT",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"Solo microreactor\" in Italy. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:terra-innovatum: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:terra-innovatum",
      "title": "Home | SOLO Micromodular Nuclear Reactor",
      "url": "https://www.terrainnovatum.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Terra Innovatum is one of 2 organisations in this dataset pursuing heat-pipe microreactor.",
    "It is one of 6 we hold in IT."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "NANO Nuclear Energy",
     "slug": "nano-nuclear-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ASG Superconductors",
     "slug": "asg-superconductors",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Consorzio RFX",
     "slug": "consorzio-rfx",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deutelio",
     "slug": "deutelio",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENEA",
     "slug": "enea",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Eni",
     "slug": "eni",
     "country": "IT",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "nano-nuclear-energy",
     "name": "NANO Nuclear Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/bb53f7044c2689e0cf03cef7674954fe78773fc3b311326f5f4ba11b25b9078b.png",
     "via": "Heat-pipe microreactor"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Heat-pipe microreactor",
      "id": "approach:heat-pipe",
      "count": 2
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:terrapower",
   "slug": "terrapower",
   "name": "TerraPower",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "SFR",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:liquid-metal",
       "label": "Liquid-metal cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Leading innovations in nuclear applications for reactor and storage technology, while advancing methods to transform the fight against cancer.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/b77292e117fade18133741491fb7e2a3d15abe1502213be038a7652d187ac034.jpeg",
    "alt": "TerraPower",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.terrapower.com/images/terrapower-share.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/26b5eabf20c44378a38ab5bf1f5e92956de50f48a7f379c271303da4feaf5218.webp",
    "alt": "TerraPower — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.terrapower.com/images/terrapower-share.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "TerraPower’s innovators create technologies to provide safe, affordable and abundant carbon-free energy. They devise ways to use heat and electricity to drive economic growth while decarbonizing industry. And they develop processes to extract radioisotopes for medical use in lifesaving cancer treatments.",
    "TerraPower is proud of our culture of mission-driven innovation. Our employees develop clean, safe energy to address climate change and global poverty, and drive medical advances for human health applications. We attract exceptional people and encourage them to confront big challenges with bold creativity. We drive hard for progress while keeping our values at the forefront.",
    "Our mission is to solve the world’s toughest problems in energy, climate and human health through innovative nuclear technology.",
    "Our vision is improving the quality of human lives by providing abundant, affordable clean energy and new solutions to cure disease and enhance public health.",
    "At our core are the TerraPower Guiding Principles of Deliver on the Mission, Build & Demonstrate Trust, Respect One Another, Show Integrity, Communicate Openly and Foster Teamwork. Solving tough problems requires talented people coming together in an inclusive environment.",
    "Be the first to hear about TerraPower's latest innovations, partnerships and breakthroughs.",
    "Our innovative molten salt energy storage fills this energy gap, delivering stable electricity supply for the grid when renewables are offline. Other designs do not have this flexibility."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:sfr",
     "label": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "full": "Sodium fast reactor",
     "definition": "Liquid sodium coolant with a fast neutron spectrum. Sodium carries heat superbly at atmospheric pressure, but burns in air and reacts violently with water.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-sfr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Liquid-metal cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/terrapower",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/terrapower"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.terrapower.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Bellevue",
   "founded": "2006",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:terrapower-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:terrapower-site",
      "title": "TerraPower | Natrium Nuclear Energy | Isotopes Cancer Treatment",
      "url": "https://www.terrapower.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 1,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 830000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "TerraPower is one of 4 organisations in this dataset pursuing sfr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $830m across 1 round, which ranks 3 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "1 regulatory milestone is tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "BWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oklo",
     "slug": "oklo",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/75d8a104d66aaa9c92721ea8feef63e64eb072d0b891adbb582c8f13615ed94f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ge-vernova-hitachi-nuclear",
     "name": "GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/1a4721e1a5b966bc75202e5ec078da54e0e4cdd8a9508f70f9a6fdbfe8280b6f.svg",
     "via": "SFR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "oklo",
     "name": "Oklo",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/aba0dd6b16eda54d1b0cc06ea47eb01aa2bcdcd32f97644e310e59826e6c7121.png",
     "via": "SFR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "SFR",
      "id": "approach:sfr",
      "count": 4
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:terrestrial-energy",
   "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
   "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
    "alt": "Terrestrial Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.terrestrialenergy.com/media/navbar/logo-white.svg?url",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c98f5210f483dbba36689489e798803ac39b3db409af79df619555a59469409c.webp",
    "alt": "Terrestrial Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.terrestrialenergy.com/media/homepage/imsr-reactor.webp?url",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Heat makes the modern world go round. It creates the materials of the modern world. It is the energy source for all our cars, ships and planes, the energy source for generating electricity, and making the products of the modern world.",
    "Heat for all these activities today comes from burning fossil fuels. We need a zero-carbon alternative heat source, more scalable, reliable, and economical to displace the burning of fossil fuels, and we need to start deploying it at scale quickly.",
    "For cost-competitive, high-temperature heat, a fission reactor requires a high-performance coolant. Conventional fission technology uses water, Terrestrial Energy uses a molten salt – a coolant with superior performance to water.",
    "Our proprietary small modular reactor (SMR) design is called the Integral Molten Salt Reactor or IMSR. Molten salt fission technology is the heart of our innovative IMSR heat and power (cogeneration) plant.",
    "The technology, nuclear fuel and plant design choices used in IMSR cogeneration plants place it on a clear path to market in a compelling timeframe. We have chosen proven molten salt fission technology, which has been researched, developed and demonstrated for over the last 65 years.",
    "A modular design, paired with today’s latest advanced component manufacturing techniques, support construction of an IMSR cogeneration plant in less than four years. We expect to scale up deployment rapidly when international rollout of IMSR cogeneration plants starts in 2030.",
    "Terrestrial Energy is an industry-leading technology company committed to delivering reliable, emission-free, and cost-competitive nuclear energy with a transformative advanced reactor, the Integral Molten Salt Reactor (IMSR)."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/terrestrial-energy-inc",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/TerrestrialMSR",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1A7ki5BMGxF67V9boVbdIw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.terrestrialenergy.com/",
   "country": "CA",
   "city": "Oakville",
   "founded": "2013",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:terrestrial-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:terrestrial-site",
      "title": "Terrestrial Energy",
      "url": "https://www.terrestrialenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Terrestrial Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:thailand-institute-of-nuclear-technology",
   "slug": "thailand-institute-of-nuclear-technology",
   "name": "Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "THAILAND INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "TH",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TT-1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tt-1",
     "name": "TT-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Under construction",
     "measurements": 4
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:tt-1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tt-1",
     "subjectName": "TT-1",
     "subjectSlug": "tt-1",
     "operator": "Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:thales-group",
   "slug": "thales-group",
   "name": "Thales Group",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.thalesgroup.com/en",
   "country": "FR",
   "city": "Paris",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:thales-site",
      "title": "Thales Group",
      "url": "https://www.thalesgroup.com/en",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 12 we hold in FR."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Air Liquide",
     "slug": "air-liquide",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Amplitude Laser",
     "slug": "amplitude-laser",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CEA",
     "slug": "cea",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "École Polytechnique",
     "slug": "ecole-polytechnique",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Orano",
     "slug": "orano",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sigmaphi",
     "slug": "sigma-phi",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 12,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:aerospace-corporation",
   "slug": "aerospace-corporation",
   "name": "The Aerospace Corporation",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Aerospace operates the only federally funded research and development center (FFRDC) committed exclusively to the space enterprise. Our technical experts span every discipline of space-related science and engineering.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-aerospace-corporation",
    "x": "https://x.com/AerospaceCorp"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:aerospace-corp-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:aerospace-corp-site",
      "title": "Home | The Aerospace Corporation",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:the-catapult-network",
   "slug": "the-catapult-network",
   "name": "The Catapult Network",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "The Innovate UK Catapult Network provides a unique combination of cutting-edge R&D facilities and world-class technical expertise to support UK business innovation. Catapults are a critical element of Innovate UK’s portfolio of products and services, where the application of research is accelerated, and where new technologies are further developed, scaled up and realised. The Catapult Network is m",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6347d04083fb155375726acad732313b295b4a2be9cdbbcbc5ec5e26a8483406.png",
    "alt": "The Catapult Network",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn-ilbmclb.nitrocdn.com/LhsmPOOisRDIaMGAQhjxGLzbDZlWvXLY/assets/images/optimized/rev-7c7b2ce/catapult.org.uk/wp-content/themes/catapult/img/iukcn_logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/e833b8376ee8a30487db617261bb946c1e297dd235823b0b383f593804388caa.webp",
    "alt": "The Catapult Network — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catapult.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/IUKCN-linkedin-banner-scaled.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The National Composites Centre in Bristol is a world-leading research and development facility that provides access to state-of-the-art engineering capabilities and technology to accelerate the development of new products across advanced materials, digital engineering, sustainability and hydrogen. Delivering pioneering innovation to drive industrial transformation from initial product design to end-of-life testing, the NCC works across a diverse range of sectors to deliver benefit to the UK, investing in the talents of our current and future workforce.",
    "The Innovate UK Catapult Network provides access to cutting-edge research and development facilities and innovation ecosystems to support businesses with new innovations, from concept through to adoption in the marketplace. The Catapult Network fosters collaborations between academia and industry to produce new science-backed knowledge and solutions that drive positive change, create jobs and stimulate investment.",
    "By bridging the gap between research and industry, the Catapult Network is helping tackle the biggest challenges that society and industries face today. Through their knowledge, infrastructure and collaborations, Catapults make today’s industries more productive and create the markets of tomorrow.",
    "The Innovate UK Catapult Network provides a unique combination of cutting-edge R&D facilities and world-class technical expertise to support UK business innovation. Catapults are a critical element of Innovate UK’s portfolio of products and services, where the application of research is accelerated, and where new technologies are further developed, scaled up and realised. The Catapult Network is made up of nine world-leading technology and innovation centres with more than 65 national locations.",
    "Read our latest Prospectus for a summary of our offerings across the Innovate UK Catapult Network."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/catapult-uk",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/Catapult_UK",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMAY9T2NZb8MkoRErxt8e6w"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://catapult.org.uk/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050944, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Innovate UK network of R&D centres. Not nuclear-specific; included because it hosts relevant facilities. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:catapult-org-uk: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:catapult-org-uk",
      "title": "Home - The Catapult Network",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:the-fusion-cluster",
   "slug": "the-fusion-cluster",
   "name": "The Fusion Cluster",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/61d36366331a87d55907e6b78e49e95bd6c3112f1a31b53f33d5a5df6e810e1f.png",
    "alt": "The Fusion Cluster",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://thefusioncluster.com/wp-content/themes/thefusioncluster/assets/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8217892dfff3b06f8b8c51fe0730aca395a1ed061f802342d6e365210de5d59b.webp",
    "alt": "The Fusion Cluster — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://thefusioncluster.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/homepage-join1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Renewable energy is great, but our future energy needs and the challenge of climate change are so vast, it’s not enough. We need fusion. The planet, society, the future needs fusion. And at The Fusion Cluster we’re helping to create it.",
    "Low carbon, self-sustaining, fusion energy will provide a baseload of future-proof power. It will work with renewables to give us the energy the world needs. It will help us fight climate change while ensuring our way of life. And the UK will be a leader making it happen – from theory & science to technology & reality",
    "Valerie manages of The Fusion Cluster. She recently joined UKAEA in Oxfordshire after many years at New Scientist and has a PhD in particle physics.",
    "Greg is chair of The Fusion Cluster. As vice president technology, consulting and innovation at Jacobs, Greg is responsible for a business with around 700 consultants who provide specialist services to a range of markets.",
    "Fusion is the energy of the future. A practical energy source working with renewables to provide the sustainable power the world needs. And at The Fusion Cluster we’re helping to create it.",
    "Joining the Fusion Cluster means being part of a community of the UK’s brightest minds and organisations. It means you’ll be helping to achieve fusion faster."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://uk.linkedin.com/company/the-fusion-cluster",
    "x": "https://x.com/fusioncluster"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://thefusioncluster.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041305, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:thefusioncluster-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: UK fusion industry cluster — membership body, jobs and content, not a developer. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:thefusioncluster-com",
      "title": "Welcome to The Fusion Cluster",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:the-university-of-tokyo",
   "slug": "the-university-of-tokyo",
   "name": "The University of Tokyo",
   "aliases": [
    "THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TST-2, UTST, RT-1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tst-2",
     "name": "TST-2",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "utst",
     "name": "UTST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "rt-1",
     "name": "RT-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 3 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 10,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:tst-2-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tst-2",
     "subjectName": "TST-2",
     "subjectSlug": "tst-2",
     "operator": "The University of Tokyo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tst-2-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:tst-2",
     "subjectName": "TST-2",
     "subjectSlug": "tst-2",
     "operator": "The University of Tokyo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.05,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:utst-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:utst",
     "subjectName": "UTST",
     "subjectSlug": "utst",
     "operator": "The University of Tokyo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:utst-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:utst",
     "subjectName": "UTST",
     "subjectSlug": "utst",
     "operator": "The University of Tokyo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.01,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:thea-energy",
   "slug": "thea-energy",
   "name": "Thea Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Discover Thea Energy, a fusion energy company reinventing the stellarator to create a limitless source of zero emission energy for a sustainable future.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
    "alt": "Thea Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://thea.energy/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Thea Energy is leveraging recent breakthroughs in stellarator physics and engineering to create a faster, simpler approach to commercializing fusion energy. We were founded in 2022 with technology developed at Princeton University.",
    "To re-invent the world’s energy supply, we will continue to think big and creatively.",
    "Developing limitless fusion energy for the future of humanity is the most critical undertaking that the world will face this century. Not only is it our mission, it is our responsibility.",
    "Just as we are committed to creating a limitless source of fusion energy for a thriving world, we also are committed to nurturing thriving lives for our diverse employees and partners.",
    "We strive to create an open, collaborative environment that allows us to solve the world’s most pressing problems.",
    "Change of this scale isn’t easy. We never shy away from challenges, and we carry an infinite amount of optimistic energy with us on our journey, constantly chipping away at what may seem insurmountable.",
    "Thea Energy is creating a limitless source of zero emission energy for the future of humanity. We’re building the most economical and scalable fusion energy system utilizing arrays of mass manufacturable magnets and dynamic software controls.",
    "Our approach eliminates the prohibitively complex 3D magnet coils required in prior generations of stellarator architectures. These modular coils were extremely difficult and expensive to manufacture, assemble, and maintain.",
    "By transferring the complexity of 3D magnet coils to the software stack, we leverage the significant developments in computing and control systems. The result is a radically simplifying (and cost-reducing) new paradigm, with hardware systems that can be built in simpler, less expensive ways, while solving long-standing barriers to fusion energy.",
    "Our first system is more than a science project. Eos is a neutron source stellarator that will achieve world leading fusion performance, near-term commercial operation, and de-risk Thea Energy’s first fusion power plant, Helios.",
    "Thea Energy’s breakthroughs radically transformed the stellarator, tailoring systems to be simpler and more economical than previously thought possible, while leveraging this strong scientific foundation."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/thea",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/TheaEnergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://thea.energy/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2022",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:thea-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:thea-site",
      "title": "Thea Energy | Fusion Power | Reinventing the Stellarator",
      "url": "https://thea.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Thea Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:theva",
   "slug": "theva",
   "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Unser Supraleiter THEVA Pro-Line transportiert im Vergleich zu Kupfer mehr als die zweihundertfache Menge an Strom durch denselben Querschnitt.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/1e511683f6043a8b9ac4ad499e3abb16b167027aaea90c6b9da0be89ad575197.jpeg",
    "alt": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
    "format": "jpeg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.theva.de/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/logo-theva-supraleiter.jpg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/c6644fa93864d506137c64b678d243cc0a93e92a87e23b9dd8e1a7f35cb9f013.webp",
    "alt": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.theva.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/antriebstechnik-1.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Wo immer Strom erzeugt, transportiert und in Bewegung oder Magnetfeld umgewandelt wird, eröffnen Supraleiter einzigartige Möglichkeiten zur Steigerung von Leistungsfähigkeit und Effizienz.",
    "In der Welt der Supraleitung ist THEVA der Experte an Ihrer Seite. Finden Sie mit uns innovative und disruptive Lösungen.",
    "Mit unserem eigenen patentierten Fertigungsverfahren und einem strikten Qualitätsmanagement werden wir zudem den hohen Ansprüchen in der Weiterverarbeitung gerecht und setzen dadurch Standards in puncto Ausfallsicherheit. Dafür haben wir mehr als zehn Jahre in Forschung und Testphasen investiert.",
    "THEVA wurde 1996 gegründet und hat heute rund 50 Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeiter. Mit Firmensitz in Deutschland und Vertriebspartnern in Asien und den USA sind wir weltweit für unsere Kunden präsent. Seit 2012 haben wir zudem Investoren mit an Bord, die uns als starke Partner die weitere Expansion ermöglichen."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.theva.de/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Ismaning",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:theva-site",
      "title": "Willkommen bei THEVA - Ihr Partner für 2G Hochtemperatur Supraleiter",
      "url": "https://www.theva.de/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRUMPF",
     "slug": "trumpf",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Stuttgart",
     "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:thorcon-international",
   "slug": "thorcon-international",
   "name": "ThorCon International",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
    "alt": "ThorCon International",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://thorconpower.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/90ce38abf48d0385d56cfcd0f7676e6ff2557d13046e3ed8529efaad459cc0c7.webp",
    "alt": "ThorCon International — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://thorconpower.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/global-area.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "AI, industry, and growing economies need more power than ever. Meanwhile fossil fuels pollute, and renewables flicker when we need them most."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/thorcon-international"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://thorconpower.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"molten salt\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:thorcon-international: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:thorcon-international",
      "title": "Thorcon",
      "url": "https://thorconpower.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "ThorCon International is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorizon",
     "name": "Thorizon",
     "country": "NL",
     "logo": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:thorizon",
   "slug": "thorizon",
   "name": "Thorizon",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "MSR",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:salt-based",
       "label": "Salt-based"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:thorium",
     "label": "Thorium",
     "full": "Thorium",
     "definition": "Thorium-232, which is fertile rather than fissile: it must absorb a neutron to become uranium-233 before it can fission. More abundant than uranium.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Thorizon is building a new generation of modular reactors to power industry, data centers and energy independence. Our molten salt technology is intrinsically safe and affordable. By using nuclear waste as fuel, we unlock far more value from the resources the world already has.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/188fba548dfa8cfa9c454dce94da649d25ac6e5ae9b2cd54c422e252c59e0189.webp",
    "alt": "Thorizon",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/69ca71dff648464e7adf32b0/86c7a026-de6d-4ae2-a6ef-58e1a563542c/Logo+Combi+-+New%402x.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4731232cff330020e2c384e51947d936ce8264b943f0ea3c280ae50fc8e50842.webp",
    "alt": "Thorizon — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/69ca71dff648464e7adf32b0/t/69e77b2945069d58a1faae39/1781013427150/Scherm%C2%ADafbeelding+2026-04-21+om+15.26.16.png?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "A clean, reliable energy system requires stable, carbon-free sources alongside wind and solar. Nuclear energy provides the backbone that makes such a system work. Thorizon is developing a small modular reactor based on molten salt, the most complete nuclear technology available. By combining this with modular design, we unlock a new generation of nuclear energy that delivers affordable, clean energy at scale.",
    "Molten salt enables a unique combination of efficient fuel use, inherent safety, and the delivery of both electricity and high temperature industrial heat. It allows significantly more energy to be extracted from nuclear fuel, including from nuclear waste, while operating at low pressure for enhanced safety. This makes molten salt reactors well suited for deployment close to industry and data centers. Built on more than 75 years of research and operational experience, the technology is proven. Thorizon’s innovation lies in turning this foundation into a commercially deployable system.",
    "Thorizon’s patented fuel cartridges divide the reactor core into smaller, standardized modules. This enables off‑site series production and true modular scalability. The cartridges are easy to manufacture, transport, and handle, making reactors faster to build and more flexible to deploy. Because cartridges are replaced every 5–10 years, Thorizon can rely on materials already qualified and proven in existing reactors. By avoiding unnecessary materials innovation, Thorizon reduces development risk and accelerates time to market.",
    "Thorizon follows a step-by-step path to commercialization, building on proven technology, existing licenses, and progressively increasing system integration. Each phase is designed to reduce risk, validate performance, and accelerate time to market.",
    "We develop and test key components, containment concepts, and subsystems in dedicated laboratory environments. This phase validates critical functions and materials under representative conditions. This work is carried out in Thorizon’s laboratories in Amsterdam and Eindhoven.",
    "The first full‑scale power plant delivers 100MW electricity to the end-user. Leveraging an existing nuclear site enables a faster and more predictable path to commercial operation. Thorizon One is built at EPZ in Borssele, a uniquely secured licensed nuclear site with grid access and operating experience.",
    "We are building clean, reliable energy without compromises. Each Thorizon reactor avoids as much CO₂ as a city the size of Amsterdam. We unlock the full potential of nuclear energy by overcoming the barriers of cost, safety, and waste that have held it back. Construction starts in the early 2030s.",
    "Thorizon delivers a compact reactor designed to integrate seamlessly into industrial clusters. It provides low-cost energy at €60/MWh, enabled by modular series construction and intrinsically safe molten salt technology.",
    "Thorizon is a European nuclear company with offices in the Netherlands and France, strategically positioned to leverage the continent’s nuclear expertise and advanced manufacturing ecosystem. We have secured both private and public funding, designed our demonstrator and commercial reactors, and confirmed sites for deployment. With our launching customer onboard and active engagement with regulators in multiple European countries, Thorizon is well positioned to start construction in the early 2030s.",
    "We combine deep nuclear expertise with industrial execution power. Our team includes reactor designers, licensing experts, and hardware engineers experienced from component design to full reactor deployment. We prototype in-house, iterate quickly, and operate in cross-functional teams built to scale, moving the next generation of nuclear from research to reality at pace.",
    "Thorizon is building a new generation of modular reactors to power industry, data centers and energy independence. Our molten salt technology is intrinsically safe and affordable. By using nuclear waste as fuel, we unlock far more value from the resources the world already has.",
    "Thorizon is a European developer of next-generation small modular reactors. Our reactors provide reliable baseload power and high-temperature heat for industry. Their compact footprint and low-pressure operation enable deployment close to where it’s needed. Together with leading partners in energy and manufacturing, we are bringing the first Thorizon reactor to market. Designed for series production from day one.",
    "Molten‑salt reactors uniquely provide both power and high‑temperature heat with unmatched safety and the most efficient use of fuel. Thorizon’s patented cartridges divide the reactor core into smaller modules, unlocking the benefits of off-site series production and true modular scalability. Easy to operate, move, and deploy, these cartridges make building reactors faster and more flexible than ever.",
    "No one builds the future alone. That’s why we work with leading partners across engineering, operations, fuel production, research and financing. These collaborations let us design, license, manufacture, and deploy our reactors at speed. Together with our partners and customers, we are scaling Thorizon reactors to deliver clean, affordable energy to the companies that need it today.",
    "Thorizon was founded as a spin-off from NRG, the Netherlands’ national nuclear research institute, where our molten salt technology was developed quietly for decades. Since then, we have moved from research into real-world development, securing investment and partnering to rapidly design, prototype, and test our technology. Construction starts in the early 2030s.",
    "Excited to share that THORIZON has won the ASML Emerging Innovator Award at Hello Tomorrow Amsterdam.",
    "Eight parties sign a Memorandum of Understanding to advance the full Thorizon roadmap, with the PIONEER demonstrator in Noord-Holland and the Thorizon One commercial reactor in Zeeland."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:molten-salt",
     "label": "Molten salt reactor",
     "full": "Molten salt reactor",
     "definition": "Fuel DISSOLVED in the salt. Distinct from a salt-cooled reactor with solid fuel — conflating the two is the most common advanced-nuclear classification error.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-molten-salt",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Salt-based"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:thorium",
     "label": "Thorium",
     "full": "Thorium",
     "definition": "Thorium-232, which is fertile rather than fissile: it must absorb a neutron to become uranium-233 before it can fission. More abundant than uranium.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-thorium",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/thorizon"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.thorizon.com/",
   "country": "NL",
   "city": "Amsterdam",
   "founded": "2018",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:thorizon-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:thorizon-site",
      "title": "Thorizon - Nuclear without compromise",
      "url": "https://www.thorizon.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Thorizon is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing msr."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "approach"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "copenhagen-atomics",
     "name": "Copenhagen Atomics",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": "/logos/12233e4dc431021704b8290c012e837059ea3c6009436f80e857f1f66dfd58e0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "core-power",
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/cd1951d864ad8e9fc3486dca4c3c012e8dd5257cfb666f358672857b51404973.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/71e6ba8ffbdfc997cde9f2ac3ba185908c0c6f61886ce9d655019804b5a975fa.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "natura-resources",
     "name": "Natura Resources",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "seaborg-technologies",
     "name": "Seaborg Technologies",
     "country": "DK",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellaria",
     "name": "Stellaria",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/110637302421ffe6c12ab6af26853fb77ee4aa931a2fdb99f1c36aefb4b08285.png",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "terrestrial-energy",
     "name": "Terrestrial Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/f78d731ccb1c6a53287d5c5c0d066cafe350b2be2c2d80e9c8d8d8c2c8de7b0e.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thorcon-international",
     "name": "ThorCon International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/e6810ef2a6220a527dea06518f0d5dddd05fe1ef8a02bf83f77335fabb2702b0.svg",
     "via": "MSR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "MSR",
      "id": "approach:molten-salt",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 1,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tibbar-technologies",
   "slug": "tibbar-technologies",
   "name": "Tibbar Technologies",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:reversed-field-pinch",
     "label": "Reversed-field pinch",
     "full": "Reversed-field pinch",
     "definition": "A toroidal configuration where the field reverses direction at the plasma edge, allowing confinement at much lower external field than a tokamak.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0b5f6982ca0c608ea57c7dd6ca544442b4f7c6eab4d19e23f530f76e9c888799.png",
    "alt": "Tibbar Technologies",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.tibbartech.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/cropped-cropped-WebHeader190x190_120423-180x180.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/9dd2fc135fce725b55f124f03c67384fe086b3b03368028b692e91c30594d7e9.webp",
    "alt": "Tibbar Technologies — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.tibbartech.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/cropped-cropped-WebHeader190x190_120423.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At Tibbar Plasma Technologies, Inc., we have expertise with both experimental and computational plasma-related projects. The links below provide more information about specific activities at TPTI.",
    "For the past seven years, we have been developing revolutionary plasma-based electrical transformers , funded by a grant from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E). The technology and potential devices we develop will be shown to investors, customers, grant providers and licensees with the goal of bringing new, more efficient products to market.",
    "Tibbar combines the talents of plasma theorists, plasma experimentalists, engineers, and technicians. Many of our employees are retirees or former employees of Los Alamos National Laboratory in Los Alamos, New Mexico. We are currently pursuing a number of avenues related to plasma and fusion research.",
    "We received millions of dollars in funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the U.S. Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) to develop our revolutionary plasma-based technology. Our most recent, radical, and potentially game-changing area of research involves fusion machines , which may lead to smaller devices with higher efficiency due to a new heat engine concept that maintains the plasma distribution function in thermodynamic equilibrium. If your company has a need for such a device, please let us know!",
    "We also have scientists engaged in theoretical research of Tokamak fusion devices , using computations to find methods of controlling magnetohydrodynamic instabilities."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:reversed-field-pinch",
     "label": "Reversed-field pinch",
     "full": "Reversed-field pinch",
     "definition": "A toroidal configuration where the field reverses direction at the plasma edge, allowing confinement at much lower external field than a tokamak.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-reversed-field-pinch",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "github": "https://github.com/godaddy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.tibbartech.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:tibbar-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:tibbar-site",
      "title": "Tibbar Technologies",
      "url": "https://www.tibbartech.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Reversed-field pinch",
      "id": "approach:reversed-field-pinch",
      "count": 1
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tokamak-energy",
   "slug": "tokamak-energy",
   "name": "Tokamak Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "aliases": [
      "spherical torus",
      "ST"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:tokamak",
       "label": "Tokamak"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Delivering transformative superconducting and fusion energy technologies",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/4a660d9fdf1f64dff47e4b8a02e19a1fb831c8d834d7b82cb3590db5e6d128ff.svg",
    "alt": "Tokamak Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://tokamakenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/tokamak_logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/f6bfb46619db1121df23bbb290d2f60ae09993954c7d9de10f20811c8d29290b.webp",
    "alt": "Tokamak Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://tokamakenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/241206-RAK0018-Enhanced-NR-1-scaled.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Tokamak Energy is a commercial superconducting and fusion energy technologies company.",
    "Founded in 2009 as a spin-out from UK Atomic Energy Authority, we have pursued a two-track strategy: advancing fusion science while developing leading high temperature superconducting (HTS) capabilities.",
    "Today, we are working with partners to develop and deploy HTS technologies for applications including power distribution, life sciences, propulsion, advanced manufacturing, and fusion energy.",
    "We operate through three integrated businesses: TE Magnetics, Ridgway Machines and Fusion.",
    "TE Magnetics is Tokamak Energy’s HTS business division, established in 2024 to commercialise the company’s high-temperature superconducting (HTS) technology. We work with partners across data centres, life sciences, advanced propulsion, fusion energy, and motors and generators to develop next-generation magnet and power systems.",
    "Our HTS technology was originally developed for fusion energy, to generate the powerful magnetic fields needed to confine plasma. Building on more than a decade of innovation, we combine world-leading expertise with advanced development and testing facilities.",
    "Our technology enables customers to increase power density, improve efficiency, and reduce the size and weight of critical infrastructure.",
    "Our Fusion business develops technologies, expertise and testbeds that support fusion energy programmes around the world.",
    "We also provide fusion design, engineering and operational expertise to governments, research organisations and industry partners, helping to accelerate the development and commercialisation of fusion energy.",
    "We have an unrivalled track record in developing HTS technologies and magnetic confinement fusion, covering design, build and operation.",
    "Developing fusion energy and HTS technology at scale can only be achieved through collaboration. We work with leading organisations across government, industry, academia, and the scientific community to advance fusion science, accelerate HTS innovation, and unlock applications for superconducting technologies around the world.",
    "Tokamak Energy has partnered with the U.S. DOE and the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) on LEAPS (Lithium Evaporations to Advance PFCs in ST40), a joint $52 million upgrade programme for our ST40 tokamak, with the aim of advancing key fusion technologies for future power plants.",
    "DESNZ is a key partner in LEAPS, the joint UK-US programme supporting a $52 million upgrade of our ST40 tokamak to advance critical fusion technologies and capabilities. This strengthens the UK-US fusion partnership and leadership in the commercialisation of fusion energy.",
    "Tokamak Energy has been selected as the Magnet Systems Partner for the UK Government’s STEP Fusion prototype power plant programme under a £70 million contract running to 2029. Working with UK Fusion Energy (UKFE), we are developing the HTS magnet system for STEP and providing specialist tokamak expertise.",
    "Furukawa Electric is a strategic partner, investor, and one of the world’s leading suppliers of HTS tape. Together, we are advancing the commercial deployment of HTS technologies across multiple sectors, as well as exploring future manufacturing opportunities in Japan and the UK.",
    "Tokamak Energy and General Atomics are collaborating to advance HTS magnet technology for industrial applications. The partnership combines General Atomics’ expertise in large-scale magnet manufacturing with Tokamak Energy’s pioneering HTS capabilities to accelerate the development and deployment of next-generation HTS systems.",
    "Through a cooperative research and development agreement, PPPL physicists contribute to ST40 operations and research on an ongoing basis. PPPL is also a major partner in LEAPS, the joint UK-US ST40 upgrade programme.",
    "ORNL is a major partner in LEAPS, the joint UK-US ST40 upgrade programme. Collaborative projects have included advanced fuel delivery systems, non-inductive plasma current sustainment, and the development of materials and coatings for future fusion power plants."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr Chris Martin",
     "role": "Chairman Chris Martin is the Tokamak Energy Ch"
    },
    {
     "name": "Warrick Matthews",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer Warrick Matthews joine"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr David Kingham",
     "role": "Executive Vice Chairman David is our Executive Vice Chairman"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dr Mikhail Gryaznevich",
     "role": "Chief Scientist Mikhail is a founder of Tokama",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Erik Bonino",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Erik Bonino joined Toka"
    },
    {
     "name": "David Gray CBE",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director David Gray joined Tokam"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sir David Harding",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Sir David Harding joine"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thomas Pfisterer",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Thomas is Director of D"
    },
    {
     "name": "Daniel Freeman",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Daniel Freeman leads Do"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sir Warren East CBE",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Sir Warren East CBE, pr"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rory Scott Russell",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Rory Scott Russell is h"
    },
    {
     "name": "Martin Kleppe",
     "role": "Non-Executive Director Since 2017, Martin Klep"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ross Morgan",
     "role": "Director of Strategic Partnerships Since joini"
    },
    {
     "name": "Anita Breslin",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer Anita Breslin is a hig"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-spherical-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement",
      "Tokamak"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/tokamak-energy-ltd",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/TokamakEnergy",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuSlFJbBUIj1zfJLRnGXSow"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://tokamakenergy.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2009",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:tokamak-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:tokamak-energy-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:tokamak-energy-site",
      "title": "Delivering fusion energy and HTS magnet technology - Tokamak Energy",
      "url": "https://tokamakenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "st40",
     "name": "ST40",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 9
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 125000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Tokamak Energy is one of 5 organisations in this dataset pursuing spherical tokamak.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $125m across 1 round, which ranks 9 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "STEP",
     "slug": "step",
     "country": null,
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 9,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 6300000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "10009",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 10009, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 9.6,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "10009",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 10009, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 55000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "10009",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 10009, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.012,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "10009",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 10009, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. All inputs measured rather than inferred. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:st40-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:st40",
     "subjectName": "ST40",
     "subjectSlug": "st40",
     "operator": "Tokamak Energy",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/06db69ce5b5a40574e5eec744020237b11b64e26bbc8c89dcb798417d936c904.png",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "step",
     "name": "STEP",
     "country": null,
     "logo": "/logos/e8ccb40a26a99c127bc7a03db998c9f8562a1fd2e63fe1e232b0391cf23cd001.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Spherical tokamak",
      "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
      "count": 5
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     },
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tokyo-institute-of-technology",
   "slug": "tokyo-institute-of-technology",
   "name": "Tokyo Institute of Technology",
   "aliases": [
    "TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for PHIX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "phix",
     "name": "PHIX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:phix-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:phix",
     "subjectName": "PHIX",
     "subjectSlug": "phix",
     "operator": "Tokyo Institute of Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.005,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:phix-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:phix",
     "subjectName": "PHIX",
     "subjectSlug": "phix",
     "operator": "Tokyo Institute of Technology",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.02,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:torionplasma",
   "slug": "torionplasma",
   "name": "Torionplasma",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [],
   "shortSummary": "Torion Plasma Corporation has over 20 years of experience designing, building, and maintaining tritium-handling systems and products.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/39ac8618eced005aab5853c5fb50b87715a1cb948474d1182c3de6f248a6024d.png",
    "alt": "Torionplasma",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.torionplasma.com/Images_Content/Site1/Images/Layout/logo-header-small.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/77a5b7ac669ee3c923be77931027c0e3c2e901824ff46abb9b3b898d3944111b.webp",
    "alt": "Torionplasma — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.torionplasma.com/Images_Content/Site1/Images/Layout/Default_Page_Thumbnail.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:unclassified",
     "label": "Unclassified",
     "full": "Unclassified",
     "definition": "Discovered and captured, but not yet classified. Carries no claim about what the organization does. The autonomous discovery loop lands stubs with this role rather than guessing a real one — a wrong role is a false assertion, while an explicit 'we have not looked yet' is true. Records holding it are excluded from every sector listing and leaderboard until reclassified.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-unclassified",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.torionplasma.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": true,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608051126, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:torionplasma-com",
      "title": "Tritium Handling Systems & Consulting | Torion Plasma Corporation",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": []
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:toshiba",
   "slug": "toshiba",
   "name": "Toshiba",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Welcome to Toshiba's global website. This website provides Information about Toshiba. Toshiba Group aims to become an even stronger global contender by unleashing our powers of imagination to anticipate, ahead of others, and capitalize on the coming trends in the world business environment.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/91607aa6c6edcb847f7e9e88ab07a06f78e54879b09daf79998375dee3da415a.png",
    "alt": "Toshiba",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.global.toshiba/content/dam/toshiba/brand-assets/favicon/touch-icon_152.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": [
    "Toshiba Review is a magazine that publishes technical papers to introduce the technological achievements and efforts by Toshiba Group to develop cutting-edge technology.",
    "The Toshiba Group's business domains consist of three business segments—Energy Solutions, Digital Infrastructure Solutions, and Devices & Technology—along with Retail & Printing Solutions. Within this broad range of business domains, we provide products and services globally.",
    "We are steadily promoting our power generation businesses, including nuclear, thermal and hydro power, and the rapidly expanding transmission and distribution business, and the Group contributes to the realization of carbon neutrality and resilient infrastructure through its service businesses for data centers and energy consumers, where demand is expected to grow significantly.",
    "We envision the futre with our customers and partner companies, and with our creativty and technological capabilities, we create unprecedented value."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:utility",
     "label": "Utility",
     "full": "Utility",
     "definition": "Generates or distributes electricity. Buys, operates or offtakes from plants rather than designing them.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-utility",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/toshiba-corporation"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.global.toshiba/ww/top.html",
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"nuclear systems\" in Japan. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:toshiba: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:toshiba",
      "title": "Global Top Page | Toshiba",
      "url": "https://www.global.toshiba/ww/top.html",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:triso-x",
   "slug": "triso-x",
   "name": "TRISO-X",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "TRISO-X manufactures tri-structural isotropic (TRISO) particle fuel, developed and improved over 60 years. We manufacture our own proprietary version (TRISO-X) to ensure supply and quality control.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
    "alt": "TRISO-X",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/6220ffeb55318740d0fb49a9/5670a08b-2454-4165-8ff7-d1a0092ccc8b/logo_triso-x-black.png?format=1500w",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/0ca6e728f64f0296c022e57ded60435483b5080c1fe70afbbcd47f1c001fda2c.webp",
    "alt": "TRISO-X — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "http://static1.squarespace.com/static/6220ffeb55318740d0fb49a9/t/622100ef55318740d0fb7292/1661282231603/thumbnail-pebble-hand.jpg?format=1500w",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "At the center of TRISO particles is a spherical uranium-bearing kernel. TRISO-X is currently capable of making various uranium bearing nuclear fuel kernels.",
    "The TRISO-X R&D Center (TRDC) is a world class facility for producing up to NQA-1 data to support your data needs. Many services are available ranging from full R&D projects to mechanical property data collection.",
    "We manufacture tri-structural isotropic (TRISO) particle fuel, developed and improved over 60 years. We manufacture our own proprietary version (TRISO-X) to ensure supply and quality control.",
    "The most critical element in an advanced nuclear reactor is a robust fuel that can withstand very high temperatures without melting. Our fuel cannot melt. Period",
    "TRISO-X utilizes more energy dense high assay low enriched uranium (HALEU) that allows for longer periods of operation. We will have the country's first commercial TRISO facility to provide this fuel at a fraction the cost.",
    "Our Fuel allows for passive safety systems and a small reactor footprint, allowing us flexibility in sites and access to non-traditional nuclear markets.",
    "TRISO-X Fuel IS the containment vessel. No more expensive, gigantic concrete and steel structures to build, maintain and get rid of. The TRISO-X Particle is its own vessel, designed by our scientists to be the best fuel on Earth and the Department of Energy agrees.",
    "TRISO-X employs the best and brightest ever to have worked on TRISO Fuel. The result? Higher yields, higher quality and more patents. We’ve taken TRISO fabrication from an art, to a science — TRISO-X Science.",
    "Developing state-of-the-art, high technology solutions for reactors and fuel requires both traditional nuclear and non-traditional engineering skills and experience. We’re looking for capabilities in solution development, multi-disciplinary analysis, systems engineering, facility design, test planning, logistics, management, and system integration."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:triso-fuel",
     "label": "TRISO fuel",
     "full": "TRISO fuel",
     "definition": "Tri-structural isotropic fuel: fissile kernels in ceramic coatings that retain fission products at high temperature. The safety case for several advanced designs rests on it.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-triso-fuel",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://triso-x.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"TRISO pebble fuel\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:triso-x: cat:triso-fuel (\"triso\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:triso-x",
      "title": "TRISO-X | Advanced Nuclear Reactor Fuel & TRISO Fuel",
      "url": "https://triso-x.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "TRISO-X is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
   "slug": "troitsk-institute-for-innovation-and-fusion-research",
   "name": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
   "aliases": [
    "TROITSK INSTITUTE FOR INNOVATION AND FUSION RESEARCH"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "RU",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for T-11M, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "t-11m",
     "name": "T-11M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 6 we hold in RU.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics",
     "slug": "budker-institute-of-nuclear-physics",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ioffe Institute",
     "slug": "ioffe-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute",
     "slug": "national-research-centre-kurchatov-institute",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rosatom",
     "slug": "rosatom",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Saint Petersburg State University",
     "slug": "saint-petersburg-state-university",
     "country": "RU",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:t-11m-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:t-11m",
     "subjectName": "T-11M",
     "subjectSlug": "t-11m",
     "operator": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:t-11m-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:t-11m",
     "subjectName": "T-11M",
     "subjectSlug": "t-11m",
     "operator": "Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.25,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 6,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:trumpf",
   "slug": "trumpf",
   "name": "TRUMPF",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "As a high-tech company, TRUMPF provides manufacturing solutions in the fields of machine tools, laser technology, electronics, and Industry 4.0.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3accdc9aa33b0ca67ed5942e4d356ece45081011cddd9c1c5323779117a22e5f.png",
    "alt": "TRUMPF",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.trumpf.com/ux.integration-web-styleguide/6.24.10/static/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/457bab29f4115e5ad47d9b2ea7edb591b37798c5f45226c4703f700c42205244.webp",
    "alt": "TRUMPF — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.trumpf.com/filestorage/TRUMPF_Master/_processed_/3/e/csm_company-principles-keyvisual_6e003ffa17.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "As a sheet metal processor, you face an increasing number of product variants and shorter order times. You therefore need a strategy to remain competitive in the future. We will accompany you on your path to a Smart Factory until your production works the way you want it to.",
    "TRUMPF lasers, machines, power tools, and power electronics are used for components across all industries. As a pioneer in over 50 fields of application, we provide you with comprehensive advice about whether you need a standard tool or a custom-made product.",
    "State-of-the-art solutions from TRUMPF are being used in countless industries for a wide variety of tasks. TRUMPF works in partnership with manufacturers in multiple industries, making specialized and innovative manufacturing methods possible.",
    "Immerse yourself in the success stories of our customers and be inspired by how you too can make your production fit for the future with clever networking, automation or an investment in a laser.",
    "Whatever the technology involved, TRUMPF machines are unique and stand out from the competition. You can get the most out of your production with numerous integrated options and sophisticated safety features.",
    "TRUMPF is driving semiconductor manufacturing forward – with efficient, innovative and sustainable EUV, laser and plasma solutions for state-of-the-art microprocessors and AI chips.",
    "Price-performance ratio is what counts here: The TRUMPF 1000 series are reduced to the essentials, easy and reliable to operate – for permanently low costs per part. Calculate your production costs now.",
    "With the 360° bending world from TRUMPF, you can think beyond individual products. They combine the machine, bending tools, software and services into one smart entire system.",
    "Find out all about our solutions for cutting hot-formed components. With TRUMPF as your experienced partner, you are making the right choice for minimum downtime and maximum productivity.",
    "Read the newest issue of TRUe – our magazine for sheet metal experts. Learn more about trends, future technologies, new solutions and experiences from actual users.",
    "WWS Metallformen works with FENNEK to build mobile grills and fire pits made of stainless steel - manufactured with industrial precision on TRUMPF machines.",
    "High-tech company TRUMPF SE + Co. KG presents preliminary figures for fiscal year 2025/26: At approximately 4.3 billion euros, sales were in line with the prior-year level, while order intake rose by 7 percent to 4.5 billion euros.",
    "Mate Precision Technologies will continue operating independently under its own brand, as TRUMPF expands its punching, bending and sheet metal fabrication tooling portfolio, including support for machines from major manufacturers.",
    "CLAAS is committed to automation – not only for its forage harvesters, but also uses a TRUMPF press brake in the production department.",
    "We particularly appreciate the TruFiber's combination of outstanding beam quality and process reliability.",
    "It was a really good collaborative project. Together, we searched for solutions that perfectly met our individual requirements."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/trumpf-se-co-kg",
    "x": "https://x.com/TRUMPF_News"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.trumpf.com/en_INT/",
   "country": "DE",
   "city": "Ditzingen",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:trumpf-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:trumpf-site",
      "title": "TRUMPF SE + Co. KG | TRUMPF",
      "url": "https://www.trumpf.com/en_INT/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
     "slug": "theva",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Stuttgart",
     "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:tsinghua-university",
   "slug": "tsinghua-university",
   "name": "Tsinghua University",
   "aliases": [
    "TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for SUNIST-1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "sunist-1",
     "name": "SUNIST-1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:sunist-1-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:sunist-1",
     "subjectName": "SUNIST-1",
     "subjectSlug": "sunist-1",
     "operator": "Tsinghua University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.05,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:sunist-1-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:sunist-1",
     "subjectName": "SUNIST-1",
     "subjectSlug": "sunist-1",
     "operator": "Tsinghua University",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.001,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:twi-global",
   "slug": "twi-global",
   "name": "TWI",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "TWI is a global leader in technology engineering providing research and consultancy to its members",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/dfac5bae78eee9657d0e608d7e57bec6b5330be763283fd9d461efe1273495c4.svg",
    "alt": "TWI",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.twi-global.com/favicon.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8b8ba4de19034121f12ab7e2b1eb6b002c9311aea8c7d0b4b05f4bd706d54c20.webp",
    "alt": "TWI — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.twi-global.com/image-library/hero/d018722-009.jpg?w=500",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We are a membership-based organisation, supporting both individuals and companies alike. We exist to provide authoritative and impartial expert advice, knowhow and safety assurance through engineering , materials and joining technologies – helping you design, create and operate the best products possible.",
    "We span innovation, knowledge transfer and problem resolution across all aspects of welding, joining, surface engineering, inspection and whole-life integrity management. Descended from the British Welding Research Association (BWRA), we have grown into one of the foremost independent research and technology organisations.",
    "Our R&D work has delivered a number inventions and developments to industry, including advancing MIG and TIG welding, creating CTOD and methods of understanding of brittle fracture, fatigue design SN curves, linear friction and friction stir welding, local vacuum electron beam welding, and many more. You can find out more on our innovation timeline (see link below) .",
    "As well as our research programmes , we work directly with our Industrial Members through single client projects (SCPs) to provide solutions that directly assist the Member's business. The work undertaken during SCPs is confidential with the outcomes and associated intellectual property owned exclusively by the client.",
    "Find out about the industries, manufacturers, organisations, standards and more that we work with.",
    "The TWI's core research progarmme (CRP) aims to meet the needs of our Industrial Member companies.",
    "TWI’s mechanical testing capabilities mean that our Industrial Members can be assured that materials or components meet standard or bespoke requirements."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/twi",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/twi_ltd",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCVyzolRz8436963AmklQM4Q"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.twi-global.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Cambridge",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:twi-global-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:twi-global-site",
      "title": "Technical Excellence | Engineering Consultancy | Materials Joining - TWI",
      "url": "https://www.twi-global.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "slug": "ukaea",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:type-one-energy",
   "slug": "type-one-energy",
   "name": "Type One Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Type One Energy is bringing the power of the stars to Earth—Safe, Clean, affordable fusion energy for all.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/7a59bef1d1221912e88f49da53d082eb310fa24894e4620decc30cba4244b98e.svg",
    "alt": "Type One Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://typeoneenergy.com/wp-content/themes/typeone/images/logo-horiz-color.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a31dda64ee609272035315177970c50466399829964ceded4597f2018c5a3136.webp",
    "alt": "Type One Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://typeoneenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Stellarator-magnetic-confinement.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "After building five stellarators across the globe, the world’s leading stellarator experts came together to establish Type One Energy. Our technology builds on decades of stellarator innovation, combining breakthrough advances in high-temperature superconducting magnets with the power of modern supercomputing.",
    "Using non-planar, high temperature superconducting magnets to optimize plasma flow, Type One Energy can surpass all fundamental technical barriers to achieving fusion energy at commercial scale.",
    "Located at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the HSX device was the world’s first optimized stellarator. The co-founders of Type One Energy built the HSX machine in the 1990s and conducted foundational stellarator research on it in the early 2000s.",
    "Located in Greifswald, Germany, and operated by the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, W7-X is the world’s largest stellarator experiment. Our Chief Technology Officer served as a director of W7-X for 11 years and brings many lessons learned to Type One Energy.",
    "Infinity One is Type One Energy’s engineering verification platform at TVA’s Bull Run Energy Complex near Oak Ridge, Tenn. Once completed in 2029, it will be the world’s most advanced stellarator, using breakthrough non-planar high temperature superconducting magnet technology. Beyond its applications as a verification tool, Infinity One will be the world’s first workforce training platform for the fusion industry.",
    "In March 2025, Type One Energy published the world’s first comprehensive, self-consistent, and robust physics basis for a practical fusion power plant.",
    "This suite of peer-reviewed papers serve as the foundation for Infinity Two, Type One Energy’s first stellarator fusion power plant. The consistent and robust physics solution for Infinity Two results in a deuterium-tritium (D-T) fueled, burning plasma stellarator with 800 MW of fusion power—delivering 400 MWe to the power grid.",
    "The first phase, deployment of Infinity One operated by Type One Energy, is scheduled for commissioning and startup in 2029. Concurrently, Type One Energy, TVA, and AECOM are partnering to deploy Infinity Two, America’s first grid-scale, commercial fusion power plant.",
    "With expertise developing and operating the HSX experiment at UW-Madison, they gathered a team of stellarator experts from around the world to form Type One Energy.",
    "We partner with energy producers worldwide to rapidly commercialize and scale stellarator fusion technology . Type One Energy is the technology provider and original equipment manufacturer to the Tennessee Valley Authority’s Infinity Two project, the world’s first grid-scale, commercial fusion power plant.",
    "At Type One Energy, we believe building the future of energy starts with building strong relationships. Fusion energy projects are long-term commitments to the communities where they are developed, and meaningful engagement is essential to creating lasting partnerships built on trust, transparency, and shared opportunity. That was on full display May 9, when we hosted our […]",
    "Type One Energy announced the appointment of Bernard Looney to its Board of Directors on June 16, 2026. He served as CEO of bp from 2020 to 2023.",
    "Our technical team invented the world’s first optimized stellarator and met critical milestones at the renowned HSX and W7-X stellarator experiments, leaving no fundamental technical barriers to the commercialization of fusion.",
    "Using proven technologies, we’re taking a direct “shot on goal” at commercial-scale fusion energy in this decade at TVA’s Bull Run Energy Complex in East Tennessee."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:stellarator",
     "label": "Stellarator",
     "full": "Stellarator",
     "definition": "Confinement produced entirely by external coils twisted into complex three-dimensional shapes, with no current driven through the plasma. Far harder to build than a tokamak and inherently steady-state rather than pulsed.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-stellarator",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/type-one-energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://typeoneenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Knoxville",
   "founded": "2019",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:type-one-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:type-one-energy-site",
      "title": "Home - Type One Energy",
      "url": "https://typeoneenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 82400000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Type One Energy is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing stellarator.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $82m across 1 round, which ranks 11 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/a165574b8472821a4d52ef9e9c97566f4db5758e0fdb365cfd96f3b8c0fe9e36.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/c4ecd65e2b9ae9fb594cd8da594f3928cec2d05d3eea6e588057826ba1d6ecfc.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dfb5cd4200327468dc3548902b4c3eb188c0aa472d57814bdab992b71d809488.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "renaissance-fusion",
     "name": "Renaissance Fusion",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/d188feed8ec0d2d3e4d1ee50828dc6178a143be101ef4db7c0ca5523a11d92fc.webp",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/0436cf1f4d2901da009db3b0f4dc765a82c6e024b4ced7a33e792156437688bc.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    },
    {
     "slug": "thea-energy",
     "name": "Thea Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ee2623aa3e1c419ce4196106fc7828ef95c0e6678fd41f503d88914db1295efd.svg",
     "via": "Stellarator"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Stellarator",
      "id": "approach:stellarator",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ukaea",
   "slug": "ukaea",
   "name": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
   "aliases": [
    "UKAEA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "aliases": [
      "spherical torus",
      "ST"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:tokamak",
       "label": "Tokamak"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magnetic-confinement",
       "label": "Magnetic confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Our mission is to lead the delivery of sustainable fusion energy to maximise scientific and UK economic benefit.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0ebc9f6eb957fe7914446836f58a253e463f1e6d26319a94a4a52bd3061066fc.svg",
    "alt": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": true,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ukaea.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/uk-atomic-energy-authority-logo-stacked.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/8c54e25df1eb8ca9ffa7883f78a704e62185b04b193e2d226c99b59c4b932a8d.webp",
    "alt": "UK Atomic Energy Authority — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ukaea.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/uk-atomic-energy-authority-logo-og.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Our mission is to enable the development of fusion relevant technologies, from conceptual idea to their demonstration in relevant environments, in the context of the whole power plant design and delivery community.",
    "Whether you are an academic or work in a fusion/non-fusion industry, we can support you with your research and development needs.",
    "We are equipped with advanced tools, labs, and facilities that support high-quality work across disciplines. This section details the infrastructure that enables our research, development, and testing activities, ensuring precision, scalability, and innovation in every project we undertake.",
    "Fusion Power Plant Systems Codes: We explore the conceptual design and feasibility of a possible fusion power plant.",
    "Our annual review shares the research milestones achieved within the financial year, demonstrating our collaborations with industry and academia.",
    "Real-world examples that demonstrate our capabilities in action highlighting the challenge, our approach, and the outcomes achieved.",
    "Researchers at the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA) are supporting the development of components needed to deliver fusion power in the UK.",
    "UKAEA’s Virtual Qualification Framework uses simulation, AI and smart experiments to cut costs and improve reliability in advanced engineering.",
    "If you are interested in academic research or our services, contact us using the button below.",
    "We lead the world in fusion energy research with a range of programmes covering plasma science, robotics, materials testing and development, and tritium science.",
    "We are responsible for the research and delivery of sustainable fusion energy in the UK. This includes:",
    "Our mission is to lead the delivery of sustainable fusion energy to maximise scientific and UK economic benefit. Our priorities are:",
    "We lead the world in fusion research and development including plasma and tritium science, robotics , materials testing and development. Our top scientists and engineers are working with partners around the globe to develop fusion as a new source of clean energy for generations to come.",
    "We have around 2600 employees based at our sites in Culham, West Burton, Cumbria, and South Yorkshire.",
    "Find UKAEA procurement opportunities, collaboration partnerships and support for SMEs.",
    "Learn more about open events and educational visits to our fusion energy facilities.",
    "Innovation is at the heart of everything we do. We don’t just transfer technology – we build world-class innovation that drives progress across sectors.",
    "How scientists and engineers from the UKAEA and the University of Bristol developed the world’s first carbon-14 diamond battery."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:research-institute",
     "label": "Research institute",
     "full": "Research institute",
     "definition": "A public or non-profit research body. Frequently operates devices it did not commercially develop.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-research-institute",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:government-programme",
     "label": "Government programme",
     "full": "Government programme",
     "definition": "A state programme rather than a company: the funder, operator or coordinator of a national effort.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-government-programme",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
     "label": "Spherical tokamak",
     "full": "Spherical tokamak",
     "definition": "A tokamak squeezed towards a cored-apple shape. The tighter aspect ratio holds plasma pressure with less magnetic field, which is efficient — but leaves very little room at the centre for the central column.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-spherical-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement",
      "Tokamak"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:tokamak",
     "label": "Tokamak",
     "full": "Tokamak",
     "definition": "Doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement using a strong toroidal field plus a current driven through the plasma itself. The most-studied configuration, and the one ITER uses.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-tokamak",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magnetic confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ukaeaofficial",
    "x": "https://x.com/UKAEAofficial",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCyb9vG8oLE4XvZZLYpcDcFw"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ukaea.org/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": "Culham",
   "founded": "1954",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:ukaea-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ukaea-site",
      "title": "Home | UKAEA Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://www.ukaea.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "mast-u",
     "name": "MAST-U",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    },
    {
     "slug": "joint-european-torus",
     "name": "Joint European Torus",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Shut down",
     "measurements": 12
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "UK Atomic Energy Authority is one of 5 organisations in this dataset pursuing spherical tokamak.",
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "STEP",
     "slug": "step",
     "country": null,
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 17,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:jet-dte3-yield",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:fusion-energy-yield",
     "metricLabel": "Fusion energy yield",
     "metricFull": "Fusion energy yield",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 69.26,
     "unit": "MJ",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2023-10",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": true,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Value confirmed verbatim by two operator publications: \"a new world energy record of 69 megajoules\" (EUROfusion) and \"69 megajoules of high power over five seconds\" (UKAEA). Status stays CLAIMED rather than achieved because both sources are the operator or its consortium and no peer-reviewed result has been located — two operator sources agreeing is still one perspective. Reporting gives pulse #104522 on 3 October 2023, but neither captured source states it, so the shot id and exact day are NOT recorded here. Refined 2026-08-06 from 69 to 69.26 MJ: ITER's newsline states \"a new fusion energy record of 69.26 megajoules\", while both operator publications round to 69. Same correction as NIF's 3.15 -> 3.1 — a rounded press figure replaced by the more precise published one. ITER is registered as an AGGREGATOR restating EUROfusion, not as independent corroboration, so the status stays claimed and a peer-reviewed source is still wanted.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:eurofusion-dte3",
        "title": "JET Tokamak’s Latest Fusion Energy Record Shows Mastery of Fusion Processes",
        "url": "https://euro-fusion.org/eurofusion-news/dte3record/",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:ukaea-dte3",
        "title": "JET’s final deuterium-tritium experiment results revealed one year on",
        "url": "https://www.ukaea.org/news/jets-final-deuterium-tritium-experiment-results-revealed-one-year-on/",
        "independence": "operator",
        "type": "official"
       },
       {
        "id": "src:iter-jet-record",
        "title": "JET beats its own record",
        "url": "https://www.iter.org/node/20687/jet-beats-its-own-record",
        "independence": "aggregator",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:joint-european-torus-lawson-gain-plasma",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:gain-plasma",
     "metricLabel": "Q_plasma",
     "metricFull": "Plasma gain (Q_plasma)",
     "denominator": "External heating power coupled into the plasma",
     "numerator": "Fusion power produced",
     "value": 0.63,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1997-10-31",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "42976",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Scientific gain Q_sci for shot 42976, from Table 4 of Wurzel & Hsu. Recorded as PLASMA gain: this is a magnetic-confinement device, so the denominator is external heating power coupled into the plasma, not laser energy on a target.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:joint-european-torus-lawson-triple-product",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:triple-product",
     "metricLabel": "nTτ",
     "metricFull": "Fusion triple product (nTτ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 610000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3 keV s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1991-11-02",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "26087",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Fusion triple product n·T·τE for shot 26087, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:joint-european-torus-lawson-ion-temperature",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:ion-temperature",
     "metricLabel": "Ion temperature",
     "metricFull": "Ion temperature",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 18.6,
     "unit": "keV",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1991-11-02",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "26087",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion temperature for shot 26087, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:joint-european-torus-lawson-plasma-density",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-density",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma density",
     "metricFull": "Plasma density",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 41000000000000000000,
     "unit": "m^-3",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1991-11-02",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "26087",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Central ion density for shot 26087, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:joint-european-torus-lawson-energy-confinement-time",
     "subject": "facility:jet",
     "subjectName": "Joint European Torus",
     "subjectSlug": "joint-european-torus",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:energy-confinement-time",
     "metricLabel": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "metricFull": "Energy confinement time (τ_E)",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.8,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "1991-11-02",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "26087",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Energy confinement time for shot 26087, from Table 3 of Wurzel & Hsu, which cites its own primary reference for this row. NOT fully measured: energy confinement time inferred from a differently-defined measurement. Recorded as the highest value this compilation lists for this device, not necessarily the device record.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:mast-u-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:mast-u",
     "subjectName": "MAST-U",
     "subjectSlug": "mast-u",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:mast-u-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:mast-u",
     "subjectName": "MAST-U",
     "subjectSlug": "mast-u",
     "operator": "UK Atomic Energy Authority",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 5,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/06db69ce5b5a40574e5eec744020237b11b64e26bbc8c89dcb798417d936c904.png",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "step",
     "name": "STEP",
     "country": null,
     "logo": "/logos/e8ccb40a26a99c127bc7a03db998c9f8562a1fd2e63fe1e232b0391cf23cd001.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": "/logos/4a660d9fdf1f64dff47e4b8a02e19a1fb831c8d834d7b82cb3590db5e6d128ff.svg",
     "via": "Spherical tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/00bee1290a2e070a756c6a9d36ca127cfbbda0ac615785410f469880a55885e1.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": "/logos/e318bd295c9f3a64874c29eea20846c6270d8cd6a3df433932222e65fd56c88b.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "general-atomics",
     "name": "General Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "asipp",
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "country": "CN",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "iter-organization",
     "name": "ITER Organization",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/673dbe038e8d9fc53cdf6de98bc5e77060ecc45e8796ac66e99df60827fe29aa.svg",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "korea-institute-of-fusion-energy",
     "name": "Korea Institute of Fusion Energy",
     "country": "KR",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Tokamak"
    },
    {
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/dd2389b3629739dabdab67d656178e166a5e5254c3d88d0295e8cde67e00b071.png",
     "via": "Tokamak"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Spherical tokamak",
      "id": "approach:spherical-tokamak",
      "count": 5
     },
     {
      "label": "Tokamak",
      "id": "approach:tokamak",
      "count": 10
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:ulbrich",
   "slug": "ulbrich",
   "name": "Ulbrich Stainless Steels",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Ulbrich manufactures stainless steel strip, special metals such as titanium, and wires for companies across the globe in industries ranging from aerospace to…",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8818332d99e5958ba40d654f4453304589d44cc876a3c797a7e39b97683e52ed.svg",
    "alt": "Ulbrich Stainless Steels",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.ulbrich.com/img/new-logo-white.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/ad28ef61cb6f5c0e87dba77fcd30607b863a0d85680f15dedf23bea313680da9.webp",
    "alt": "Ulbrich Stainless Steels — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://d2ykdomew87jzd.cloudfront.net/masthead/_1200x630_fit_center-center_82_none/homepage-masthead.jpg?mtime=1653678273",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Ulbrich excels as a precision re-roller and distributor of high-quality stainless steel and special metals , including strip, foil, shaped wire, fine wire, flat wire, and sheet products. With a century of history in working with metals, and a proven testing process, has lead our process metallurgists to the forefront in prototyping. Assisting in all aspects of material selection and production of your stainless steel or special metals requirements, our team of expert metallurgists personalize material solutions to suit your precise needs and manufacturing processes.",
    "In operation for over 100 years, Ulbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc. is a precision re-roller and distributor of precision metals used in the medical, automotive, and aerospace industries. With fourteen locations in five countries across North America, Asia and Europe, we’re a global business that never lost its small-town touch.",
    "What is today Ulbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc., began in 1924 when Fred Ulbrich, Sr. started a scrap metal reselling business in Wallingford, Connecticut. Fred, Sr. soon began manufacturing cutlery, and during World War II was awarded a contract to supply stainless steel knives for the U.S. Army’s mess kits. This contract allowed the company to purchase its first rolling mill, which was instrumental in transforming Ulbrich from a utensils-based manufacturer to a custom stainless steel strip operation in the post-World War II era.",
    "Today, Ulbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc. is a fourth-generation, family-owned business with fourteen locations across five countries. Under the leadership of CEO Jon Ulbrich and Chairman of the Board Chris Ulbrich, our global workforce of over 800 employees remains committed to the values that have defined us since 1924: an unwavering dedication to quality, innovation, and customer service.",
    "Ulbrich delivers custom-engineered strip, foil, and precision wire for critical applications across aerospace, medical, automotive, industrial, and other demanding markets. With tight tolerances, reliable supply, and metallurgical support, we help manufacturers reduce risk, improve performance, and build with confidence.",
    "Shaped Wire is produced to exacting cross-sectional dimensions in our dedicated shaped wire facility. Shaped profile wire minimizes or eliminates costly machining by being net, or near net, in shape.",
    "Ulbrich is proud to be at the forefront of life-saving innovations. We provide reliable, accurate products with an attention to detail that adheres and exceeds the strict sanitation needs of the industry. Our customers deserve nothing less than superior quality and performance.",
    "Ulbrich provides high-strength, lightweight materials for the strongest engines on the planet with resistance to heat, corrosion, and wear. Our industry-leading processes can shape the toughest materials for your specific applications.",
    "Ulbrich provides high-efficiency solutions to module manufacturers around the globe with PV Ribbon Products. With customization to all order specifications, our state-of-the-art production facilities supply tinned precision copper flat wire for solar cell tabbing and string interconnect globally.",
    "Thanks for your interest in Ulbrich! Whether you're developing a new product or ramping up production, we'll be happy to learn more about your specific needs. Please fill out the form below, and we will promptly get back to you with a quote or, if needed, a request for more information.",
    "To ensure your request gets routed to the right Ulbrich team, let us know which metal product, or service you're looking to source."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:supply-chain",
     "label": "Supply chain",
     "full": "Supply chain",
     "definition": "Components, materials, instrumentation and services sold into fusion or fission programmes.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-supply-chain",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ulbrich-stainless-steels-",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/UlbrichSteel",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKuzWqwWPrn1CJPqcAb0XUA"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.ulbrich.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "North Haven",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:ulbrich-site: socials, city. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:ulbrich-site",
      "title": "Stainless Steel Strip, Wire & Special Alloys… | Ulbrich",
      "url": "https://www.ulbrich.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Supply chain",
      "count": 50
     },
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-hyogo",
   "slug": "university-of-hyogo",
   "name": "University of Hyogo",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF HYOGO"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HIST, UH-MCPG1, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hist",
     "name": "HIST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    },
    {
     "slug": "uh-mcpg1",
     "name": "UH-MCPG1",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 4,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:hist-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:hist",
     "subjectName": "HIST",
     "subjectSlug": "hist",
     "operator": "University of Hyogo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-illinois",
   "slug": "university-of-illinois",
   "name": "University of Illinois",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for HIDRA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "hidra",
     "name": "HIDRA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-nevada",
   "slug": "university-of-nevada",
   "name": "University of Nevada",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for ZEBRA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "zebra",
     "name": "ZEBRA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-rochester-laboratory-for-laser-energetics",
   "slug": "university-of-rochester-laboratory-for-laser-energetics",
   "name": "University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER LABORATORY FOR LASER ENERGETICS"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for OMEGA, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "omega",
     "name": "OMEGA",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "ICF"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 1
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 1,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:omega-lawson-gain-target",
     "subject": "facility:omega",
     "subjectName": "OMEGA",
     "subjectSlug": "omega",
     "operator": "University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics",
     "metric": "metric:gain-target",
     "metricLabel": "Q_target",
     "metricFull": "Target gain (Q_target)",
     "denominator": "Laser energy delivered to the target, including hohlraum losses",
     "numerator": "Total fusion energy yield of the implosion",
     "value": 0.03,
     "unit": "1",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": "2022-04-14",
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": "103952",
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": true,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "high",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Scientific gain Q_sci for shot 103952, from Table 4 of Wurzel & Hsu. Recorded as TARGET gain: an inertial-confinement shot, so the denominator is driver energy delivered to the target. Driver energy 30000 J, yield 869.9999999999999 J.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:wurzel-hsu-lawson-full",
        "title": "Continuing progress toward fusion energy breakeven and gain as measured against the Lawson criteria",
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03834",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "peer-reviewed"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-sao-paulo",
   "slug": "university-of-sao-paulo",
   "name": "University of São Paulo",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "BR",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TCABR, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tcabr",
     "name": "TCABR",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 3 we hold in BR.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Federal University of Espírito Santo",
     "slug": "federal-university-of-espirito-santo",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Space Research",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-space-research",
     "country": "BR",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:tcabr-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:tcabr",
     "subjectName": "TCABR",
     "subjectSlug": "tcabr",
     "operator": "University of São Paulo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:tcabr-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:tcabr",
     "subjectName": "TCABR",
     "subjectSlug": "tcabr",
     "operator": "University of São Paulo",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.1,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 3,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-saskatchewan",
   "slug": "university-of-saskatchewan",
   "name": "University of Saskatchewan",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CA",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for STOR-M, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "stor-m",
     "name": "STOR-M",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in CA.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Cameco",
     "slug": "cameco",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Canadian Nuclear Laboratories",
     "slug": "canadian-nuclear-laboratories",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Denison Mines",
     "slug": "denison-mines",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dual Fluid Energy",
     "slug": "dual-fluid-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fusion Fuel Cycles",
     "slug": "fusion-fuel-cycles",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "General Fusion",
     "slug": "general-fusion",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Magnetized target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kinectrics",
     "slug": "kinectrics",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Moltex Energy",
     "slug": "moltex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "NexGen Energy",
     "slug": "nexgen-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Ontario Power Generation",
     "slug": "ontario-power-generation",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Stellarex Energy",
     "slug": "stellarex-energy",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:stor-m-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:stor-m",
     "subjectName": "STOR-M",
     "subjectSlug": "stor-m",
     "operator": "University of Saskatchewan",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 30,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:stor-m-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:stor-m",
     "subjectName": "STOR-M",
     "subjectSlug": "stor-m",
     "operator": "University of Saskatchewan",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 0.005,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (0.002–0.005 s); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
   "slug": "university-of-science-and-technology-of-china",
   "name": "University of Science and Technology of China",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "CN",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for KTX, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "ktx",
     "name": "KTX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in CN.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CGN",
     "slug": "cgn",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CNNC",
     "slug": "cnnc",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Energy Singularity",
     "slug": "energy-singularity",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "ENN Science and Technology Development",
     "slug": "enn-science-and-technology-development",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Huazhong University of Science and Technology",
     "slug": "huazhong-university-of-science-and-technology",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
     "slug": "asipp",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwest Jiaotong University",
     "slug": "southwest-jiaotong-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Southwestern Institute of Physics",
     "slug": "southwestern-institute-of-physics",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Startorus Fusion",
     "slug": "startorus-fusion",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Tsinghua University",
     "slug": "tsinghua-university",
     "country": "CN",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:ktx-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:ktx",
     "subjectName": "KTX",
     "subjectSlug": "ktx",
     "operator": "University of Science and Technology of China",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 2,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-seville",
   "slug": "university-of-seville",
   "name": "University of Seville",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF SEVILLE"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "ES",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for SMART, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "smart",
     "name": "SMART",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Planned",
     "measurements": 5
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 2 we hold in ES.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "CIEMAT",
     "slug": "ciemat",
     "country": "ES",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 5,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:smart-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:smart",
     "subjectName": "SMART",
     "subjectSlug": "smart",
     "operator": "University of Seville",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    },
    {
     "id": "meas:smart-plasma-duration",
     "subject": "facility:smart",
     "subjectName": "SMART",
     "subjectSlug": "smart",
     "operator": "University of Seville",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-duration",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma duration",
     "metricFull": "Plasma duration",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 2,
     "unit": "s",
     "qualifier": "nominal",
     "date": null,
     "status": "planned",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as planned rather than achieved for that reason. Source gives a range (Phase 2 – 0.1 s); the upper bound is recorded.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 2,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-stuttgart",
   "slug": "university-of-stuttgart",
   "name": "University of Stuttgart",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "DE",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for TJ-K, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "tj-k",
     "name": "TJ-K",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 11 we hold in DE.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Proxima Fusion",
     "slug": "proxima-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Gauss Fusion",
     "slug": "gauss-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics",
     "slug": "max-planck-institute-for-plasma-physics",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Research Instruments",
     "slug": "research-instruments",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "SCHOTT",
     "slug": "schott",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Siemens Energy",
     "slug": "siemens-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "THEVA Dünnschichttechnik",
     "slug": "theva",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRUMPF",
     "slug": "trumpf",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 3,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 3,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 11,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-tsukuba",
   "slug": "university-of-tsukuba",
   "name": "University of Tsukuba",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "JP",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for GAMMA 10/PDX, PILOT GAMMA PDX-SC, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "gamma-10-pdx",
     "name": "GAMMA 10/PDX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    },
    {
     "slug": "pilot-gamma-pdx-sc",
     "name": "PILOT GAMMA PDX-SC",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 20 we hold in JP.",
    "It operates 2 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Fujikura",
     "slug": "fujikura",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helical Fusion",
     "slug": "helical-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "JAEA",
     "slug": "jaea",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Fusioneering",
     "slug": "kyoto-fusioneering",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto Institute of Technology",
     "slug": "kyoto-institute-of-technology",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyoto University",
     "slug": "kyoto-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Kyushu University",
     "slug": "kyushu-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Mitsubishi Heavy Industries",
     "slug": "mitsubishi-heavy-industries",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Nagoya University",
     "slug": "nagoya-university",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institute for Fusion Science",
     "slug": "national-institute-for-fusion-science",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology",
     "slug": "national-institutes-for-quantum-and-radiological-science-and",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 20,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:university-of-wisconsin-madison",
   "slug": "university-of-wisconsin-madison",
   "name": "University of Wisconsin-Madison",
   "aliases": [
    "UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": null,
   "hero": null,
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:university",
     "label": "University",
     "full": "University",
     "definition": "A degree-granting institution. Many of the smaller devices in this dataset are university machines.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-university",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:operator",
     "label": "Operator",
     "full": "Operator",
     "definition": "Runs a facility, which may have been built by someone else.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-operator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": null,
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": null,
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "medium",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "name",
     "location.country"
    ],
    "note": "Operating institution for PEGASUS-III, HSX, MST, listed in the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices. The survey is an independent registry rather than an operator source, so the name, country and device operation are better evidenced than most records here. Casing was reconstructed from the survey's all-caps text; the verbatim string is kept as an alias. No website, founding date or summary is recorded because the survey does not carry them.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
      "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
      "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
      "independence": "independent",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "pegasus-iii",
     "name": "PEGASUS-III",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Tokamak"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 4
    },
    {
     "slug": "hsx",
     "name": "HSX",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Stellarator"
     ],
     "status": "Operating",
     "measurements": 3
    },
    {
     "slug": "mst",
     "name": "MST",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 3 devices in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 7,
   "results": [
    {
     "id": "meas:pegasus-iii-plasma-current",
     "subject": "facility:pegasus-iii",
     "subjectName": "PEGASUS-III",
     "subjectSlug": "pegasus-iii",
     "operator": "University of Wisconsin-Madison",
     "metric": "metric:plasma-current",
     "metricLabel": "Plasma current",
     "metricFull": "Plasma current",
     "denominator": null,
     "numerator": null,
     "value": 1,
     "unit": "MA",
     "qualifier": null,
     "date": null,
     "status": "claimed",
     "shotId": null,
     "simulated": false,
     "isGain": false,
     "evidence": {
      "confidence": "medium",
      "verified": false,
      "verifiedFields": [],
      "note": "Design parameter from the IAEA World Survey of Fusion Devices, not a shot result — recorded as claimed rather than achieved for that reason.",
      "sources": [
       {
        "id": "src:iaea-world-survey",
        "title": "World Survey of Fusion Devices 2022",
        "url": "https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/CRCP-FUS-001webRev.pdf",
        "independence": "independent",
        "type": "official"
       }
      ]
     }
    }
   ],
   "designParams": 6,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:uranium-energy-corp",
   "slug": "uranium-energy-corp",
   "name": "Uranium Energy Corp",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Uranium Producer - Uranium Energy Corp is a U.S.-based uranium production and exploration company operating North America’s newest uranium mine.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/2943ad0b08ba6625fb657baca63d658d00592eef04f242a019f591b3ac1b56e7.png",
    "alt": "Uranium Energy Corp",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.uraniumenergy.com/_templates/1/source/img/logo-green.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/14339c9fbb6582706e689a25bdc74531924eab8a520e422e9f0d0736e4f60b67.webp",
    "alt": "Uranium Energy Corp — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://uraniumenergy.com/_resources/uranium_energy_open_graph_image.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "I agree to receive news, updates, and other communications from Uranium Energy Corp. I understand I may withdraw consent any time.",
    "Uranium Energy Corp is America's largest and fastest growing uranium company, and the only U.S. uranium company with two active producing ISR hub-and-spoke platforms. The Company controls the largest uranium resource base and the most licensed production capacity in the United States, totaling approximately 12 million pounds per year across its Wyoming and South Texas hub-and-spoke ISR operations. In Canada, the Company controls one of the most extensive land and resource portfolios in the Athabasca Basin, anchored by the Roughrider Project in Saskatchewan.",
    "Uranium Energy Corp (UEC: NYSE AMERICAN) is America’s leading, fastest growing, uranium mining company. With production restarted at the Company’s Wyoming hub and spoke In-Situ Recovery (“ISR”) platform, UEC is one of the few new suppliers of uranium globally.",
    "Uranium Energy Corp is well positioned to capitalize on the world’s increasing demand for uranium to fuel low-cost, safe and reliable clean energy."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "x": "https://twitter.com/uraniumenergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.uraniumenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Listed in the curated global fusion and fission list (August 2026) as \"uranium ISR\" in USA. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture; classification taken from the list and NOT independently verified. Enriched from the archived capture src:uranium-energy-corp: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:uranium-energy-corp",
      "title": "Uranium Energy Corporation: Home",
      "url": "https://www.uraniumenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:urenco",
   "slug": "urenco",
   "name": "Urenco",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "We play an essential role in the generation of reliable, low carbon electricity for consumers worldwide by supplying enriched uranium to the nuclear industry.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/8aba18d457fff91fe4cce32ded6419e7774739f0f9538ba2189d24f9c89aba15.svg",
    "alt": "Urenco",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.urenco.com/_/img/logo.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/ddfd029b15b81d1c3118558e4e321c80c75a67494826a6dbab63b3728b83c455.webp",
    "alt": "Urenco — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://urenco.com/_/img/logo.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Urenco Isotopes provides the world with stable and medical isotopes for medical, research and industry uses.",
    "Record order book providing strong underpinning for Urenco's growing capital investment programme.",
    "Urenco is an international supplier of enrichment services and fuel cycle products for the civil nuclear industry, serving utility customers worldwide who provide low carbon electricity through nuclear generation.",
    "Our purpose, vision, mission and values drive our strategic objectives and determine the culture of our organisation.",
    "Our Board manages overall control of the organisation’s affairs and is responsible to the shareholders for key policies and strategic direction.",
    "Watch the first two chapters of our corporate film, which explain the role nuclear energy plays in meeting the demands of modern day living and the stages that make up the nuclear fuel cycle.",
    "We have an essential role in enabling the generation of reliable, low carbon electricity for consumers worldwide.",
    "We are the only company in the world to operate enrichment facilities in four countries.",
    "We supply uranium enrichment services and fuel cycle products to more than 50 customers in 20+ countries.",
    "We have business arms dedicated to advanced fuels, isotopes and nuclear stewardship.",
    "We provide safe, cost-effective and reliable uranium enrichment services and fuel cycle products for power generation within a framework of high environmental, social responsibility and corporate governance standards.",
    "Our customers typically supply us with natural uranium, uranium hexafluoride, which we then enrich to international specifications, using centrifuge technology designed and deployed by Urenco. Through the flexible operation of this technology, we are also able to provide products and services beyond enrichment; for example, by conserving natural uranium and providing enriched uranium product.",
    "We also use our technical expertise to serve the wider nuclear industry. We are actively pursuing a strategy to produce advanced nuclear fuels, such as high assay low enriched uranium (HALEU) and low enriched uranium plus (LEU+). We have subsidiaries dedicated to responsible nuclear stewardship and we produce stable isotope products with medical, industrial and research applications.",
    "We are unique in the global enrichment market in having four enrichment facilities in four different countries. These are located in Germany ( Urenco Deutschland ), the Netherlands ( Urenco Nederland ), the UK ( Urenco UK ) and the USA ( UUSA ). Our Head Office is located in London in the UK and we have a marketing office in Arlington in the USA.",
    "We are committed to leading the way in responsible uranium stewardship and have several subsidiaries dedicated to overseeing our work in this area. Urenco ChemPlants operates our Tails Management Facility in the UK, which deconverts the by-product of enrichment into a more stable form for long term storage for future enrichment or final disposal, and Urenco Nuclear Stewardship , also based in the UK, is responsible for the management of nuclear materials, decommissioning and recycling.",
    "Our Isotopes business ( Urenco Isotopes ) in the Netherlands draws on our expertise and capabilities in centrifuge technology to produce a variety of stable isotopes for medical, industrial and research applications.",
    "Our Advanced Fuels Facility in the UK is expected to start producing HALEU nuclear fuel by the early 2030s, which will support next-generation reactors and reinforce the UK nuclear fuel supply chain.",
    "We also own a 50% interest in Enrichment Technology Company (ETC), a joint venture company with Orano. ETC provides enrichment plant design services and gas centrifuge technology for enrichment plants through its subsidiaries in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:enrichment",
     "label": "Enrichment",
     "full": "Enrichment",
     "definition": "Raising the fissile fraction of uranium. The chokepoint of the fission fuel cycle, and the step with the heaviest non-proliferation constraints.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-enrichment",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/urenco-group",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/urencoglobal"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.urenco.com/",
   "country": "GB",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "1971",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:urenco-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:urenco-site: cat:enrichment (\"enrichment\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:urenco-site",
      "title": "Urenco Global",
      "url": "https://www.urenco.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 14 we hold in GB."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Tokamak Energy",
     "slug": "tokamak-energy",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Spherical tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Astral Systems",
     "slug": "astral-systems",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "CORE POWER",
     "slug": "core-power",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "MSR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Crossfield Fusion",
     "slug": "crossfield-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "First Light Fusion",
     "slug": "first-light-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "Projectile-driven",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "National Nuclear Laboratory",
     "slug": "national-nuclear-laboratory",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "newcleo",
     "slug": "newcleo",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "LFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Office for Nuclear Regulation",
     "slug": "office-for-nuclear-regulation",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Oxford Sigma",
     "slug": "oxford-sigma",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pulsar Fusion",
     "slug": "pulsar-fusion",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TWI",
     "slug": "twi-global",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": null,
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 14,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:urenco-isotopes",
   "slug": "urenco-isotopes",
   "name": "Urenco Isotopes",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Urenco is an international supplier of enrichment services and fuel cycle products for the civil nuclear industry, serving utility customers worldwide who provide low carbon electricity through nuclear generation.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/675e3bb2fd7e3e60d4434b8f033bd94af59bd75ba285d061515daf2bc4e6b323.png",
    "alt": "Urenco Isotopes",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://urencoisotopes.com/_/img/urenco-logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/a3f53f1232d198f66202ff0748bdb87c206e26bd9ff98305361a2b296e472b93.webp",
    "alt": "Urenco Isotopes — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://urencoisotopes.com//_/img/Urenco-Isotopes.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Urenco Group primarily utilises advanced centrifuge technology to enrich uranium. Leveraging this same technology, Urenco Isotopes is providing the world with stable and medical isotope products in various chemical forms. While drawing on Urenco's expertise and capabilities, we are an innovative and independent business that offers a reliable supply.",
    "We Provide the world with stable and medical isotopes, enriched or depleted and in chemical forms such as oxide, metal, gaseous, elemental, or other.",
    "Urenco Stable Isotopes uses centrifuge technology to separate isotopes. The isotopes are enriched to exceed 99% or depleted below 1%. We take a personalised approach to every partnership. Our experts collaborate closely with you to assess your unique demands and challenges. We operate state-of-the-art facilities and craft solutions that will exceed your expectations."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/urenco-group",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/urencoglobal"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://urencoisotopes.com/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608041304, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Enriched from the archived capture src:urencoisotopes-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Enrichment services and fuel cycle products. A Urenco business — related to org:urenco, not a duplicate of it. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:urencoisotopes-com",
      "title": "Urenco Isotopes | Supplying innovation for over 30 years",
      "url": "https://urencoisotopes.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:us-fusion-energy",
   "slug": "us-fusion-energy",
   "name": "US Fusion Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Fusion is fundamental to our universe and to a future of sustainable, reliable energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/0cf86286605d8f52674facf1769fde80741471e11b66df8c889a95eb02efd601.png",
    "alt": "US Fusion Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://usfusionenergy.org/themes/custom/fusion/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/86240f367ce082c29ba5fd5d82b78a2afce09086f51947f02d1c42f707638cde.webp",
    "alt": "US Fusion Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://usfusionenergy.org/sites/default/files/styles/large_16_x_9/public/2021-11/US_Fusion_Energy_Outreach_What_is_Fusion.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "The U.S. Fusion Energy website was launched by The U.S. Fusion Outreach Team and produced in collaboration with our committee of fusion stakeholders."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:consortium",
     "label": "Consortium",
     "full": "Consortium",
     "definition": "A multi-party body pooling funding or facilities across organisations or states — ITER being the largest example.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-consortium",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/usfusionenergy-org"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://usfusionenergy.org/",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Advocacy and public-information body for fusion energy. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:usfusionenergy-org: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:usfusionenergy-org",
      "title": "Home | U.S. Fusion Energy",
      "url": "https://usfusionenergy.org/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:us-nrc",
   "slug": "us-nuclear-regulatory-commission",
   "name": "US Nuclear Regulatory Commission",
   "aliases": [
    "NRC"
   ],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator",
     "full": "Regulator",
     "definition": "Regulators are Organizations so that dockets resolve to a page and to a citable body.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": null,
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/7cf68fcc1e7676989f2833a113bb73e1cdaf6f28d385f2fbbfe7adfdfde81342.png",
    "alt": "US Nuclear Regulatory Commission",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nrc.gov/themes/custom/nrc_uswds/assets/images/nrc_logo.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2287dc98d5591295453d6ed4868e89b0f07464564835c2962ec84426ca5f0f21.webp",
    "alt": "US Nuclear Regulatory Commission — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.nrc.gov/sites/default/files/images/2026%2003%20Terrapower%20Signing%20Ceremony-96%20final%20crop.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "US NRC – Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission – United Kingdom Office of Nuclear Regulation MOC."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:regulator",
     "label": "Regulator",
     "full": "Regulator",
     "definition": "Regulators are Organizations so that dockets resolve to a page and to a citable body.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-regulator",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/u-s--nuclear-regulatory-commission",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/nrcgov"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/new-reactors/advanced",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": false,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "website"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:nrc-advanced-reactors: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: website confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:nrc-advanced-reactors",
      "title": "Advanced Reactors | Nuclear Regulatory Commission",
      "url": "https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/new-reactors/advanced",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Aalo Atomics",
     "slug": "aalo-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:valar-atomics",
   "slug": "valar-atomics",
   "name": "Valar Atomics",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Valar Atomics is scaling nuclear energy for heavy industrial power and clean hydrocarbon fuel production.",
   "logo": null,
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/2da4becad6706d82658e9a4ad7ce8a203ce003a8409cc66c6d530c6a9192bc31.webp",
    "alt": "Valar Atomics — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://valaratomics.com/social-1030.png",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Ward Zero is a 1:1 non-nuclear thermal test reactor. We modified its core with silicon carbide heating elements to test every system at full operational temperatures. Its ready to go live.",
    "We colocate manufacturing and deployment to create the world’s most powerful energy campuses.",
    "Our advanced hydrogen production systems enable efficient and sustainable energy generation, powering the transition to a cleaner future.",
    "AI has created unprecedented demand for reliable, high-density power. Data centers are projected to consume over 200 terawatt hours annually by 2030, more than many nations' total electricity usage. Our gigasites provide the clean, always-on, location-flexible power that compute-intensive applications require, without the intermittency challenges of renewable alternatives.",
    "Transform your industrial operations with our reliable and sustainable power solutions designed for manufacturing excellence.",
    "Advancing the future of clean transportation with our innovative hydrocarbon fuel solutions that minimize environmental impact.",
    "Our future—from AI to interplanetary colonization—requires energy at an unprecedented scale and density. This is the dawn of a new atomic age.",
    "Valar Atomics is revolutionizing the approach: one standardized design built thousands of times, with a business model engineered for scale. Our approach will deliver abundant clean energy to power humanity's future.",
    "We’re building hundreds of reactors on one Gigasite, vertically integrating design, construction, and operation. This model productizes nuclear power and amortizes site costs across gigawatts of energy capacity. We’re escaping the constraints of the grid by producing the products that industrial civilization needs: hydrogen , data center power , heavy industrial power , and clean hydrocarbon fuels .",
    "We've assembled an expert team of nuclear engineers and physicists with decades of experience researching, designing, and constructing HTGRs.",
    "Since its invention, nuclear has been a bespoke, project-based industry, constrained by the grid. To realize the promise of the nuclear age, we need to scale beyond the grid.",
    "To unlock economies of scale, we're building hundreds of nuclear reactors on Valar Atomics gigasites. We focus on grid-independent products: hydrogen, data center power, heavy industrial power, and clean hydrocarbon fuels.",
    "Our reactor uses high-temperature gas reactor (HTGR) design principles. This architecture has an unmatched safety profile and proliferation resistance when paired with TRISO fuel.",
    "Our high volume, grid-independent products create the cashflow to drive manufacturing excellence and operational scale. With scale, nuclear will become the cheapest and most reliable source of energy in the world.",
    "When paired with our sulfur-iodine cycle process, our reactors produce cheap and abundant hydrogen.",
    "Combining our cheap hydrogen with captured CO2 from coal/natural gas plants, DAC, and other point capture sources, we'll create a broad spectrum of hydrocarbons via a modified Fischer-Tropsch process.",
    "Four executive orders gave Valar a mandate to test our reactor. We’re partnering with the Department of Energy, San Rafael Energy Research Center and the State of Utah to go live before America’s 250th birthday on July 4th, 2026."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/valar-atomics",
    "x": "https://www.x.com/valaratomics"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.valaratomics.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": null,
   "founded": "2023",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:valar-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:valar-site",
      "title": "The New Atomic Age | Valar Atomics",
      "url": "https://www.valaratomics.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Valar Atomics is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "name": "X-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:veolia",
   "slug": "veolia",
   "name": "Veolia",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [],
   "fuels": [],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Présent sur les cinq continents, Veolia conçoit et déploie chez ses clients municipaux et industriels des solutions de décarbonation, d’économie et de régénération des ressources et de dépollution",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/3e4888cc72d88e3e21efa825363421a11d9b31105c64061a8e52ed647a720c4a.webp",
    "alt": "Veolia",
    "format": "webp",
    "legibleOn": [
     "light",
     "dark"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.veolia.com/sites/g/files/dvc4206/files/styles/logo_mobile_retina/public/logo-veolia.png.webp?itok=MhDBpYMT",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/939845272b22997383f1a0492e9408dfe504eb4f6f4ff9008e5fab1842375dc6.webp",
    "alt": "Veolia — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.veolia.com/sites/g/files/dvc4206/files/styles/crop_freeform/public/image/2026/04/thema-innovation-veolia-1600x800.jpg.webp?itok=GI85rvzQ",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "BeyondPFAS est l’offre intégrée de Veolia qui répond à la problématique mondiale des PFAS . Fort de son expertise centenaire, le Groupe propose une solution holistique adaptée aux besoins spécifiques de chaque client, de la détection au traitement final des contaminants . Veolia s'engage à y consacrer des moyens inédits, avec déjà 99% des points de prélèvement conformes aux futures normes en France. Aux États-Unis, le Groupe vise à installer plus de 100 systèmes de traitement des PFAS d'ici 2029 .",
    "Veolia transforme la gestion de l'eau et de l'assainissement avec ses solutions digitales innovantes . Nos outils, comme Network Hypervision , Waterloss Management ou Efficacité Énergétique , optimisent chaque étape du cycle de l'eau, de la conception à l'exploitation des infrastructures. Ils améliorent la gestion des ressources , la détection des fuites et réduisent la consommation énergétique . Avec ces outils, Veolia offre à ses clients municipaux et industriels une transparence accrue, une performance améliorée et une gestion patrimoniale optimisée de leurs infrastructures d’eau.",
    "Veolia développe des solutions innovantes pour sécuriser les services d'eau face aux catastrophes naturelles . Nos outils connectés permettent d'anticiper les risques et d'assurer la continuité des services pour les collectivités, les citoyens et les industriels. Ces technologies de pointe offrent une gestion à distance , une surveillance en temps réel de la qualité de l'eau et une optimisation des réseaux . Grâce à ces stratégies de résilience, Veolia renforce la capacité des villes et des industries à anticiper , résister et s'adapter aux défis climatiques croissants.",
    "Veolia propose GreenPath Zero Carbon , une offre complète de plus de 100 solutions pour la décarbonation . Grâce à notre expertise dans nos trois métiers, nous accompagnons les collectivités, industriels et acteurs du tertiaire dans la réduction de leurs émissions de gaz à effet de serre . Nos services incluent des audits opérationnels, le calcul d'empreinte environnementale, et la mise en œuvre de solutions sur mesure. Nos clients bénéficient ainsi d'une performance améliorée , d'une compétitivité accrue , d'une conformité réglementaire et d'une réputation environnementale renforcée.",
    "En collaboration avec des chercheurs des universités Columbia et HEC, Veolia a défini la sécurité écologique.",
    "Avec GreenUp, son programme stratégique 24-27 , Veolia accélère le déploiement des solutions qui existent déjà et innove pour inventer celles de demain.",
    "Le groupe Veolia a pour ambition de devenir l’entreprise de référence de la transformation écologique.",
    "Présent sur les cinq continents, Veolia conçoit et déploie chez ses clients municipaux et industriels des solutions de décarbonation , d’économie et de régénération des ressources et de dépollution , qui participent à changer radicalement la donne."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/veolia-environnement",
    "x": "https://twitter.com/veolia"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.veolia.com/fr",
   "country": null,
   "city": null,
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Autonomous discovery, cycle c202608050945, channel link-graph, linked by 1 known sector sites. Name, summary and website are capture-backed. Nothing else is asserted. Unclassified and unverified. Classified 2026-08-05 from the capture: Environmental services multinational with a nuclear decommissioning and waste business. Classified narrowly on that basis; the company as a whole is far broader than this dataset. The classification is a judgement, not a verified fact. Enriched from the archived capture src:veolia-com: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:veolia-com",
      "title": "Veolia : gestion de l’eau, de l’énergie et du recyclage des déchets",
      "url": "https://www.veolia.com/fr",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [],
   "related": [],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [],
    "sameCountry": null,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:westinghouse",
   "slug": "westinghouse-electric-company",
   "name": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "PWR",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:water-cooled",
       "label": "Water-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Westinghouse Electric Company is the world&#x2019;s leading nuclear company, delivering safe, innovative technology and shaping the future of carbon-free energy solutions.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/86a5e1f1e82af4329523e4ee5a33b1df539c16b382e5ac43b38f36f987494c93.png",
    "alt": "Westinghouse Electric Company",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://westinghousenuclear.com/assets/img/westinghouse-logo-header-white-278.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/45af8397b8b03b68f395d83c3d3cd3025058173418cba996956bb01d799acca4.webp",
    "alt": "Westinghouse Electric Company — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://westinghousenuclear.com/media/vcmg2t4a/october-announcement-popup.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We develop innovators, collaborators and leaders. Are you ready to add to our legacy? Learn the many ways you can help Westinghouse lead the world to a carbon-free future.",
    "At Westinghouse, our leaders and employees are committed to serving the communities in which we live, work and play.",
    "Learn how we’re helping you meet the demands of an ever-changing industry. Follow the news of our new products, technologies and initiatives here.",
    "Our industry is always changing, and Westinghouse is there when it happens. Discover how experts across a variety of fields drive innovation every day.",
    "Our company has a 140-year history of innovation that began when our founder, George Westinghouse, commercialized the alternating current and forever changed the way electricity was distributed.",
    "Our legacy continues in the nuclear era, which originated when we built the world’s first commercial pressurized water reactor in Shippingport, Pennsylvania. More than 60 years later, nearly half of the nuclear reactors in operation around the globe use Westinghouse technology.",
    "While we are proud of our past, its real value lies in providing a guide for our future. As the world strives to address the challenges of a changing climate, we are constantly rethinking the way we deliver nuclear energy.",
    "From the efficient and economical AP1000 ® nuclear plant to the new eVinci™ microreactor for remote energy applications, we are leading the way with the development of new nuclear technologies that will enable us to share the benefits of this reliable, clean, safe and economical source of energy for generations to come.",
    "We have 12,500+ employees in 21 countries devoted to providing the resources of a big company with the personal service of a small one.",
    "In our business, safety is paramount. Values and ethics are, too. We apply the same rules to both. No compromises. No excuses.",
    "Our executive team not only leads our company, they’re also leaders in their fields. Meet them here.",
    "We supply over 100,000 nuclear parts annually to ensure safe, reliable and efficient operations.",
    "For routine maintenance and emergent issues, our comprehensive services reduce downtime and optimize performance.",
    "Our high-performance fuel technologies deliver advanced solutions for PWR, BWR and VVER plants.",
    "Cranberry Township, PA., August 4, 2026 – Westinghouse Electric Company and Amentum (NYSE: AMTM), a global leader in advanced engineering and technology solutions, have entered into a series of agreements supporting the Westinghouse APX technology platform. These agreements augment Westinghouse capabilities to support fleet-scale deployment of its AP1000 ® reactor while also advancing the development of the AP300™ small modular reactor (SMR).",
    "Cranberry Township, P a., July 31, 2026 — Westinghouse Electric Company , a supplier of nuclear technology and services to utilities and customers, has confidentially submitted a draft registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the proposed initial public offering of its common stock.",
    "April 6, 2026 – Westinghouse Electric Company has submitted Revision 20 of the AP1000® Design Control Document (DCD) to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), which establishes Plant Vogtle Unit 4 as the standard AP1000 reference plant for U.S. deployment.",
    "March 11, 2026 - Westinghouse Electric Company released a comprehensive, independent report from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC (PwC) detailing the significant economic impact of deploying a fleet of 10 AP1000® advanced modular reactors in the United States."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:pwr",
     "label": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "full": "Pressurised water reactor",
     "definition": "Water kept under high pressure so it heats without boiling, transferring heat to a separate steam loop. The most common reactor type in service worldwide.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-pwr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Water-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:leu",
     "label": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "Low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "Below 5% U-235.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-leu",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/westinghouse-electric-company",
    "x": "https://x.com/WECNuclear"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://westinghousenuclear.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Cranberry Township",
   "founded": null,
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:westinghouse-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:westinghouse-site",
      "title": "Westinghouse | Shaping Tomorrow's Energy | Westinghouse Nuclear",
      "url": "https://westinghousenuclear.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": null,
   "narrative": [
    "Westinghouse Electric Company is one of 9 organisations in this dataset pursuing pwr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "country": "CA",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Framatome",
     "slug": "framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "country": "GB",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "approach": "PWR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "bruce-power",
     "name": "Bruce Power",
     "country": "CA",
     "logo": "/logos/143319ba32c53aa856eb4ebe8ca495242deee2c5c1625c3c6bad18b5c9f90c92.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "deep-fission",
     "name": "Deep Fission",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/ed20672545a870b622e98661ac4a448bfe113ecc359b83a4aa529ba9e017a515.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "framatome",
     "name": "Framatome",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/1b306574f8e486eb5464e3242de01e0fc05fb58909717e2f9020bd541e0f18aa.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "holtec-international",
     "name": "Holtec International",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a28b36466d4b9ddf15a322da971762ddcf2c098b13c54d450c7600b3512769f6.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "last-energy",
     "name": "Last Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/0dabcb9348a71de63222420fdce9275303b8f4ae0de14f9a3e8af74daa57fd9b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "nuscale-power",
     "name": "NuScale Power",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/a3bda0deac048b923e1286719d4fbec7fcf7b0bab572618539dc8a710b4f9fde.png",
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "rolls-royce-smr",
     "name": "Rolls-Royce SMR",
     "country": "GB",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "PWR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "steady-energy",
     "name": "Steady Energy",
     "country": "FI",
     "logo": "/logos/bf42bdab9b6508d55cdf106bc47eb2add9d02b87e8905ca322db644abe656a2b.svg",
     "via": "PWR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "PWR",
      "id": "approach:pwr",
      "count": 9
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:x-energy",
   "slug": "x-energy",
   "name": "X-energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer"
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission"
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "HTGR",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:gas-cooled",
       "label": "Gas-cooled"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fission",
       "label": "Fission"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "HALEU",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "X-energy is an advanced nuclear reactor & fuel company. We develop Generation IV high-temperature gas cooled nuclear reactors (SMR) & TRISO fuel to power them.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/6cf2ede700b0c0c366f5dd8d4220a8fcb6c2983ce45a91cd0bf9be52493e885d.svg",
    "alt": "X-energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://x-energy.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/logo-light.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/fc450c5dd20865b8ad20a1081ee78b588b1953c95c6b9d3b93d7fe46d89e7e3e.webp",
    "alt": "X-energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://cdn.x-energy.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/17144137/1-1920x1080.webp",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "We design and deploy safe, efficient advanced small modular reactors for an unmatched range of global markets & applications.",
    "X-energy is a leading developer of advanced nuclear energy technology. In an era of unprecedented electricity demand growth, our reactors and fuel provide the scalable and clean solutions necessary to meet that demand.",
    "Our technology builds on decades of operational experience and research in both high-temperature gas reactors and TRISO fuel to deliver a new generation of nuclear energy tailored for the 21st century economy.",
    "The modern economy demands more than just electricity. We are engineered to power the most energy-intensive sectors on Earth by delivering the high-temperature steam and constant power necessary for heavy industry and advanced technologies.",
    "We unite a team of technical pioneers and infrastructure experts to bridge the gap between complex science and commercial execution. Our experienced team is transforming visionary energy technology into a secure, global reality."
   ],
   "keyPeople": [
    {
     "name": "Dr. Kam Ghaffarian",
     "role": "Founder & Chairman",
     "isFounder": true
    },
    {
     "name": "J. Clay Sell",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Joel Duling",
     "role": "President, TRISO-X"
    },
    {
     "name": "Steve Miller",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Chief Legal and Administration"
    },
    {
     "name": "Daniel Gross",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dragan Popovic",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Chief of Global Operations"
    },
    {
     "name": "Dinkar S. Bhatia",
     "role": "Executive Vice President Chief Commercial Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Laura Garcia",
     "role": "Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Carol Lane",
     "role": "Senior Vice President, Government Affairs"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sam Levenback",
     "role": "Senior Vice President Chief Growth & Strategy Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "David Bannister",
     "role": "Chief Nuclear Officer ARDP Project Deputy Dire"
    },
    {
     "name": "Rachel Lappin Scheinman",
     "role": "Chief Human Capital Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jesse B. Walker",
     "role": "Chief Supply Chain Officer"
    },
    {
     "name": "Matt Welsh",
     "role": "Vice President & Chief Information Officer"
    }
   ],
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:reactor-developer",
     "label": "Reactor developer",
     "full": "Reactor developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fission reactor design. Carries no implication that anything is licensed, funded or built.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-reactor-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "role:supplier",
     "label": "Supplier",
     "full": "Supplier",
     "definition": "Supplies components, materials or fuel to the sector without developing a reactor or device of its own.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-supplier",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fission",
     "label": "Fission",
     "full": "Fission",
     "definition": "Advanced and small modular fission reactor developers, plus established reactor vendors.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fission",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fuel-cycle",
     "label": "Fuel cycle",
     "full": "Fuel cycle",
     "definition": "Mining, conversion, enrichment, fabrication, reprocessing, waste and tritium supply.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fuel-cycle",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:htgr",
     "label": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "full": "High-temperature gas-cooled reactor",
     "definition": "Helium-cooled and graphite-moderated, running far hotter than a water reactor. The high outlet temperature suits industrial process heat as well as electricity.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-htgr",
     "broader": [
      "Fission",
      "Gas-cooled"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:triso",
     "label": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "full": "TRISO particle fuel",
     "definition": "Fuel kernels wrapped in layers of carbon and silicon carbide, each particle its own containment vessel. Retains fission products to very high temperature.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-triso",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:haleu",
     "label": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "full": "High-assay low-enriched uranium",
     "definition": "5–20% U-235. The binding supply constraint for most advanced reactor designs.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-haleu",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "cat:triso-fuel",
     "label": "TRISO fuel",
     "full": "TRISO fuel",
     "definition": "Tri-structural isotropic fuel: fissile kernels in ceramic coatings that retain fission products at high temperature. The safety case for several advanced designs rests on it.",
     "scheme": "cat",
     "slug": "cat-triso-fuel",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/x-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/xenergynuclear",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@x-energynuclear"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://x-energy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Rockville",
   "founded": "2009",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:x-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right. Supply categories assigned 2026-08-06 only where the category's own terminology appears verbatim in the archived capture src:x-energy-site: cat:triso-fuel (\"triso\"). These describe what the site says it supplies, not an assessment of its market position. Key people extracted 2026-08-15 from the organisation's own team page (src:x-energy-team); names and roles as that page states them, not verified against any other source.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:x-energy-site",
      "title": "X-energy — Advanced Nuclear Reactor & Fuel Design Engineering",
      "url": "https://x-energy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 1,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 700000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 0
   },
   "narrative": [
    "X-energy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing htgr.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $700m across 1 round, which ranks 4 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "1 regulatory milestone is tracked against a regulator's own record."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "country": "FR",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Radiant",
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Zap Energy",
     "slug": "zap-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "antares-nuclear",
     "name": "Antares Nuclear",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/c6fae60665384a1892a84a0559357ff4c207e0d48e7a5e6e4b133c6a76a52679.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "bwxt",
     "name": "BWX Technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/05aef86c85aba7224f0fdb77b03d3f8833e59ccde72b03195cc98a7ae66f14e0.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "jimmy-energy",
     "name": "Jimmy",
     "country": "FR",
     "logo": "/logos/b0d2f9e9159882230811d7af5cc3ae6562027916f7b0ad65b3668afe0d93c3d9.svg",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "radiant-nuclear",
     "name": "Radiant",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/04de0fe6a3bcc3f560596d9149705e6ad6f08f19237f9effcad71cdc7e66f845.png",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "triso-x",
     "name": "TRISO-X",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/915a393b060603f89575dc8e17abda5d214b71df8996d443d4d99676babc8039.webp",
     "via": "HTGR"
    },
    {
     "slug": "valar-atomics",
     "name": "Valar Atomics",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "HTGR"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "HTGR",
      "id": "approach:htgr",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fission",
      "count": 71
     },
     {
      "label": "Fuel cycle",
      "count": 22
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:xcimer-energy",
   "slug": "xcimer-energy",
   "name": "Xcimer Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:inertial-confinement",
       "label": "Inertial confinement"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Xcimer is building the world’s biggest, brightest and most powerful lasers to commercialize the only scientifically validated approach to fusion energy.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/688dbf01de69feb4425f23397fb943d22bb52d4ac085bb7d8579e2d0925fcea3.svg",
    "alt": "Xcimer Energy",
    "format": "svg",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://xcimer.energy/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Xcimer_Logo_WP-animated-hztl.svg",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/36656954228be9dd300cdc7c7b1bf4f652a963904e9210ebbc5002c8e8f16455.webp",
    "alt": "Xcimer Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://xcimer.energy/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/XEC_Team_ED_FEB2026-2048x1367.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": [
    "Xcimer’s Science and Technology Advisory Board, made up of experts in fusion, laser technology and national security, is chaired by Mike Campbell. Feedback from the board informs Xcimer’s roadmap and ensures we remain focused on building the most scientifically credible roadmap in fusion.",
    "Before Xcimer was officially incorporated, a small group of physicists, scientists and engineers, including the inventors of the excimer laser, contributed their time and advice to help arrive at the compelling and practical power plant architecture we are now pursuing. We are grateful for their contributions.",
    "In 2024, we broke ground on our first high-energy laser system, Phoenix. It’s now up and running.",
    "Located in our Denver laser bay, Phoenix features the first electron-beam-pumped excimer laser built in the private sector, and the first of its kind from any organization in more than 20 years.",
    "Phoenix is the world's highest-energy use of SBS. It validates key elements of Xcimer's low-cost, high-energy laser fusion architecture. Now we are ready to scale.",
    "Our work on Phoenix builds toward Athena, the world's first laser fusion power plant.",
    "By 2035, we expect Athena to deliver 400 megawatts of safe, clean, affordable energy, around the clock, with fuel derived from seawater and lithium, cost-competitive with fossil fuels and renewables.",
    "Laser-driven inertial fusion is the only fusion approach that has been scientifically proven. Read our February 2026 white paper with TRUMPF Laser SE to see how our gas excimer laser architecture makes it economical and scalable.",
    "Nearly 200 engineers, physicists, and business professionals are turning proven science into crucial technology — with industry-leading execution. Learn about our mission, culture and values.",
    "Our fusion power plants will unlock energy-intensive industries that require firm, abundant, carbon-free power, from AI training clusters to desalination and industrial decarbonization. Join the team commercializing the ultimate energy source.",
    "We’ve designed our system from the ground up to compete on cost with fossil fuels and renewables.",
    "No emissions. No pollutants. The only byproducts from our power plants? Helium and heat."
   ],
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
     "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "full": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "definition": "Laser beams strike the fuel capsule directly. More efficient than indirect drive in principle, but far more sensitive to how evenly the beams are applied.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-icf-laser-direct",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Inertial confinement"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/xcimer-energy-corporation",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@XcimerEnergy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://xcimer.energy/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Denver",
   "founded": "2021",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:xcimer-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:xcimer-site",
      "title": "Laser Fusion Leader",
      "url": "https://xcimer.energy/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 100000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Xcimer Energy is one of 7 organisations in this dataset pursuing laser icf, direct drive.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $100m across 1 round, which ranks 10 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "blue-laser-fusion",
     "name": "Blue Laser Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/95c2ac9e2dba4fb4398c88e4a81b361c076aef788379f16a2bc80478f1bd4355.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "ex-fusion",
     "name": "EX-Fusion",
     "country": "JP",
     "logo": "/logos/95faf7ffe7d09fd1a36e458c79bb70e5cb21828f93309de6e0d0370037b1cad5.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "focused-energy",
     "name": "Focused Energy",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/f9a1d565679e8a9acdfa22575d842a58e2fee5275d99f509a18cda7d668eb12f.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "hb11-energy",
     "name": "HB11 Energy",
     "country": "AU",
     "logo": "/logos/938f4ef2f13f5d20f62f6773d47a6fe344464d7a064aafc64166449643d73690.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "innoven-energy",
     "name": "Innoven Energy",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/8b184bdf34d9f2a9740b4685f424595d42c4bf1fc88d539503f62883b73abee8.svg",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    },
    {
     "slug": "marvel-fusion",
     "name": "Marvel Fusion",
     "country": "DE",
     "logo": "/logos/eef21fe78cbf560adf2eec58a385db869624b3d79a239f45b9fc1e5a9a68749c.png",
     "via": "Laser ICF, direct drive"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
      "id": "approach:icf-laser-direct",
      "count": 7
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "org:zap-energy",
   "slug": "zap-energy",
   "name": "Zap Energy",
   "aliases": [],
   "roles": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer"
    }
   ],
   "sector": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion"
    }
   ],
   "approaches": [
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "aliases": [
      "sheared-flow-stabilised Z-pinch"
     ],
     "broader": [
      {
       "id": "approach:magneto-inertial",
       "label": "Magneto-inertial"
      },
      {
       "id": "approach:fusion",
       "label": "Fusion"
      }
     ]
    }
   ],
   "fuels": [
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "D-T",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "roleTerms": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "sectorTerms": [
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "aliases": [],
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "shortSummary": "Zap Energy is an integrated nuclear energy company building fission, fusion, and intersectional technologies to deliver on-demand, carbon-free power at scale.",
   "logo": {
    "src": "/logos/cbac64bc33509cf15b77f5ca683ff5b806528ddcde97e98759347729e317bc52.png",
    "alt": "Zap Energy",
    "format": "png",
    "legibleOn": [
     "dark",
     "light"
    ],
    "needsChip": false,
    "sourceUrl": "https://www.zapenergy.com/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png",
    "licenseBasis": "license:trademark-nominative"
   },
   "hero": {
    "src": "/logos/4db387f7cb6a096fec9dfcdf9b987d0e135ebd6016f79c8fe52c007089bb4a04.webp",
    "alt": "Zap Energy — image published by the organisation",
    "sourceUrl": "https://d2h9ly8owvvy4f.cloudfront.net/uploads/_transforms/_1200x630_crop_center-center_none/MetaOG.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
   },
   "ownWords": null,
   "keyPeople": null,
   "termsExplained": [
    {
     "id": "role:fusion-developer",
     "label": "Fusion developer",
     "full": "Fusion developer",
     "definition": "Develops a fusion device or power plant concept. Carries no implication that the device exists or works.",
     "scheme": "role",
     "slug": "role-fusion-developer",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "sector:fusion",
     "label": "Fusion",
     "full": "Fusion",
     "definition": "Organizations pursuing energy from nuclear fusion, and their dedicated supply chain.",
     "scheme": "sector",
     "slug": "sector-fusion",
     "broader": []
    },
    {
     "id": "approach:z-pinch",
     "label": "Z-pinch",
     "full": "Z-pinch",
     "definition": "A current driven straight through a plasma column, whose own magnetic field squeezes it inward. Long dismissed as unstable; sheared-flow stabilisation revived it.",
     "scheme": "approach",
     "slug": "approach-z-pinch",
     "broader": [
      "Fusion",
      "Magneto-inertial"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "fuel:d-t",
     "label": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "full": "Deuterium–tritium",
     "definition": "Lowest ignition threshold; 80% of energy in 14.1 MeV neutrons. The reference fuel for every near-term net-gain claim.",
     "scheme": "fuel",
     "slug": "fuel-d-t",
     "broader": []
    }
   ],
   "socials": {
    "linkedin": "http://linkedin.com/company/zap-energy",
    "x": "https://x.com/Energy_Zap",
    "youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/@Zap_Energy"
   },
   "externalIds": null,
   "website": "https://www.zapenergy.com/",
   "country": "US",
   "city": "Everett",
   "founded": "2017",
   "status": "Active",
   "unclassified": false,
   "isCompany": true,
   "evidence": {
    "confidence": "low",
    "verified": false,
    "verifiedFields": [
     "shortSummary",
     "website",
     "name"
    ],
    "note": "Wave 1 seed. Name, summary and website verified against the archived capture. Sector, approach, fuels, location and founding year are asserted from outside knowledge and are NOT verified — no verifiedAt is set. Enriched from the archived capture src:zap-energy-site: socials. These are structured facts and links published by the subject, not copied prose. Field check 2026-08-06: shortSummary, website, name confirmed present in the archived capture. Classification fields (sector, approach, fuel, country, founding year) are NOT confirmed by this check — a company's own page does not establish that our classification of it is right.",
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src:zap-energy-site",
      "title": "Zap Energy: The atom, twice unlocked.",
      "url": "https://www.zapenergy.com/",
      "independence": "operator",
      "type": "official"
     }
    ]
   },
   "facilities": [
    {
     "slug": "fuze-q",
     "name": "FUZE-Q",
     "type": "Fusion device",
     "approaches": [
      "Fusion"
     ],
     "status": "Active",
     "measurements": 0
    }
   ],
   "milestones": 0,
   "funding": {
    "equityUsd": 160000000,
    "equityDeals": 1,
    "nonEquity": {},
    "unpriced": 1
   },
   "narrative": [
    "Zap Energy is one of 3 organisations in this dataset pursuing z-pinch.",
    "It is one of 103 we hold in US.",
    "It operates 1 device in this dataset, none of which carries recorded performance figures.",
    "Disclosed equity funding totals $160m across 1 round, which ranks 7 of 14 among organisations here with a disclosed figure.",
    "It also holds 1 award or agreement carrying no cash figure, which are deliberately not added to that total."
   ],
   "related": [
    {
     "name": "LPP Fusion",
     "slug": "lpp-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Sandia National Laboratories",
     "slug": "sandia-national-laboratories",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Z-pinch",
     "shared": "approach"
    },
    {
     "name": "Commonwealth Fusion Systems",
     "slug": "commonwealth-fusion-systems",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Pacific Fusion",
     "slug": "pacific-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Magneto-inertial",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TerraPower",
     "slug": "terrapower",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "SFR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "X-energy",
     "slug": "x-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "HTGR",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Helion Energy",
     "slug": "helion-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "TAE Technologies",
     "slug": "tae-technologies",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "FRC",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Xcimer Energy",
     "slug": "xcimer-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Laser ICF, direct drive",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Type One Energy",
     "slug": "type-one-energy",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Stellarator",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Acceleron Fusion",
     "slug": "acceleron-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Beam-target",
     "shared": "country"
    },
    {
     "name": "Maritime Fusion",
     "slug": "maritime-fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "approach": "Tokamak",
     "shared": "country"
    }
   ],
   "measurementCount": 0,
   "results": [],
   "designParams": 0,
   "peers": [
    {
     "slug": "lpp-fusion",
     "name": "LPP Fusion",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": "/logos/200e6af178cf1b919183a7e4242ed199503acc4c728baf2dc0bcefbcb06494f8.jpeg",
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    },
    {
     "slug": "sandia-national-laboratories",
     "name": "Sandia National Laboratories",
     "country": "US",
     "logo": null,
     "via": "Z-pinch"
    }
   ],
   "context": {
    "sameApproach": [
     {
      "label": "Z-pinch",
      "id": "approach:z-pinch",
      "count": 3
     }
    ],
    "sameCountry": 103,
    "sameSector": [
     {
      "label": "Fusion",
      "count": 163
     }
    ]
   }
  }
 ]
}